Plant care
Scarlet Ginger Lily (red ginger lily) care
Hedychium coccineum
Also called scarlet ginger lily, red ginger lily, scarlet garland lily.
Watering rhythm
Bright indirect light (just back from a sunny window)
Frequently during the growing season; reduce sharply in winter
Light
Bright indirect light (just back from a sunny window)
Soil
Humus-rich, moisture-retentive but free-draining loam
Humidity
Moderate to high (50–80 %)
Temp
5–30 °C (rhizomes dormant, frost-tender)
Pet safety
Mildly toxic to pets
Mature size
Typically 1.5–2 m tall and 0.6–1 m wide in a single season.
Care at a glance
Light
Scarlet Ginger Lily is what florists mean by "bright spot, no direct sun" — close enough to a south or east window to feel the brightness, with a sheer curtain or a few feet of distance keeping the sun off the leaves. Prefers a sheltered position in full sun to light dappled shade; in hot climates, afternoon shade prevents leaf scorch while still promoting prolific flowering. A phone lux-meter at the leaf surface should read 1,500-3,000 lux at noon.
Watering
Water scarlet ginger lily frequently during the growing season; reduce sharply in winter. The actual day count varies with pot size, light, and season — the finger test (or lifting the pot to feel its weight) is more reliable than a fixed calendar. Empty any drainage saucer afterwards so the pot isn't sitting in water. Keep the soil consistently moist from spring through flowering — never waterlogged — then allow it to dry down almost completely once frost has cut back the stems.
Soil and pot
Scarlet Ginger Lily grows best in humus-rich, moisture-retentive but free-draining loam. Incorporate generous amounts of well-rotted garden compost or leaf mould before planting; a pH of 5.5–6.5 suits this species best. A pot with a working drainage hole is non-negotiable for this species — even free-draining mix will turn soggy in a closed planter. If you love the look of a decorative pot without a hole, use it as a cachepot around an inner nursery pot you can lift out to water.
Humidity and temperature
Scarlet Ginger Lily sits happiest at around Moderate to high (50–80 %) humidity and 5–30 °C (rhizomes dormant, frost-tender) (41–86 °F). Naturally an understorey plant in humid montane forests; in dry climates or heated indoor spaces, mist the foliage regularly or stand the pot on a gravel-and-water tray. If you keep the room above 5–30 °C (rhizomes dormant, frost year-round and avoid placing the plant near a cold draught, a hot radiator, or an air-conditioning vent, you have already handled the two biggest indoor stressors.
Fertilising
Feed scarlet ginger lily sparingly. Apply a balanced liquid fertiliser (e.g. 10-10-10) every two to three weeks from late spring through late summer to support vigorous growth and flower production. Skip fertiliser entirely on a stressed, recently-repotted, or actively wilting plant — fertiliser salts make damage worse, not better. Wait for a round of healthy new growth before resuming a feeding rhythm.
Common problems
Below are the issues we see most often on scarlet ginger lily in the Growli community. Each is annotated with the most common cause so you know where to start.
- Rhizome rot — Caused by waterlogging, especially in winter dormancy; ensure pots have adequate drainage and reduce watering as soon as foliage fades in autumn.
- Spider mites — Tetranychus urticae thrives in hot, dry conditions; increase ambient humidity, mist foliage and treat severe infestations with a horticultural soap or neem-oil spray.
- Failure to flower — Most commonly caused by insufficient warmth or light during the growing season, or by dividing rhizomes too frequently before they have time to bulk up.
Propagation
Divide established clumps in spring as new shoots emerge, ensuring each division retains at least one healthy growing point; rhizome sections can also be potted individually in moist compost at 18–21 °C. Propagation is the cheapest, most satisfying way to expand a collection — and it doubles as insurance against losing a mature plant to an accident. Take a backup cutting once the parent is established and healthy.
