Plant care
String of Nickels (String of Coins) care
Dischidia nummularia
Also called String of Coins, String of Buttons, Button Orchid, Coin-leaf Dischidia.
Watering rhythm
Bright indirect light (just back from a sunny window)
when top of mix dries out
Light
Bright indirect light (just back from a sunny window)
Soil
airy, fast-draining epiphytic mix
Humidity
50-70%
Temp
16-29°C
Pet safety
Mildly toxic to pets
Mature size
trailing to 0.6-1.5 m (2-5 ft)
Care at a glance
Light
String of Nickels is what florists mean by "bright spot, no direct sun" — close enough to a south or east window to feel the brightness, with a sheer curtain or a few feet of distance keeping the sun off the leaves. Thrives in bright, indirect light, such as an east- or north-facing window. Harsh direct sun scorches the delicate coin-shaped leaves, causing yellowing and crispy patches. A phone lux-meter at the leaf surface should read 1,500-3,000 lux at noon.
Watering
Water string of nickels when top of mix dries out. The actual day count varies with pot size, light, and season — the finger test (or lifting the pot to feel its weight) is more reliable than a fixed calendar. Empty any drainage saucer afterwards so the pot isn't sitting in water. Water thoroughly once the top inch of the mix feels dry, then let excess drain fully; as an epiphyte it hates wet feet and rots easily if waterlogged. Reduce watering in winter when growth slows.
Soil and pot
String of Nickels grows best in airy, fast-draining epiphytic mix. Use a very loose, well-aerated medium such as orchid bark, sphagnum moss, coco coir, or a cactus/succulent mix amended with perlite. A standard dense potting soil holds too much moisture and suffocates the roots. A pot with a working drainage hole is non-negotiable for this species — even free-draining mix will turn soggy in a closed planter. If you love the look of a decorative pot without a hole, use it as a cachepot around an inner nursery pot you can lift out to water.
Humidity and temperature
String of Nickels sits happiest at around 50-70% humidity and 16-29°C (61-85°F). Loves high humidity and absorbs moisture through its leaves, so it does well in bathrooms, kitchens, or near a pebble tray or humidifier. If you keep the room above 16 year-round and avoid placing the plant near a cold draught, a hot radiator, or an air-conditioning vent, you have already handled the two biggest indoor stressors.
Fertilising
Feed string of nickels sparingly. Feed with a balanced, diluted houseplant fertiliser roughly every fourth watering during spring and summer. Cut back to every sixth watering, or stop entirely, through autumn and winter. Skip fertiliser entirely on a stressed, recently-repotted, or actively wilting plant — fertiliser salts make damage worse, not better. Wait for a round of healthy new growth before resuming a feeding rhythm.
Common problems
Below are the issues we see most often on string of nickels in the Growli community. Each is annotated with the most common cause so you know where to start.
- Root and leaf rot — Caused by overwatering or a dense, moisture-retentive mix that keeps the epiphytic roots wet.
- Leaf scorch — Too much direct sun bleaches or browns the coin-shaped leaves.
- Shrivelled, thin leaves — Underwatering or air that is too dry, since the plant draws moisture through its foliage.
- Bare, leggy stems — Insufficient light makes lower leaves drop and stems stretch toward the light source.
- Mealybugs and scale — Sap-sucking pests hide along stems and leaf joints, especially in warm, dry indoor air.
- Spider mites — Low humidity encourages mites that cause stippling and fine webbing on the foliage.
Propagation
Propagate from stem cuttings with at least two nodes taken in spring or summer; root them in water, damp sphagnum moss, or a light epiphytic mix. Keep warm and humid and expect roots within about three to four weeks. Propagation is the cheapest, most satisfying way to expand a collection — and it doubles as insurance against losing a mature plant to an accident. Take a backup cutting once the parent is established and healthy.
Toxicity to pets
String of Nickels is mildly toxic to pets. Dischidia is NOT listed in the ASPCA toxic or non-toxic plant database, so pet safety cannot be confirmed there. NC State Extension flags the genus (Dischidia ovata) as low-severity poison whose milky sap may cause mouth burning, vomiting, and diarrhoea in pets plus skin irritation, so treat as mildly toxic and keep away from pets and children pending veterinary advice. If you keep cats, dogs, or curious children in the house, weigh placement carefully — a high shelf or a hanging planter is enough for casual safety. For severe ingestion incidents, call your local vet and the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (in the US, 888-426-4435).
Pet-safety status is sourced from the ASPCA Toxic and Non-Toxic Plant List, which catalogues the most-asked-about plants for cats, dogs, and horses.
String of Nickels care — frequently asked questions
What is the common name for Dischidia nummularia?
Dischidia nummularia is most commonly called String of Nickels, but it is also known as String of Coins, String of Buttons, Button Orchid, Coin-leaf Dischidia. The names refer to the same species, so care instructions for String of Nickels apply identically to anything sold as String of Coins.
How much light does string of nickels need?
String of Nickels grows best in bright indirect light (just back from a sunny window). Thrives in bright, indirect light, such as an east- or north-facing window. Harsh direct sun scorches the delicate coin-shaped leaves, causing yellowing and crispy patches.
How often should I water string of nickels?
Water string of nickels when top of mix dries out. Water thoroughly once the top inch of the mix feels dry, then let excess drain fully; as an epiphyte it hates wet feet and rots easily if waterlogged. Reduce watering in winter when growth slows. The finger-test (or lifting the pot to feel its weight) beats a fixed weekly calendar because pot size, light, and season all change how fast the soil dries.
Is string of nickels toxic to cats and dogs?
String of Nickels is mildly toxic to pets. Dischidia is NOT listed in the ASPCA toxic or non-toxic plant database, so pet safety cannot be confirmed there. NC State Extension flags the genus (Dischidia ovata) as low-severity poison whose milky sap may cause mouth burning, vomiting, and diarrhoea in pets plus skin irritation, so treat as mildly toxic and keep away from pets and children pending veterinary advice.
What USDA hardiness zone does string of nickels grow in?
String of Nickels is rated for USDA zone 10-12. Outside that range, grow it as a container plant that overwinters indoors before the first hard frost.
String of Nickels deep-dive guides
Every aspect of string of nickels care, each with its own calibrated guide:
- String of Nickels watering schedule
- String of Nickels light requirements
- Best soil mix for string of nickels
- String of Nickels fertilizing guide
- When to repot string of nickels
- How to propagate string of nickels
- String of Nickels growth rate & size
- String of Nickels cold hardiness
- String of Nickels temperature & humidity
- Is string of nickels toxic to cats & dogs?
Related guides
String of Nickels is also known as String of Coins, String of Buttons, Button Orchid, and Coin-leaf Dischidia.