Plant care
Spathoglottis kimballiana (Kimball's Spathoglottis) care
Spathoglottis kimballiana
Also called Kimball's Spathoglottis, Yellow Ground Orchid.
Watering rhythm
3-5days
When the top 2-3 cm of mix starts to dry, roughly every 3-5 days in warmth
Light
Bright indirect light (just back from a sunny window)
Soil
Rich, well-drained terrestrial orchid mix
Humidity
60-80%
Temp
18-32°C
Pet safety
Pet-safe
Mature size
Foliage clumps 40-70 cm tall
Care at a glance
Light
In the wild spathoglottis kimballiana grows on the bright edge of a forest canopy, not in the canopy and not in the open. Indoors, that translates to within a metre of an unobstructed window, sheer curtain optional. Partial shade to bright filtered light. It enjoys somewhat brighter light than many shade orchids to bring out the yellow colour, but harsh direct midday sun scorches the foliage. The fastest test: a hand held at the leaf casts a soft-edged shadow at noon — sharp shadow means too much sun, no shadow means too little light.
Watering
Aim for when the top 2-3 cm of mix starts to dry, roughly every 3-5 days in warmth for spathoglottis kimballiana, but treat that as a starting point rather than a rule. A south-facing summer windowsill will dry the pot twice as fast as a north-facing winter room. Lift the pot; if it feels noticeably lighter than it did wet, water it. Keep evenly moist during active growth; it dislikes drying out fully. Reduce watering in cooler or slower-growth periods and never leave the pseudobulbs sitting in water.
Soil and pot
Spathoglottis kimballiana grows best in rich, well-drained terrestrial orchid mix. A free-draining blend of fine bark, perlite, coarse sand and some compost or coir, with the pseudobulb top set above soil level. Steady moisture combined with sharp drainage suits it best. A pot with a working drainage hole is non-negotiable for this species — even free-draining mix will turn soggy in a closed planter. If you love the look of a decorative pot without a hole, use it as a cachepot around an inner nursery pot you can lift out to water.
Humidity and temperature
Spathoglottis kimballiana sits happiest at around 60-80% humidity and 18-32°C (65-90°F). High humidity around 60-80% encourages strong growth and flowering. In drier indoor air use trays or a humidifier, keeping air moving to prevent leaf-spot fungi. If you keep the room above 18 year-round and avoid placing the plant near a cold draught, a hot radiator, or an air-conditioning vent, you have already handled the two biggest indoor stressors.
Fertilising
Feed spathoglottis kimballiana sparingly. Feed regularly during active growth with a balanced orchid or general liquid fertiliser at half strength every 1-2 weeks, or a slow-release granular product. Favour higher nitrogen for leaf growth and reduce feeding in cooler months. Skip fertiliser entirely on a stressed, recently-repotted, or actively wilting plant — fertiliser salts make damage worse, not better. Wait for a round of healthy new growth before resuming a feeding rhythm.
Common problems
Below are the issues we see most often on spathoglottis kimballiana in the Growli community. Each is annotated with the most common cause so you know where to start.
- Pseudobulb and root rot — Overwet or compacted mix and buried bulbs cause rot. Use a sharply drained medium and keep the bulb tops exposed.
- Leaf spot — Persistent leaf wetness and stagnant air cause fungal spotting on the soft leaves. Water at the base, improve airflow and remove affected foliage.
- Cold sensitivity — Temperatures below about 10°C check growth and damage foliage. Protect from cold and never expose to frost.
- Snails, slugs and caterpillars — As a ground orchid it is grazed by molluscs and caterpillars that chew leaves and flower spikes. Inspect regularly and use barriers or suitable controls.
Propagation
Propagated by division of established clumps, each piece carrying several pseudobulbs and roots, best done as new growth begins. It can also be raised from seed via sterile flasking under laboratory conditions. Propagation is the cheapest, most satisfying way to expand a collection — and it doubles as insurance against losing a mature plant to an accident. Take a backup cutting once the parent is established and healthy.
Toxicity to pets
Spathoglottis kimballiana is pet-safe. Spathoglottis is not individually listed by the ASPCA, but Orchidaceae is broadly considered non-toxic and the ASPCA classifies representative orchids (Phalaenopsis, Oncidium, Cattleya) as non-toxic to cats and dogs. No toxic principle is known. Ingestion may cause only mild gastrointestinal upset at most; consult a vet if your pet is unusually sensitive. If you keep cats, dogs, or curious children in the house, weigh placement carefully — a high shelf or a hanging planter is enough for casual safety. For severe ingestion incidents, call your local vet and the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (in the US, 888-426-4435).
