Pest identification
What's eating my damson 'shropshire'?
Mealy plum aphid (Hyalopterus pruni)
Signs: Powdery grey colonies on undersides of leaves; leaf curl; copious honeydew and sooty mould.
Control: Neem oil or insecticidal soap spray at bud burst. Support parasitic wasps and ladybirds. Avoid over-feeding with nitrogen.
Plum moth (Grapholita funebrana)
Signs: Maggot-infested fruit with entry-hole frass; premature fruit drop.
Control: Pheromone traps from May to guide timing of insecticide application or to assess pressure. Remove dropped fruit daily.
Winter moth caterpillar (Operophtera brumata)
Signs: Blossom and leaf buds destroyed in early spring; heavily infested trees fail to set fruit.
Control: Grease bands on trunk and stakes from October. Bt spray at green-tip stage.
Silver leaf (Chondrostereum purpureum)
Signs: Leaves develop a silvery sheen; branch die-back; purple bracket fungus on dead wood.
Control: Prune only in summer (June–August) when spores are fewer. Cut back to clean white wood; seal large wounds. Remove infected branches and bin them.
Keep damson 'shropshire' pest-free
Healthy plants resist pests best. Get the basics right:
Damson 'Shropshire' pests — FAQ
What is eating my damson 'shropshire'?
Damson 'Shropshire Prune' is susceptible to the classic Prunus pests: mealy plum aphids curl leaves in spring, plum moth larvae tunnel ripe fruit, and winter moth caterpillars shred buds. Silver leaf disease (a fungal wound pathogen) is an additional Prunus-specific risk. Aphids cause the most annual damage.
How do I get rid of mealy plum aphid (hyalopterus pruni) on damson 'shropshire'?
Powdery grey colonies on undersides of leaves; leaf curl; copious honeydew and sooty mould. Neem oil or insecticidal soap spray at bud burst. Support parasitic wasps and ladybirds. Avoid over-feeding with nitrogen.
How do I get rid of plum moth (grapholita funebrana) on damson 'shropshire'?
Maggot-infested fruit with entry-hole frass; premature fruit drop. Pheromone traps from May to guide timing of insecticide application or to assess pressure. Remove dropped fruit daily.
How do I get rid of winter moth caterpillar (operophtera brumata) on damson 'shropshire'?
Blossom and leaf buds destroyed in early spring; heavily infested trees fail to set fruit. Grease bands on trunk and stakes from October. Bt spray at green-tip stage.
How do I get rid of silver leaf (chondrostereum purpureum) on damson 'shropshire'?
Leaves develop a silvery sheen; branch die-back; purple bracket fungus on dead wood. Prune only in summer (June–August) when spores are fewer. Cut back to clean white wood; seal large wounds. Remove infected branches and bin them.