Plant care
Spencer Mixed sweet pea (Sweet pea) care
Lathyrus odoratus 'Spencer Mixed'
Also called Spencer Mixed sweet pea, Sweet pea, Spenser sweet pea.
Watering rhythm
5-7days
Every 5–7 days; keep roots evenly moist
Light
Direct sun (at least 4-6 hours)
Soil
Fertile, humus-rich, well-drained loam or clay-loam, pH 7.0–7.5
Humidity
50–70%
Temp
7–20°C
Pet safety
Mildly toxic to pets
Mature size
180–250 cm tall (6–8 ft) with support
Care at a glance
Light
Spencer Mixed sweet pea needs sun on the leaves, not just bright ambient room light. Requires full sun — at least 6 hours daily — for best flowering and fragrance. Will tolerate very light dappled shade but flowering is reduced. Roots prefer to stay cool; mulch around the base and shade the soil while keeping the top growth in sun. A south or west-facing windowsill in the northern hemisphere is the default; anywhere else, expect the plant to stretch and pale out within a season.
Watering
Water spencer mixed sweet pea every 5–7 days; keep roots evenly moist. The actual day count varies with pot size, light, and season — the finger test (or lifting the pot to feel its weight) is more reliable than a fixed calendar. Empty any drainage saucer afterwards so the pot isn't sitting in water. Sweet peas need consistent moisture at the roots. Allow the top centimetre of soil to dry before watering, then water deeply. Drought stress causes bud drop and accelerates plant senescence. Mulch generously to conserve root moisture in warm weather.
Soil and pot
Spencer Mixed sweet pea grows best in fertile, humus-rich, well-drained loam or clay-loam, ph 7.0–7.5. Prepare soil deeply (30–45 cm) by incorporating well-rotted manure or garden compost. Sweet peas are deep-rooted and perform best in deep, moisture-retentive but well-drained soil. Slightly alkaline conditions (pH 7.0–7.5) are preferred. Avoid acidic soils. A pot with a working drainage hole is non-negotiable for this species — even free-draining mix will turn soggy in a closed planter. If you love the look of a decorative pot without a hole, use it as a cachepot around an inner nursery pot you can lift out to water.
Humidity and temperature
Spencer Mixed sweet pea sits happiest at around 50–70% humidity and 7–20°C (45–68°F). Performs best in moderate humidity with good air circulation. High humidity combined with warmth promotes powdery mildew. Avoid planting in sheltered, airless spots. In hot, dry summers, provide afternoon shade and extra watering to delay decline. If you keep the room above 7–20°C year-round and avoid placing the plant near a cold draught, a hot radiator, or an air-conditioning vent, you have already handled the two biggest indoor stressors.
Fertilising
Feed spencer mixed sweet pea sparingly. Apply a balanced slow-release fertiliser or well-rotted compost before planting. Feed every 2–3 weeks with a high-potassium liquid feed (e.g., tomato fertiliser) once flowering begins to prolong blooming. Avoid high-nitrogen feeds, which produce lush stems and poor flowers. Skip fertiliser entirely on a stressed, recently-repotted, or actively wilting plant — fertiliser salts make damage worse, not better. Wait for a round of healthy new growth before resuming a feeding rhythm.
Common problems
Below are the issues we see most often on spencer mixed sweet pea in the Growli community. Each is annotated with the most common cause so you know where to start.
- Powdery mildew — White powdery coating on leaves and stems, particularly in warm dry spells or crowded plantings. Improve air circulation, water at the base, and apply a potassium bicarbonate spray or sulphur-based fungicide at first signs. Remove badly affected growth.
- Bud drop — Flower buds fail to develop or drop off before opening, usually caused by drought stress, sudden temperature swings, or irregular watering. Maintain consistent soil moisture, mulch roots, and ensure plants are not root-bound in containers.
- Failure to climb / short season — Plants stop climbing and deteriorate rapidly once temperatures consistently exceed 25°C (77°F). Sow in autumn (mild climates) or very early spring to flower before summer heat arrives. Remove spent flowers daily to delay premature seed set and prolong flowering.
Propagation
Soak seeds overnight in water or nick the hard seed coat with a nail file before sowing to aid germination. Sow 2–3 cm deep in deep root-trainer modules or open ground, spacing seeds 5–8 cm apart. Germination takes 10–21 days at 10–16°C (50–61°F). In the UK, sow October–November for spring flowering or January–March for summer flowering. Pinch out growing tips at 10–15 cm to encourage branching. Provide cane, wire, or trellis support promptly. Propagation is the cheapest, most satisfying way to expand a collection — and it doubles as insurance against losing a mature plant to an accident. Take a backup cutting once the parent is established and healthy.
