Pest identification
What's eating my habanero?
Aphids
Signs: Curled, sticky new growth; mosaic virus symptoms (mottling, distortion); honeydew promoting sooty mould
Control: Reflective mulch to deter alates; insecticidal soap; attract beneficial insects; remove badly infested shoots
Thrips
Signs: Silver streaks and corky scarring on developing habanero pods; distorted new leaves
Control: Blue sticky traps; spinosad; remove weeds that harbour thrips between crops; predatory mite releases
Spider mites
Signs: Fine pale stippling on leaves; bronze discolouration; fine webbing on undersides in hot dry conditions
Control: Increase irrigation and humidity; forceful water sprays; neem oil or insecticidal soap; predatory mites (Phytoseiulus persimilis)
Pepper weevil
Signs: Punctures in fruit where eggs are laid; larvae feed inside young pods causing them to drop
Control: Hand-collect dropped pods and destroy; spinosad spray; rotate peppers to new beds each season
Keep habanero pest-free
Healthy plants resist pests best. Get the basics right:
Habanero pests — FAQ
What is eating my habanero?
Habaneros are vulnerable to the same pests as all Capsicum: aphids top the list, transmitting mosaic viruses. Thrips cause silver scarring on the distinctive thin-walled fruit. Spider mites flare during hot dry spells. In outdoor beds, pepper weevils bore into pods. Consistent scouting is the best defence.
How do I get rid of aphids on habanero?
Curled, sticky new growth; mosaic virus symptoms (mottling, distortion); honeydew promoting sooty mould Reflective mulch to deter alates; insecticidal soap; attract beneficial insects; remove badly infested shoots
How do I get rid of thrips on habanero?
Silver streaks and corky scarring on developing habanero pods; distorted new leaves Blue sticky traps; spinosad; remove weeds that harbour thrips between crops; predatory mite releases
How do I get rid of spider mites on habanero?
Fine pale stippling on leaves; bronze discolouration; fine webbing on undersides in hot dry conditions Increase irrigation and humidity; forceful water sprays; neem oil or insecticidal soap; predatory mites (Phytoseiulus persimilis)
How do I get rid of pepper weevil on habanero?
Punctures in fruit where eggs are laid; larvae feed inside young pods causing them to drop Hand-collect dropped pods and destroy; spinosad spray; rotate peppers to new beds each season