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Plant care

Thunbergia erecta (Bush clock vine) care

Thunbergia erecta

Also called Bush clock vine, King's mantle.

RHS H1cUSDA 10-11Mildly toxic to petsIndoor Typically 1-2 m tall and wide

Watering rhythm

4-7days

When the top 2-3 cm of soil is dry, roughly every 4-7 days in growth

Light

Direct sun (at least 4-6 hours)

Soil

Fertile, well-drained loam

Humidity

50-70%

Temp

18-30°C

Pet safety

Mildly toxic to pets

Mature size

Typically 1-2 m tall and wide

Care at a glance

Light

Most houseplants will scorch where thunbergia erecta thrives. Give it the windowsill you'd otherwise leave empty because everything else burned there. Full sun to light shade. At least 4-6 hours of direct sun drives the heaviest flowering; in very hot climates light afternoon shade prevents scorch and flower drop. A plant moved abruptly from low light to direct sun bleaches in 48 hours — always acclimatise over a week.

Watering

Aim for when the top 2-3 cm of soil is dry, roughly every 4-7 days in growth for thunbergia erecta, but treat that as a starting point rather than a rule. A south-facing summer windowsill will dry the pot twice as fast as a north-facing winter room. Lift the pot; if it feels noticeably lighter than it did wet, water it. Keep evenly moist through the warm growing season; it dislikes drying out fully when budding. Reduce in cooler months. Avoid waterlogging, which causes root rot and yellowing.

Soil and pot

Thunbergia erecta grows best in fertile, well-drained loam. Rich, moisture-retentive but free-draining soil enriched with compost. In pots use a loam-based mix with added grit or perlite; slightly acidic to neutral pH suits it best. A pot with a working drainage hole is non-negotiable for this species — even free-draining mix will turn soggy in a closed planter. If you love the look of a decorative pot without a hole, use it as a cachepot around an inner nursery pot you can lift out to water.

Humidity and temperature

Thunbergia erecta sits happiest at around 50-70% humidity and 18-30°C (64-86°F). Enjoys moderate to high humidity typical of the tropics. Tolerates average indoor humidity but flowers and foliage are lusher in a humid conservatory or sheltered patio. If you keep the room above 18 year-round and avoid placing the plant near a cold draught, a hot radiator, or an air-conditioning vent, you have already handled the two biggest indoor stressors.

Fertilising

Feed thunbergia erecta sparingly. Feed every 2-4 weeks through spring and summer with a balanced or slightly phosphorus-rich liquid fertiliser to sustain bloom. Ease off in autumn and stop in winter when growth slows. Skip fertiliser entirely on a stressed, recently-repotted, or actively wilting plant — fertiliser salts make damage worse, not better. Wait for a round of healthy new growth before resuming a feeding rhythm.

Common problems

Below are the issues we see most often on thunbergia erecta in the Growli community. Each is annotated with the most common cause so you know where to start.

  • Sparse floweringUsually too little light or excess nitrogen. Move to full sun and switch to a phosphorus-rich feed to restore bloom.
  • Leaf yellowingOverwatering or poor drainage is the common cause; let the surface dry between waterings and ensure pots drain freely.
  • Whitefly and spider mitesCommon under glass and in dry air. Rinse foliage, raise humidity, and treat with insecticidal soap or neem if infestations build.
  • Frost damageTender to even light frost; foliage blackens below about 2°C. Bring containers indoors or protect before the first frost.

Propagation

Easiest from softwood or semi-ripe stem cuttings taken in spring or summer, rooted in a warm, humid propagator. Also grown from seed, though cuttings flower faster and stay true. Propagation is the cheapest, most satisfying way to expand a collection — and it doubles as insurance against losing a mature plant to an accident. Take a backup cutting once the parent is established and healthy.

Toxicity to pets

Thunbergia erecta is mildly toxic to pets. Thunbergia erecta is not individually listed on the ASPCA's toxic or non-toxic plant database, nor is the genus Thunbergia. With no authoritative ASPCA non-toxic grounding, treat it as potentially mildly toxic if chewed, keep it away from pets, and verify with a vet if ingestion occurs. If you keep cats, dogs, or curious children in the house, weigh placement carefully — a high shelf or a hanging planter is enough for casual safety. For severe ingestion incidents, call your local vet and the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (in the US, 888-426-4435).

Pet-safety status is sourced from the ASPCA Toxic and Non-Toxic Plant List, which catalogues the most-asked-about plants for cats, dogs, and horses.

Thunbergia erecta care — frequently asked questions

What is the common name for Thunbergia erecta?

Thunbergia erecta is most commonly called Thunbergia erecta, but it is also known as Bush clock vine, King's mantle. The names refer to the same species, so care instructions for Thunbergia erecta apply identically to anything sold as Bush clock vine.

How much light does thunbergia erecta need?

Thunbergia erecta grows best in direct sun (at least 4-6 hours). Full sun to light shade. At least 4-6 hours of direct sun drives the heaviest flowering; in very hot climates light afternoon shade prevents scorch and flower drop.

How often should I water thunbergia erecta?

Water thunbergia erecta when the top 2-3 cm of soil is dry, roughly every 4-7 days in growth. Keep evenly moist through the warm growing season; it dislikes drying out fully when budding. Reduce in cooler months. Avoid waterlogging, which causes root rot and yellowing. The finger-test (or lifting the pot to feel its weight) beats a fixed weekly calendar because pot size, light, and season all change how fast the soil dries.

Is thunbergia erecta toxic to cats and dogs?

Thunbergia erecta is mildly toxic to pets. Thunbergia erecta is not individually listed on the ASPCA's toxic or non-toxic plant database, nor is the genus Thunbergia. With no authoritative ASPCA non-toxic grounding, treat it as potentially mildly toxic if chewed, keep it away from pets, and verify with a vet if ingestion occurs.

What USDA hardiness zone does thunbergia erecta grow in?

Thunbergia erecta is rated for USDA zone 10-11 (tender; overwinter indoors below zone 10) and RHS hardiness H1c. Outside that range, grow it as a container plant that overwinters indoors before the first hard frost.

Thunbergia erecta deep-dive guides

Every aspect of thunbergia erecta care, each with its own calibrated guide:

Featured in these plant shortlists

Thunbergia erecta qualifies for 2 curated Growli shortlists — each one filtered objectively from our structured plant-care library, so the selection is consistent and checkable:

Related guides

Thunbergia erecta is also commonly called Bush clock vine or King's mantle.