Pest identification
What's eating my dahlia?
Slugs and snails
Signs: Hollow out or sever the slender emerging stems, often before any leaves are visible above soil; silvery slime trails are the tell-tale sign
Control: Ferric phosphate pellets around planting sites from day one; gritty mulch or copper rings around individual stems; evening patrols for hand-removal
Earwigs (Forficula auricularia)
Signs: Shred the delicate petals of the small species flowers overnight, leaving irregular holes and torn edges — damage can ruin the display completely
Control: Damp-straw-filled upturned pot traps on stakes; remove debris near the plants; pyrethrin spray as a last resort
Aphids
Signs: Colonies on shoot tips and developing buds cause leaf curl and stunted new growth; heavy infestations stunt this already small plant significantly
Control: Insecticidal soap spray; attract aphid predators with neighbouring flowers; pinch out and discard heavily infested shoot tips
Keep dahlia pest-free
Healthy plants resist pests best. Get the basics right:
Dahlia pests — FAQ
What is eating my dahlia?
Dahlia merckii, a delicate species dahlia with small lavender blooms, attracts the same core dahlia pests. Slugs are the dominant early-season threat to its finer stems. Earwigs damage the dainty flowers. Aphid pressure is common on shoot tips. Its compact habit makes it slightly less attractive to deer than large-flowered hybrids, but rabbits still browse readily.
How do I get rid of slugs and snails on dahlia?
Hollow out or sever the slender emerging stems, often before any leaves are visible above soil; silvery slime trails are the tell-tale sign Ferric phosphate pellets around planting sites from day one; gritty mulch or copper rings around individual stems; evening patrols for hand-removal
How do I get rid of earwigs (forficula auricularia) on dahlia?
Shred the delicate petals of the small species flowers overnight, leaving irregular holes and torn edges — damage can ruin the display completely Damp-straw-filled upturned pot traps on stakes; remove debris near the plants; pyrethrin spray as a last resort
How do I get rid of aphids on dahlia?
Colonies on shoot tips and developing buds cause leaf curl and stunted new growth; heavy infestations stunt this already small plant significantly Insecticidal soap spray; attract aphid predators with neighbouring flowers; pinch out and discard heavily infested shoot tips