Plant care
Sickle-leaved Hare's-ear (Sickle Hare's Ear) care
Bupleurum falcatum
Also called Sickle-leaved Hare's-ear, Sickle Hare's Ear, Falcate Thorow-wax.
Watering rhythm
10-14days
Every 10–14 days, allowing soil to dry between waterings
Light
Direct sun (at least 4-6 hours)
Soil
Well-drained, calcareous, poor to moderately fertile
Humidity
Low to moderate
Temp
-15 to 28°C
Pet safety
Mildly toxic to pets
Mature size
30–100 cm tall (12–40 in)
Care at a glance
Light
Sickle-leaved Hare's-ear needs sun on the leaves, not just bright ambient room light. Requires full sun to thrive; grows naturally on open, south-facing limestone slopes and dry banks with little or no shade. A south or west-facing windowsill in the northern hemisphere is the default; anywhere else, expect the plant to stretch and pale out within a season.
Watering
Water sickle-leaved hare's-ear every 10–14 days, allowing soil to dry between waterings. The actual day count varies with pot size, light, and season — the finger test (or lifting the pot to feel its weight) is more reliable than a fixed calendar. Empty any drainage saucer afterwards so the pot isn't sitting in water. Drought-tolerant once established and does not tolerate waterlogged soil; water moderately during the first growing season to aid establishment, then rely mainly on rainfall.
Soil and pot
Sickle-leaved Hare's-ear grows best in well-drained, calcareous, poor to moderately fertile. Prefers limestone or chalk-based, stony or sandy soil; also performs well in ordinary well-drained garden soil. Avoid heavy clay or rich, wet ground. A pot with a working drainage hole is non-negotiable for this species — even free-draining mix will turn soggy in a closed planter. If you love the look of a decorative pot without a hole, use it as a cachepot around an inner nursery pot you can lift out to water.
Humidity and temperature
Sickle-leaved Hare's-ear sits happiest at around Low to moderate humidity and -15 to 28°C (5 to 82°F). Adapted to open, dry, continental-influenced conditions; tolerates low ambient humidity and dislikes persistently damp air or waterlogged roots. If you keep the room above year-round and avoid placing the plant near a cold draught, a hot radiator, or an air-conditioning vent, you have already handled the two biggest indoor stressors.
Fertilising
Feed sickle-leaved hare's-ear sparingly. Apply a light balanced feed in spring if soil is particularly poor; avoid high-nitrogen fertilisers, which cause lax, floppy growth and reduce drought tolerance. Skip fertiliser entirely on a stressed, recently-repotted, or actively wilting plant — fertiliser salts make damage worse, not better. Wait for a round of healthy new growth before resuming a feeding rhythm.
Common problems
Below are the issues we see most often on sickle-leaved hare's-ear in the Growli community. Each is annotated with the most common cause so you know where to start.
- Crown rot from waterlogging — The primary cause of plant death in cultivation; always grow in sharply drained soil or raise beds with added grit. Avoid poorly drained clay soils entirely.
- Self-seeding aggressively — Can self-sow prolifically in suitable dry, open conditions; deadhead spent flower heads before seed sets if unwanted spread is a concern.
Propagation
Sow seed in spring or autumn in a cold frame; the plant also self-seeds freely in well-drained, open positions. Division of established plants in spring is possible but the tap-rooted nature makes it less reliable than seed. Propagation is the cheapest, most satisfying way to expand a collection — and it doubles as insurance against losing a mature plant to an accident. Take a backup cutting once the parent is established and healthy.
Toxicity to pets
Sickle-leaved Hare's-ear is mildly toxic to pets. Bupleurum falcatum is not individually listed on the ASPCA Toxic and Non-Toxic Plant database. While Cats Protection notes it as generally safe, the Apiaceae family contains toxic members and individual species toxicity data is limited. Classified as mildly-toxic as a precaution; consult a vet if a pet ingests any part of the plant. If you keep cats, dogs, or curious children in the house, weigh placement carefully — a high shelf or a hanging planter is enough for casual safety. For severe ingestion incidents, call your local vet and the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (in the US, 888-426-4435).
