Plant care
Peacock ferntemperature & humidity
Selaginella uncinata
More about peacock fern
Ideal temperature for peacock fern
Temperature kills fewer peacock fern plants than you'd think. What kills them is the micro-climate within a normal-temperature room — a leaf pressed against single-glazed winter glass, the hot dry updraft directly above a radiator, the cold blast from an AC vent. The thermostat reading at 15-24°C (60-75°F) is fine; the spot you put the plant in matters more. Below roughly 15°C the damage starts — soft blackened patches, translucent leaves, sometimes overnight.
Cold tolerance & winter care
Peacock fern is frost-tender (USDA 6a-10b outdoors; grown indoors / under glass elsewhere, RHS undefined). It cannot survive a frost, so in most of the US and UK it lives indoors year-round or summers outside and comes back in well before the first autumn frost — once nights drop toward 10-12°C is the cue, not the first frost warning. Acclimate it over a week when moving between indoors and out so the leaves do not shock.
Humidity for peacock fern
Peacock fern sits happiest at around 60-80% relative humidity. High humidity is non-negotiable — this is the single biggest reason it fails in open rooms. Below roughly 50% the frond tips go brown and crispy. A closed or semi-closed terrarium, a humidifier, or a sealed glass cloche keeps levels stable; a pebble tray and grouping help but are rarely enough on their own indoors. The usual low-humidity tell is crisp brown leaf tips and edges while the soil moisture is fine — a sign the air, not the watering, is the problem. If you need to raise it, the reliable methods are grouping plants together, standing the pot on a tray of damp pebbles (the pot above the waterline, never in it), or running a small humidifier in winter when indoor heating dries the air most. Misting is the least effective — it raises humidity for minutes, not hours.
Peacock fern temperature & humidity — frequently asked questions
What temperature is best for peacock fern?
Peacock fern grows best between 15-24°C (60-75°F). Keep it out of cold draughts, off freezing windowsills in winter, and away from the hot dry air directly above radiators — the extremes matter far more than the average room temperature.
How cold can peacock fern tolerate?
Peacock fern starts to suffer below roughly 15°C. It is frost-tender and will be damaged or killed by a frost, so bring it indoors once nights fall toward 10-12°C.
What humidity does peacock fern need?
Peacock fern prefers about 60-80% relative humidity. High humidity is non-negotiable — this is the single biggest reason it fails in open rooms. Below roughly 50% the frond tips go brown and crispy. A closed or semi-closed terrarium, a humidifier, or a sealed glass cloche keeps levels stable; a pebble tray and grouping help but are rarely enough on their own indoors.
How do I raise humidity for peacock fern?
Group it with other plants, stand the pot on a tray of damp pebbles (kept above the waterline), or run a small humidifier in winter. Misting only helps for a few minutes, so it is the weakest option for a plant that genuinely needs more humidity.
Can peacock fern live outside?
Peacock fern is rated for USDA zone 6a-10b outdoors; grown indoors / under glass elsewhere. Outside that range it must come indoors before the first frost — treat any outdoor stint as a summer holiday, not a permanent home.
More peacock fern care
In the UK? Keeping peacock fern warm in a UK home covers the radiator, single-glazing and heating-season humidity angle. Temperature and humidity are one piece. See the full peacock fern care guide, its cold-hardiness guide, and watering schedule — humidity and watering problems are easy to confuse.