Soil & potting mix
Best soil for String of Nickels (Dischidia nummularia)
Also called String of Coins, String of Buttons, Button Orchid, Coin-leaf Dischidia.
More about string of nickels
About String of Nickels
Dischidia nummularia · also called String of Coins, String of Buttons · houseplant
String of Nickels is an epiphytic trailing plant native to tropical Asia and Australia, prized for its cascading strings of small, round, coin-shaped leaves. It wants bright indirect light, an airy fast-draining epiphytic mix, and high humidity. It is not on the ASPCA list and its milky sap may cause mild stomach upset and skin irritation, so keep it away from curious pets.
Preferred mix: airy, fast-draining epiphytic mix
Watch for — Root and leaf rot: Caused by overwatering or a dense, moisture-retentive mix that keeps the epiphytic roots wet.
Why string of nickels needs this mix
String of Nickels drinks mostly through its central cup, not its roots — so it wants a light, open, fast-draining bark mix and only a shallow pot.
- String of Nickels is an epiphyte: its small root system mainly clings on, while the rosette "tank" does the drinking — so the mix only needs to anchor it and breathe.
- An open bark mix lets the few roots get air and dries fast, mimicking the tree-fork or rock crevice it grows in naturally.
- Because the cup feeds it, a soggy root zone gives no benefit and only invites base rot.
For the full picture on what makes up a good mix, see our guide to the main types of soil and potting media — it explains why each ingredient above behaves the way it does.
What goes wrong with the wrong mix
The wrong soil is one of the most common reasons string of nickels struggles, and the damage often shows up weeks later as a watering problem. For this species specifically:
- Dense, water-holding compost rots string of nickels at the base where the leaves meet the soil — the rosette can look fine while the crown is already failing.
- A deep pot full of mix stays wet in the middle long after the surface dries; bromeliad roots are too shallow to ever use it.
- Garden topsoil compacts and starves the few roots of air.
Potting string of nickels deep in ordinary compost as if the roots do the feeding. Use a shallow pot of open bark mix and keep the soil only barely moist.
pH — does it matter for string of nickels?
String of Nickels likes a slightly acidic mix (around pH 5.0-6.0), which a bark-based blend gives naturally. Cup-water quality matters more than soil pH — use rain or filtered water.
If you want to check or adjust it, the soil pH guide walks through testing and the safe ways to nudge a mix more acidic or more alkaline.
DIY mix vs a bagged one
A bagged epiphytic or orchid mix works well for string of nickels with a little extra perlite. The DIY ratio above is easy and cheap if you already keep orchids.
Drainage and the pot
A shallow, well-drained pot is ideal — the rootball should never sit in water. Keep the central cup topped up instead; that is how the plant actually drinks.
String of Nickels rarely needs repotting — it flowers once then produces pups. Move pups to fresh bark mix; bark breakdown is slow enough that the parent rarely needs it. When the time comes, our repotting guide for string of nickels covers the timing and technique step by step.
String of Nickels soil — frequently asked questions
What is the best soil mix for string of nickels?
2 parts orchid bark or coarse epiphytic mix : 1 part perlite : 1 part peat-free compost. String of Nickels is an epiphyte: its small root system mainly clings on, while the rosette "tank" does the drinking — so the mix only needs to anchor it and breathe.
Can I use normal potting soil for string of nickels?
Dense, water-holding compost rots string of nickels at the base where the leaves meet the soil — the rosette can look fine while the crown is already failing. A bagged epiphytic or orchid mix works well for string of nickels with a little extra perlite. The DIY ratio above is easy and cheap if you already keep orchids.
Does string of nickels need a special pH?
String of Nickels likes a slightly acidic mix (around pH 5.0-6.0), which a bark-based blend gives naturally. Cup-water quality matters more than soil pH — use rain or filtered water.
Should I buy a bagged mix or make my own for string of nickels?
A bagged epiphytic or orchid mix works well for string of nickels with a little extra perlite. The DIY ratio above is easy and cheap if you already keep orchids.
How often should I refresh the soil for string of nickels?
String of Nickels rarely needs repotting — it flowers once then produces pups. Move pups to fresh bark mix; bark breakdown is slow enough that the parent rarely needs it. A shallow, well-drained pot is ideal — the rootball should never sit in water. Keep the central cup topped up instead; that is how the plant actually drinks.
Keep reading
- String of Nickels care — the full brief (light, water, humidity, problems, pet safety)
- How often to water string of nickels — the schedule the mix feeds into
- Repotting string of nickels — when and how to refresh the mix
- Soil pH guide — test it and adjust it safely
- Root rot — how the wrong soil starts it, and how to save the plant
- Overwatered plant — signs and recovery
- Why is my plant wilting? Wet vs dry diagnosis
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- All 389 soil and potting-mix guides in the Growli library