Growli

Plant care

Wall Germander (Germander) care

Teucrium chamaedrys

Also called Wall Germander, Germander.

RHS H5USDA 5-9Toxic to petsIndoor 15–30 cm tall

Watering rhythm

Direct sun (at least 4-6 hours)

Infrequent; allow soil to dry fully between waterings

Light

Direct sun (at least 4-6 hours)

Soil

Sharply drained, poor to moderately fertile, alkaline to neutral soil or gravel

Humidity

Low (dry Mediterranean conditions preferred)

Temp

-15 to 35°C

Pet safety

Toxic to pets

Mature size

15–30 cm tall

Care at a glance

Light

Aim for at least 4-6 hours of direct sun on the leaves. Requires at least 6 hours of direct sun daily; in shade it becomes straggly, flowers poorly, and is more susceptible to fungal diseases. If your only bright window faces south, that's perfect for wall germander — same window any aroid would fry on.

Watering

Watering wall germander: infrequent; allow soil to dry fully between waterings. The number that matters isn't the day of the week — it's how dry the top 2-3 cm of the pot feels. A finger in the soil tells you more than a watering app. After every watering, tip the saucer. Extremely drought-tolerant once established; overwatering is the primary cause of failure — always plant in sharply draining soil and avoid irrigating in winter.

Soil and pot

Wall Germander grows best in sharply drained, poor to moderately fertile, alkaline to neutral soil or gravel. Thrives in thin, chalky, or stony soils that mimic its natural rocky Mediterranean habitat; does not tolerate clay or any soil that holds moisture around the roots. A pot with a working drainage hole is non-negotiable for this species — even free-draining mix will turn soggy in a closed planter. If you love the look of a decorative pot without a hole, use it as a cachepot around an inner nursery pot you can lift out to water.

Humidity and temperature

Wall Germander sits happiest at around Low (dry Mediterranean conditions preferred) humidity and -15 to 35°C (5 to 95°F). Prefers low humidity and good air circulation; high humidity combined with wet soils encourages fungal stem rot. If you keep the room above year-round and avoid placing the plant near a cold draught, a hot radiator, or an air-conditioning vent, you have already handled the two biggest indoor stressors.

Fertilising

Feed wall germander sparingly. Feed once in early spring with a low-nitrogen, potassium-rich fertiliser; excessive feeding promotes soft, frost-tender growth. Skip fertiliser entirely on a stressed, recently-repotted, or actively wilting plant — fertiliser salts make damage worse, not better. Wait for a round of healthy new growth before resuming a feeding rhythm.

Common problems

Below are the issues we see most often on wall germander in the Growli community. Each is annotated with the most common cause so you know where to start.

  • Root rot from waterloggingThe leading cause of plant death; stems blacken at the base and the plant collapses rapidly. Plant only in sharply drained soil and avoid any irrigation during wet winters.
  • Leggy growth after floweringPlants become woody and open-centred if not trimmed; clip back by one-third immediately after flowering in late summer to maintain a compact, bushy habit.
  • Downy mildew in humid conditionsWhite fungal growth on undersides of leaves in damp seasons; improve drainage and air circulation; remove affected growth promptly.

Propagation

Take semi-ripe heel cuttings in mid to late summer and root in free-draining gritty compost; seed can be sown in spring under glass. Propagation is the cheapest, most satisfying way to expand a collection — and it doubles as insurance against losing a mature plant to an accident. Take a backup cutting once the parent is established and healthy.

Toxicity to pets

Wall Germander is toxic to pets. Teucrium chamaedrys contains neoclerodane diterpenes, principally teucrin A, which are bioactivated by cytochrome P450 enzymes in the liver and cause hepatotoxicity (acute liver damage). Documented cases of liver failure in humans using herbal preparations, and the plant is listed as hepatotoxic; ASPCA lists Teucrium species as toxic. Ingestion by cats or dogs may cause vomiting, diarrhoea, jaundice, and acute liver failure. Keep away from all pets. If you keep cats, dogs, or curious children in the house, weigh placement carefully — a high shelf or a hanging planter is enough for casual safety. For severe ingestion incidents, call your local vet and the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (in the US, 888-426-4435).

Pet-safety status is sourced from the ASPCA Toxic and Non-Toxic Plant List, which catalogues the most-asked-about plants for cats, dogs, and horses.

Wall Germander care — frequently asked questions

What is the common name for Teucrium chamaedrys?

Teucrium chamaedrys is most commonly called Wall Germander, but it is also known as Wall Germander, Germander. The names refer to the same species, so care instructions for Wall Germander apply identically to anything sold as Germander.

How much light does wall germander need?

Wall Germander grows best in direct sun (at least 4-6 hours). Requires at least 6 hours of direct sun daily; in shade it becomes straggly, flowers poorly, and is more susceptible to fungal diseases.

How often should I water wall germander?

Water wall germander infrequent; allow soil to dry fully between waterings. Extremely drought-tolerant once established; overwatering is the primary cause of failure — always plant in sharply draining soil and avoid irrigating in winter. The finger-test (or lifting the pot to feel its weight) beats a fixed weekly calendar because pot size, light, and season all change how fast the soil dries.

Is wall germander toxic to cats and dogs?

Wall Germander is toxic to pets. Teucrium chamaedrys contains neoclerodane diterpenes, principally teucrin A, which are bioactivated by cytochrome P450 enzymes in the liver and cause hepatotoxicity (acute liver damage). Documented cases of liver failure in humans using herbal preparations, and the plant is listed as hepatotoxic; ASPCA lists Teucrium species as toxic. Ingestion by cats or dogs may cause vomiting, diarrhoea, jaundice, and acute liver failure. Keep away from all pets.

What USDA hardiness zone does wall germander grow in?

Wall Germander is rated for USDA zone 5-9 and RHS hardiness H5. Outside that range, grow it as a container plant that overwinters indoors before the first hard frost.

Wall Germander deep-dive guides

Every aspect of wall germander care, each with its own calibrated guide:

Related guides

Wall Germander is also commonly called Wall Germander or Germander.