Plant care
Riccia fluitanstemperature & humidity
Riccia fluitans
More about riccia fluitans
Ideal temperature for riccia fluitans
Aim for 18-28°C (64-82°F) on the thermostat and you've handled the easy part. The hard part is the half-metre around the plant: window glass that drops to near-freezing on a January night, a radiator pumping out hot dry air, a draught from an opened front door. Move the plant 30 cm and you've usually fixed the problem. Below roughly 18°C the damage starts — soft blackened patches, translucent leaves, sometimes overnight.
Cold tolerance & winter care
Riccia fluitans is frost-tender (USDA Not applicable (indoor tropical aquarium plant), RHS undefined). It cannot survive a frost, so in most of the US and UK it lives indoors year-round or summers outside and comes back in well before the first autumn frost — once nights drop toward 10-12°C is the cue, not the first frost warning. Acclimate it over a week when moving between indoors and out so the leaves do not shock.
Humidity for riccia fluitans
Riccia fluitans sits happiest at around 100% (submerged or floating aquatic) relative humidity. An aquatic liverwort living at or under the water surface, so room humidity is irrelevant. It can also be grown emersed in very humid setups as a low ground cover. The usual low-humidity tell is crisp brown leaf tips and edges while the soil moisture is fine — a sign the air, not the watering, is the problem. If you need to raise it, the reliable methods are grouping plants together, standing the pot on a tray of damp pebbles (the pot above the waterline, never in it), or running a small humidifier in winter when indoor heating dries the air most. Misting is the least effective — it raises humidity for minutes, not hours.
Riccia fluitans temperature & humidity — frequently asked questions
What temperature is best for riccia fluitans?
Riccia fluitans grows best between 18-28°C (64-82°F). Keep it out of cold draughts, off freezing windowsills in winter, and away from the hot dry air directly above radiators — the extremes matter far more than the average room temperature.
How cold can riccia fluitans tolerate?
Riccia fluitans starts to suffer below roughly 18°C. It is frost-tender and will be damaged or killed by a frost, so bring it indoors once nights fall toward 10-12°C.
What humidity does riccia fluitans need?
Riccia fluitans prefers about 100% (submerged or floating aquatic) relative humidity. An aquatic liverwort living at or under the water surface, so room humidity is irrelevant. It can also be grown emersed in very humid setups as a low ground cover.
How do I raise humidity for riccia fluitans?
Group it with other plants, stand the pot on a tray of damp pebbles (kept above the waterline), or run a small humidifier in winter. Misting only helps for a few minutes, so it is the weakest option for a plant that genuinely needs more humidity.
Can riccia fluitans live outside?
Riccia fluitans is rated for USDA zone Not applicable (indoor tropical aquarium plant). Outside that range it must come indoors before the first frost — treat any outdoor stint as a summer holiday, not a permanent home.
More riccia fluitans care
In the UK? Keeping riccia fluitans warm in a UK home covers the radiator, single-glazing and heating-season humidity angle. Temperature and humidity are one piece. See the full riccia fluitans care guide, its cold-hardiness guide, and watering schedule — humidity and watering problems are easy to confuse.