Growli

Plant care

Zulu Spurflower (Zulu Spur Flower) care

Plectranthus zuluensis

Also called Zulu Spurflower, Zulu Spur Flower.

RHS H2USDA 9a–11bMildly toxic to petsIndoor 1–2 m (3–6 ft) tall and a similar spread

Watering rhythm

Medium indirect light (a couple of metres from a window)

Moderate — water twice weekly in containers; less frequently in ground

Light

Medium indirect light (a couple of metres from a window)

Soil

Humus-rich, well-drained, slightly acid loam

Humidity

Moderate to high (50–70%)

Temp

5–28°C

Pet safety

Mildly toxic to pets

Mature size

1–2 m (3–6 ft) tall and a similar spread

Care at a glance

Light

The Goldilocks zone. Not the south-facing windowsill (too hot, too direct), not the back of the room (too dim, growth stalls). Thrives in deep shade to semi-shade, mimicking its coastal forest origin; it will tolerate brief morning sun but direct afternoon sun bleaches the lime-green leaves and inhibits flowering. If you can't decide, a free phone lux-meter app aimed at the leaf at noon should read between 800 and 1,500 lux.

Watering

Watering zulu spurflower: moderate — water twice weekly in containers; less frequently in ground. The number that matters isn't the day of the week — it's how dry the top 2-3 cm of the pot feels. A finger in the soil tells you more than a watering app. After every watering, tip the saucer. Prefers humus-rich soil kept consistently moist during the growing season; container-grown specimens dry out quickly and need watering twice a week in summer — reduce sharply in winter.

Soil and pot

Zulu Spurflower grows best in humus-rich, well-drained, slightly acid loam. Plant in fertile, acid to neutral soil (pH 5.5–6.5) enriched with compost or leaf mould; add grit to heavy soils to ensure drainage, as the roots must not sit in standing water. A pot with a working drainage hole is non-negotiable for this species — even free-draining mix will turn soggy in a closed planter. If you love the look of a decorative pot without a hole, use it as a cachepot around an inner nursery pot you can lift out to water.

Humidity and temperature

Zulu Spurflower sits happiest at around Moderate to high (50–70%) humidity and 5–28°C (41–82°F). Naturally suited to the humid KwaZulu-Natal coast; indoor or conservatory plants appreciate regular misting or a humidity tray, especially during winter when central heating dries the air. If you keep the room above 5–28°C year-round and avoid placing the plant near a cold draught, a hot radiator, or an air-conditioning vent, you have already handled the two biggest indoor stressors.

Fertilising

Feed zulu spurflower sparingly. Apply a 2:3:2 or balanced slow-release granular fertiliser every three months through spring and summer; deadhead spent flower racemes to encourage further flushes. Skip fertiliser entirely on a stressed, recently-repotted, or actively wilting plant — fertiliser salts make damage worse, not better. Wait for a round of healthy new growth before resuming a feeding rhythm.

Common problems

Below are the issues we see most often on zulu spurflower in the Growli community. Each is annotated with the most common cause so you know where to start.

  • Frost damageEven a light frost will blacken and kill the soft stems; in the UK bring plants under glass by mid-October and do not return them outdoors until all frost risk has passed in late spring.
  • Leggy growth in low lightDespite tolerating shade, severely low light levels cause etiolated, weak stems that cannot support the flower racemes; trim back by one-third in late winter and move to a brighter sheltered position.

Propagation

Root semi-ripe stem cuttings 10–15 cm long in summer in free-draining compost; seeds can be sown in spring at 20–22°C and germinate within two to three weeks. Propagation is the cheapest, most satisfying way to expand a collection — and it doubles as insurance against losing a mature plant to an accident. Take a backup cutting once the parent is established and healthy.

Toxicity to pets

Zulu Spurflower is mildly toxic to pets. Not individually listed by ASPCA. Foliage contains aromatic essential oils; the high essential oil content makes leaves unpalatable to most animals and insects, but ingestion may cause mild vomiting or gastrointestinal upset in cats and dogs. Consult a vet if a pet consumes a significant amount. If you keep cats, dogs, or curious children in the house, weigh placement carefully — a high shelf or a hanging planter is enough for casual safety. For severe ingestion incidents, call your local vet and the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (in the US, 888-426-4435).

Pet-safety status is sourced from the ASPCA Toxic and Non-Toxic Plant List, which catalogues the most-asked-about plants for cats, dogs, and horses.

Zulu Spurflower care — frequently asked questions

What is the common name for Plectranthus zuluensis?

Plectranthus zuluensis is most commonly called Zulu Spurflower, but it is also known as Zulu Spurflower, Zulu Spur Flower. The names refer to the same species, so care instructions for Zulu Spurflower apply identically to anything sold as Zulu Spur Flower.

How much light does zulu spurflower need?

Zulu Spurflower grows best in medium indirect light (a couple of metres from a window). Thrives in deep shade to semi-shade, mimicking its coastal forest origin; it will tolerate brief morning sun but direct afternoon sun bleaches the lime-green leaves and inhibits flowering.

How often should I water zulu spurflower?

Water zulu spurflower moderate — water twice weekly in containers; less frequently in ground. Prefers humus-rich soil kept consistently moist during the growing season; container-grown specimens dry out quickly and need watering twice a week in summer — reduce sharply in winter. The finger-test (or lifting the pot to feel its weight) beats a fixed weekly calendar because pot size, light, and season all change how fast the soil dries.

Is zulu spurflower toxic to cats and dogs?

Zulu Spurflower is mildly toxic to pets. Not individually listed by ASPCA. Foliage contains aromatic essential oils; the high essential oil content makes leaves unpalatable to most animals and insects, but ingestion may cause mild vomiting or gastrointestinal upset in cats and dogs. Consult a vet if a pet consumes a significant amount.

What USDA hardiness zone does zulu spurflower grow in?

Zulu Spurflower is rated for USDA zone 9a–11b (indoor in most climates) and RHS hardiness H2. Outside that range, grow it as a container plant that overwinters indoors before the first hard frost.

Zulu Spurflower deep-dive guides

Every aspect of zulu spurflower care, each with its own calibrated guide:

Featured in these plant shortlists

Zulu Spurflower qualifies for 6 curated Growli shortlists — each one filtered objectively from our structured plant-care library, so the selection is consistent and checkable:

  • Best low-light houseplantsHouseplants that need no direct sun and cope with a north-facing room or a spot well back from a window.
  • Best plants for a north-facing windowHouseplants for a north-facing window: bright, even, indirect light and no scorching direct sun. Each pick verified against its documented light needs.
  • Best humidity-loving houseplantsHouseplants that thrive in a bathroom, kitchen, or by a humidifier — selected by documented humidity preference.
  • Best bathroom plantsHumidity-loving houseplants that also cope with lower light — suited to the steamy, often-dim conditions of a typical bathroom.
  • Best flowering houseplantsIndoor plants grown for their blooms — selected from the flowering species in Growli’s plant-care library.
  • Best houseplants for a cool roomHouseplants that tolerate cool conditions down to about 10°C — for an unheated spare room, hallway, porch or a home kept cool.
  • Browse all 29 plant shortlists — pet-safe, low-light, drought-tolerant and more

Related guides

Zulu Spurflower is also commonly called Zulu Spurflower or Zulu Spur Flower.