Toxicity to pets
Spencer Mixed sweet pea is mildly toxic to pets. The ASPCA lists sweet pea (Lathyrus) as toxic to horses; for dogs and cats the primary concern relates to the toxic aminopropionitrile in seeds and pods. Seeds and unripe pods contain lathyrogenic compounds that in large quantities cause lathyrism (neurological weakness, paralysis). The flowers are not considered significantly hazardous but the seeds and pods must never be consumed. Wear gloves when handling and keep seed packets away from children and pets. RHS also advises against eating pods or seeds. If you keep cats, dogs, or curious children in the house, weigh placement carefully — a high shelf or a hanging planter is enough for casual safety. For severe ingestion incidents, call your local vet and the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (in the US, 888-426-4435).
Pet-safety status is sourced from the ASPCA Toxic and Non-Toxic Plant List, which catalogues the most-asked-about plants for cats, dogs, and horses.
Spencer Mixed sweet pea care — frequently asked questions
What is the common name for Lathyrus odoratus 'Spencer Mixed'?
Lathyrus odoratus 'Spencer Mixed' is most commonly called Spencer Mixed sweet pea, but it is also known as Spencer Mixed sweet pea, Sweet pea, Spenser sweet pea. The names refer to the same species, so care instructions for Spencer Mixed sweet pea apply identically to anything sold as Sweet pea.
How much light does spencer mixed sweet pea need?
Spencer Mixed sweet pea grows best in direct sun (at least 4-6 hours). Requires full sun — at least 6 hours daily — for best flowering and fragrance. Will tolerate very light dappled shade but flowering is reduced. Roots prefer to stay cool; mulch around the base and shade the soil while keeping the top growth in sun.
How often should I water spencer mixed sweet pea?
Water spencer mixed sweet pea every 5–7 days; keep roots evenly moist. Sweet peas need consistent moisture at the roots. Allow the top centimetre of soil to dry before watering, then water deeply. Drought stress causes bud drop and accelerates plant senescence. Mulch generously to conserve root moisture in warm weather. The finger-test (or lifting the pot to feel its weight) beats a fixed weekly calendar because pot size, light, and season all change how fast the soil dries.
Is spencer mixed sweet pea toxic to cats and dogs?
Spencer Mixed sweet pea is mildly toxic to pets. The ASPCA lists sweet pea (Lathyrus) as toxic to horses; for dogs and cats the primary concern relates to the toxic aminopropionitrile in seeds and pods. Seeds and unripe pods contain lathyrogenic compounds that in large quantities cause lathyrism (neurological weakness, paralysis). The flowers are not considered significantly hazardous but the seeds and pods must never be consumed. Wear gloves when handling and keep seed packets away from children and pets. RHS also advises against eating pods or seeds.
What USDA hardiness zone does spencer mixed sweet pea grow in?
Spencer Mixed sweet pea is rated for USDA zone Annual in zones 2–11; best in cool-season windows and RHS hardiness H3. Outside that range, grow it as a container plant that overwinters indoors before the first hard frost.
Spencer Mixed sweet pea deep-dive guides
Every aspect of spencer mixed sweet pea care, each with its own calibrated guide:
- Spencer Mixed sweet pea watering schedule
- Spencer Mixed sweet pea light requirements
- Best soil mix for spencer mixed sweet pea
- Spencer Mixed sweet pea fertilizing guide
- When to repot spencer mixed sweet pea
- How to propagate spencer mixed sweet pea
- Spencer Mixed sweet pea growth rate & size
- Spencer Mixed sweet pea cold hardiness
- Spencer Mixed sweet pea temperature & humidity
- Is spencer mixed sweet pea toxic to cats & dogs?
- Is spencer mixed sweet pea toxic to cats?
- Is spencer mixed sweet pea toxic to dogs?
- Getting spencer mixed sweet pea to bloom
Featured in these plant shortlists
Spencer Mixed sweet pea qualifies for 8 curated Growli shortlists — each one filtered objectively from our structured plant-care library, so the selection is consistent and checkable:
- Best drought-tolerant houseplants — Houseplants that prefer to dry out — forgiving of forgotten watering and ideal for travel or busy weeks.
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- Best houseplants for full sun — Houseplants that want direct sun — the species for a hot south or west-facing windowsill where shade-lovers scorch.
- Best houseplants for a cool room — Houseplants that tolerate cool conditions down to about 10°C — for an unheated spare room, hallway, porch or a home kept cool.
- Best fast-growing houseplants — Houseplants documented as fast or vigorous growers — quick to fill a pot, cover a pole or trail down a shelf.
- Best fragrant houseplants — Indoor plants with scented flowers or aromatic foliage — greenery you can smell, selected from our care library.
- Browse all 29 plant shortlists — pet-safe, low-light, drought-tolerant and more
Related guides
Spencer Mixed sweet pea is also known as Spencer Mixed sweet pea, Sweet pea, and Spenser sweet pea.