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Pruning guide

How to prune ficus microcarpa

Best time
Spring and summer for best recovery; light trimming is safe year-round in warm indoor conditions
How often
Every 4–6 weeks during active growth; as needed the rest of the year
Technique
Cut extending shoots back to one or two leaves above the last desired branch point. For bonsai, use concave cutters to remove unwanted branches flush with the trunk, encouraging smooth callus formation.

More ficus microcarpa care

Pruning ficus microcarpa — FAQ

When should I prune ficus microcarpa?

Spring and summer for best recovery; light trimming is safe year-round in warm indoor conditions. Cut extending shoots back to one or two leaves above the last desired branch point. For bonsai, use concave cutters to remove unwanted branches flush with the trunk, encouraging smooth callus formation.

How often does ficus microcarpa need pruning?

Every 4–6 weeks during active growth; as needed the rest of the year. Ficus microcarpa (Chinese Banyan) is a popular houseplant and bonsai that responds well to pruning. It back-buds reliably from old wood, so hard cuts are fine. Trim to shape throughout the year indoors. Remove any leggy shoots to maintain a compact canopy. Wear gloves — the milky sap can irritate skin.

How do you prune ficus microcarpa?

Cut extending shoots back to one or two leaves above the last desired branch point. For bonsai, use concave cutters to remove unwanted branches flush with the trunk, encouraging smooth callus formation.