Growli

UK sowing calendar

When to sow cucumbers in the UK

Cucumbers sowing calendar (UK)

Sow under coverFeb-Apr
Sow / plant outdoorsDirect sow/plant out ridge types late May-Jun
HarvestJul-Oct

Tender — sow in warmth (heated greenhouse mid-Feb-mid-Mar, unheated greenhouse Apr). Greenhouse types crop longest; outdoor (ridge) types are hardier but should only be planted out from early June once nights are reliably above 12C.

UK timing runs on the last-frost date, not a USDA zone. Most of Britain sees its last frost around mid-May, with the north and exposed inland gardens a week or two later and the mild south-west and coast earlier. Tender crops start under cover and only go out once frost has passed; hardy crops can be direct-sown as soon as the soil is workable.

Timing aligned with the RHS grow-your-own guide for cucumbers.

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When to sow cucumbers in the UK — FAQs

When should I sow cucumbers in the UK?

Sow cucumbers under cover Feb-Apr, then outdoors direct sow/plant out ridge types late may-jun. Tender — sow in warmth (heated greenhouse mid-Feb-mid-Mar, unheated greenhouse Apr). Greenhouse types crop longest; outdoor (ridge) types are hardier but should only be planted out from early June once nights are reliably above 12C.

Can you sow cucumbers outdoors in the UK?

Yes — sow or plant cucumbers outdoors direct sow/plant out ridge types late may-jun. Wait until after the last frost (around mid-May, later in the north) for anything tender.

When is cucumbers ready to harvest in the UK?

Cucumbers is typically harvested Jul-Oct in the UK, depending on your sowing date, cultivar and region.

Is it too late to sow cucumbers?

It depends on the month and your region. Cucumbers has a UK outdoor window of direct sow/plant out ridge types late may-jun; northern and exposed gardens run a week or two behind the south. Open Growli and tell it your postcode for timing tuned to your own last-frost date.