Pet-safety status is sourced from the ASPCA Toxic and Non-Toxic Plant List, which catalogues the most-asked-about plants for cats, dogs, and horses.
Sickle-leaved Hare's-ear care — frequently asked questions
What is the common name for Bupleurum falcatum?
Bupleurum falcatum is most commonly called Sickle-leaved Hare's-ear, but it is also known as Sickle-leaved Hare's-ear, Sickle Hare's Ear, Falcate Thorow-wax. The names refer to the same species, so care instructions for Sickle-leaved Hare's-ear apply identically to anything sold as Sickle Hare's Ear.
How much light does sickle-leaved hare's-ear need?
Sickle-leaved Hare's-ear grows best in direct sun (at least 4-6 hours). Requires full sun to thrive; grows naturally on open, south-facing limestone slopes and dry banks with little or no shade.
How often should I water sickle-leaved hare's-ear?
Water sickle-leaved hare's-ear every 10–14 days, allowing soil to dry between waterings. Drought-tolerant once established and does not tolerate waterlogged soil; water moderately during the first growing season to aid establishment, then rely mainly on rainfall. The finger-test (or lifting the pot to feel its weight) beats a fixed weekly calendar because pot size, light, and season all change how fast the soil dries.
Is sickle-leaved hare's-ear toxic to cats and dogs?
Sickle-leaved Hare's-ear is mildly toxic to pets. Bupleurum falcatum is not individually listed on the ASPCA Toxic and Non-Toxic Plant database. While Cats Protection notes it as generally safe, the Apiaceae family contains toxic members and individual species toxicity data is limited. Classified as mildly-toxic as a precaution; consult a vet if a pet ingests any part of the plant.
What USDA hardiness zone does sickle-leaved hare's-ear grow in?
Sickle-leaved Hare's-ear is rated for USDA zone 5-8 and RHS hardiness H5. Outside that range, grow it as a container plant that overwinters indoors before the first hard frost.
Sickle-leaved Hare's-ear deep-dive guides
Every aspect of sickle-leaved hare's-ear care, each with its own calibrated guide:
- Common sickle-leaved hare's-ear problems & fixes
- Sickle-leaved Hare's-ear watering schedule
- Sickle-leaved Hare's-ear light requirements
- Best soil mix for sickle-leaved hare's-ear
- Sickle-leaved Hare's-ear fertilizing guide
- When to repot sickle-leaved hare's-ear
- How to propagate sickle-leaved hare's-ear
- How to prune sickle-leaved hare's-ear
- What's eating my sickle-leaved hare's-ear?
- Sickle-leaved Hare's-ear growth rate & size
- Sickle-leaved Hare's-ear cold hardiness
- Sickle-leaved Hare's-ear temperature & humidity
- Is sickle-leaved hare's-ear toxic to cats & dogs?
- Is sickle-leaved hare's-ear toxic to cats?
- Is sickle-leaved hare's-ear toxic to dogs?
- Getting sickle-leaved hare's-ear to bloom
Featured in these plant shortlists
Sickle-leaved Hare's-ear qualifies for 4 curated Growli shortlists — each one filtered objectively from our structured plant-care library, so the selection is consistent and checkable:
- Best drought-tolerant houseplants — Houseplants that prefer to dry out — forgiving of forgotten watering and ideal for travel or busy weeks.
- Best flowering houseplants — Indoor plants grown for their blooms — selected from the flowering species in Growli’s plant-care library.
- Best houseplants for full sun — Houseplants that want direct sun — the species for a hot south or west-facing windowsill where shade-lovers scorch.
- Best houseplants for a cool room — Houseplants that tolerate cool conditions down to about 10°C — for an unheated spare room, hallway, porch or a home kept cool.
- Browse all 29 plant shortlists — pet-safe, low-light, drought-tolerant and more
Related guides
Sickle-leaved Hare's-ear is also known as Sickle-leaved Hare's-ear, Sickle Hare's Ear, and Falcate Thorow-wax.