Toxicity to pets
Scarlet Ginger Lily is mildly toxic to pets. Hedychium coccineum is not individually listed as non-toxic by the ASPCA. The genus Hedychium contains saponins and other irritant compounds in the rhizomes and sap; ingestion can cause mild gastrointestinal upset (drooling, vomiting, lethargy) in cats and dogs. Classified as mildly toxic out of caution — keep pets away from rhizomes in particular. If you keep cats, dogs, or curious children in the house, weigh placement carefully — a high shelf or a hanging planter is enough for casual safety. For severe ingestion incidents, call your local vet and the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (in the US, 888-426-4435).
Pet-safety status is sourced from the ASPCA Toxic and Non-Toxic Plant List, which catalogues the most-asked-about plants for cats, dogs, and horses.
Scarlet Ginger Lily care — frequently asked questions
What is the common name for Hedychium coccineum?
Hedychium coccineum is most commonly called Scarlet Ginger Lily, but it is also known as scarlet ginger lily, red ginger lily, scarlet garland lily. The names refer to the same species, so care instructions for Scarlet Ginger Lily apply identically to anything sold as red ginger lily.
How much light does scarlet ginger lily need?
Scarlet Ginger Lily grows best in bright indirect light (just back from a sunny window). Prefers a sheltered position in full sun to light dappled shade; in hot climates, afternoon shade prevents leaf scorch while still promoting prolific flowering.
How often should I water scarlet ginger lily?
Water scarlet ginger lily frequently during the growing season; reduce sharply in winter. Keep the soil consistently moist from spring through flowering — never waterlogged — then allow it to dry down almost completely once frost has cut back the stems. The finger-test (or lifting the pot to feel its weight) beats a fixed weekly calendar because pot size, light, and season all change how fast the soil dries.
Is scarlet ginger lily toxic to cats and dogs?
Scarlet Ginger Lily is mildly toxic to pets. Hedychium coccineum is not individually listed as non-toxic by the ASPCA. The genus Hedychium contains saponins and other irritant compounds in the rhizomes and sap; ingestion can cause mild gastrointestinal upset (drooling, vomiting, lethargy) in cats and dogs. Classified as mildly toxic out of caution — keep pets away from rhizomes in particular.
What USDA hardiness zone does scarlet ginger lily grow in?
Scarlet Ginger Lily is rated for USDA zone 8-11 and RHS hardiness H3. Outside that range, grow it as a container plant that overwinters indoors before the first hard frost.
Scarlet Ginger Lily deep-dive guides
Every aspect of scarlet ginger lily care, each with its own calibrated guide:
- Common scarlet ginger lily problems & fixes
- Scarlet Ginger Lily watering schedule
- Scarlet Ginger Lily light requirements
- Best soil mix for scarlet ginger lily
- Scarlet Ginger Lily fertilizing guide
- When to repot scarlet ginger lily
- How to propagate scarlet ginger lily
- How to prune scarlet ginger lily
- What's eating my scarlet ginger lily?
- Scarlet Ginger Lily growth rate & size
- Scarlet Ginger Lily cold hardiness
- Scarlet Ginger Lily temperature & humidity
- Is scarlet ginger lily toxic to cats & dogs?
- Is scarlet ginger lily toxic to cats?
- Is scarlet ginger lily toxic to dogs?
- All 15 Hedychium varieties
Featured in these plant shortlists
Scarlet Ginger Lily qualifies for 4 curated Growli shortlists — each one filtered objectively from our structured plant-care library, so the selection is consistent and checkable:
- Best plants for a north-facing window — Houseplants for a north-facing window: bright, even, indirect light and no scorching direct sun. Each pick verified against its documented light needs.
- Best humidity-loving houseplants — Houseplants that thrive in a bathroom, kitchen, or by a humidifier — selected by documented humidity preference.
- Best houseplants for a cool room — Houseplants that tolerate cool conditions down to about 10°C — for an unheated spare room, hallway, porch or a home kept cool.
- Best fast-growing houseplants — Houseplants documented as fast or vigorous growers — quick to fill a pot, cover a pole or trail down a shelf.
- Browse all 29 plant shortlists — pet-safe, low-light, drought-tolerant and more
Related guides
Scarlet Ginger Lily is also known as scarlet ginger lily, red ginger lily, and scarlet garland lily.