Mature size & growth rate

How big does Lovage (Levisticum officinale) get?

Also called Garden Lovage, Maggi Herb.

More about lovage

About Lovage

Levisticum officinale · also called Garden Lovage, Maggi Herb · herb

Lovage is a tall, vigorous perennial herb whose hollow stems and glossy leaves taste intensely of celery and yeasty stock, earning it the nickname Maggi herb. A single plant feeds a kitchen all summer and dies back over winter to return each spring. It likes rich, moist soil and sun to part shade and grows surprisingly large.

Mature size: 1.5-2 m tall and 0.6-1 m wide

Indoor size vs how big it gets in the wild

Lovage grows on a tree's timeline and scale — indoors it becomes a tall, trunked statement plant rather than a tabletop one. Indoors and in a pot, expect 1.5-2 m tall and 0.6-1 m wide. A pot, your light levels and a little pruning are what set the final size in a home, far more than the plant's theoretical potential.

It gains real height on a trunk or main stem, adding a tier of leaves a year and eventually reaching for the ceiling — this is a plant you grow up, not out.

Growth rate and years to mature

Lovage is a fast grower. Realistically, expect two to four years from a young plant to a room-filling specimen in good light. Its feeding profile backs this up: moderate feeder. top-dress with compost or a balanced fertiliser in spring to fuel its tall leafy growth; repeat lightly after a hard summer harvest.

Want this turned into the right next pot at the right moment? The pot size calculator and the lovage repotting guide cover when and how much to size up — pot size is one of the biggest levers on how fast lovage grows.

How to keep lovage smaller

You are not stuck with the maximum size. For lovage specifically, these are the levers, in order of impact:

The decisive tool is the secateurs: lovage can be topped (cut the main growing tip) to cap its height and force a bushier, shorter shape.
Keeping it deliberately pot-bound in a snug container slows the whole plant and limits ultimate size.
Prune in spring so it heals fast; remove the tallest leader back to a node to reset the height.
Expect to top or hard-prune it every year or two — left alone it heads for the ceiling.

The keep-it-smaller method, step by step

Pick the new height. Decide how tall you want lovage and find a leaf node or branch point just below that.
Top the main stem. Cut the main growing tip cleanly just above that node in spring; this permanently caps the height and forces side branches.
Keep the pot snug. Avoid jumping to a much bigger pot — a slightly restricted rootball keeps the whole plant smaller.
Maintain the shape. Prune back the tallest new leaders each spring to hold it at the height you chose.

How to grow lovage bigger or faster

If you want it to fill the space sooner, push the conditions rather than hoping — for lovage the accelerators are:

It already wants the bright light it needs; warmth, a yearly pot-up and spring-summer feed are the accelerators.
Pot up a size every year or two while young; restricted roots are the main thing holding height back.
Feed regularly through the growing season and keep it warm — height comes from sustained good conditions.

Light is almost always the ceiling. The lovage light requirements page covers exactly how bright a spot it needs to grow at its potential instead of stalling.

When lovage outgrows the room (or the pot)

"Too big" usually arrives as one of these signs for lovage:

The top leaves pressing against or bent by the ceiling — the classic "this is now too tall indoors" sign.
It has to be moved away from a light source it has literally outgrown.
Roots filling the largest pot you can reasonably keep indoors — at that point it is top-or-prune or move it outside (if hardy).

If it is the pot rather than the room, it is a repotting job, not a goodbye — see the lovage repotting guide. If you want more of this plant instead of a bigger one, the lovage propagation guide turns prunings into new plants.

Lovage size — frequently asked questions

How big does lovage get?

Lovage reaches 1.5-2 m tall and 0.6-1 m wide when grown indoors. It gains real height on a trunk or main stem, adding a tier of leaves a year and eventually reaching for the ceiling — this is a plant you grow up, not out.

Is lovage slow or fast growing?

Lovage is a fast grower. Expect two to four years from a young plant to a room-filling specimen in good light. Lovage grows on a tree's timeline and scale — indoors it becomes a tall, trunked statement plant rather than a tabletop one.

How long does lovage take to reach full size?

Roughly two to four years from a young plant to a room-filling specimen in good light. Light, pot size and feeding move that timeline more than anything else.

How do I keep lovage smaller?

The decisive tool is the secateurs: lovage can be topped (cut the main growing tip) to cap its height and force a bushier, shorter shape. Keeping it deliberately pot-bound in a snug container slows the whole plant and limits ultimate size. Prune in spring so it heals fast; remove the tallest leader back to a node to reset the height. Expect to top or hard-prune it every year or two — left alone it heads for the ceiling.

How can I make lovage grow bigger or faster?

It already wants the bright light it needs; warmth, a yearly pot-up and spring-summer feed are the accelerators. Pot up a size every year or two while young; restricted roots are the main thing holding height back. Feed regularly through the growing season and keep it warm — height comes from sustained good conditions.