Pet-safety status is sourced from the ASPCA Toxic and Non-Toxic Plant List, which catalogues the most-asked-about plants for cats, dogs, and horses.
Spathoglottis kimballiana care — frequently asked questions
What is the common name for Spathoglottis kimballiana?
Spathoglottis kimballiana is most commonly called Spathoglottis kimballiana, but it is also known as Kimball's Spathoglottis, Yellow Ground Orchid. The names refer to the same species, so care instructions for Spathoglottis kimballiana apply identically to anything sold as Kimball's Spathoglottis.
How much light does spathoglottis kimballiana need?
Spathoglottis kimballiana grows best in bright indirect light (just back from a sunny window). Partial shade to bright filtered light. It enjoys somewhat brighter light than many shade orchids to bring out the yellow colour, but harsh direct midday sun scorches the foliage.
How often should I water spathoglottis kimballiana?
Water spathoglottis kimballiana when the top 2-3 cm of mix starts to dry, roughly every 3-5 days in warmth. Keep evenly moist during active growth; it dislikes drying out fully. Reduce watering in cooler or slower-growth periods and never leave the pseudobulbs sitting in water. The finger-test (or lifting the pot to feel its weight) beats a fixed weekly calendar because pot size, light, and season all change how fast the soil dries.
Is spathoglottis kimballiana toxic to cats and dogs?
Spathoglottis kimballiana is pet-safe. Spathoglottis is not individually listed by the ASPCA, but Orchidaceae is broadly considered non-toxic and the ASPCA classifies representative orchids (Phalaenopsis, Oncidium, Cattleya) as non-toxic to cats and dogs. No toxic principle is known. Ingestion may cause only mild gastrointestinal upset at most; consult a vet if your pet is unusually sensitive.
What USDA hardiness zone does spathoglottis kimballiana grow in?
Spathoglottis kimballiana is rated for USDA zone 10-12 (outdoors in frost-free regions; indoor/greenhouse elsewhere) and RHS hardiness H1b. Outside that range, grow it as a container plant that overwinters indoors before the first hard frost.
Spathoglottis kimballiana deep-dive guides
Every aspect of spathoglottis kimballiana care, each with its own calibrated guide:
- Spathoglottis kimballiana watering schedule
- Spathoglottis kimballiana light requirements
- Best soil mix for spathoglottis kimballiana
- Spathoglottis kimballiana fertilizing guide
- When to repot spathoglottis kimballiana
- How to propagate spathoglottis kimballiana
- Spathoglottis kimballiana growth rate & size
- Spathoglottis kimballiana cold hardiness
- Spathoglottis kimballiana temperature & humidity
- Is spathoglottis kimballiana toxic to cats & dogs?
- Is spathoglottis kimballiana toxic to cats?
- Is spathoglottis kimballiana toxic to dogs?
Featured in these plant shortlists
Spathoglottis kimballiana qualifies for 6 curated Growli shortlists — each one filtered objectively from our structured plant-care library, so the selection is consistent and checkable:
- Best pet-safe houseplants — Houseplants the ASPCA lists as non-toxic to cats and dogs — every one verified against the ASPCA toxic and non-toxic plant list.
- Best plants for a north-facing window — Houseplants for a north-facing window: bright, even, indirect light and no scorching direct sun. Each pick verified against its documented light needs.
- Best humidity-loving houseplants — Houseplants that thrive in a bathroom, kitchen, or by a humidifier — selected by documented humidity preference.
- Best pet-safe plants for bright light — Non-toxic to cats and dogs and happy in a bright, sunny spot — safe plants for your best-lit windowsill.
- Best cat-safe plants — Houseplants the ASPCA lists as non-toxic to cats (and dogs) — safe greenery for a home with a curious cat.
- Best dog-safe plants — Houseplants the ASPCA lists as non-toxic to dogs (and cats) — safe greenery for a home with a curious dog.
- Browse all 29 plant shortlists — pet-safe, low-light, drought-tolerant and more
Related guides
Spathoglottis kimballiana is also commonly called Kimball's Spathoglottis or Yellow Ground Orchid.