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Plant care

Pelargonium 'Flower of Spring' (Flower of Spring geranium) care

Pelargonium 'Flower of Spring'

Also called Flower of Spring geranium, Silver-leaved bedding pelargonium.

RHS H1cUSDA 9-11Toxic to petsIndoor Typically 30-45 cm tall and 25-35 cm across in pots or bedding.

Watering rhythm

5-7days

When the top 2-3 cm of compost dries, roughly every 5-7 days in active growth

Light

Direct sun (at least 4-6 hours)

Soil

Gritty, free-draining loam-based compost

Humidity

30-50%

Temp

10-24°C

Pet safety

Toxic to pets

Mature size

Typically 30-45 cm tall and 25-35 cm across in pots or bedding.

Care at a glance

Light

Most houseplants will scorch where pelargonium 'flower of spring' thrives. Give it the windowsill you'd otherwise leave empty because everything else burned there. Needs full sun for the strongest white variegation and tight growth; shade greens the leaves and weakens the habit. Indoors, the brightest sunny windowsill. A plant moved abruptly from low light to direct sun bleaches in 48 hours — always acclimatise over a week.

Watering

Aim for when the top 2-3 cm of compost dries, roughly every 5-7 days in active growth for pelargonium 'flower of spring', but treat that as a starting point rather than a rule. A south-facing summer windowsill will dry the pot twice as fast as a north-facing winter room. Lift the pot; if it feels noticeably lighter than it did wet, water it. Water deeply, then let the surface dry out before watering again. Keep barely moist through winter. It tolerates short dry spells far better than waterlogging.

Soil and pot

Pelargonium 'Flower of Spring' grows best in gritty, free-draining loam-based compost. John Innes No. 2 plus perlite or grit for drainage. Prefers neutral to slightly alkaline pH and dislikes constantly wet, heavy mixes. A pot with a working drainage hole is non-negotiable for this species — even free-draining mix will turn soggy in a closed planter. If you love the look of a decorative pot without a hole, use it as a cachepot around an inner nursery pot you can lift out to water.

Humidity and temperature

Pelargonium 'Flower of Spring' sits happiest at around 30-50% humidity and 10-24°C (50-75°F). Average, drier room air is ideal. Avoid still, humid conditions that encourage botrytis and rust; do not mist. If you keep the room above 10 year-round and avoid placing the plant near a cold draught, a hot radiator, or an air-conditioning vent, you have already handled the two biggest indoor stressors.

Fertilising

Feed pelargonium 'flower of spring' sparingly. Feed fortnightly with a high-potash liquid fertiliser through spring and summer to keep foliage bright and encourage bloom; stop feeding in autumn and winter. Skip fertiliser entirely on a stressed, recently-repotted, or actively wilting plant — fertiliser salts make damage worse, not better. Wait for a round of healthy new growth before resuming a feeding rhythm.

Common problems

Below are the issues we see most often on pelargonium 'flower of spring' in the Growli community. Each is annotated with the most common cause so you know where to start.

  • Variegation revertingInsufficient sun fades the white margins to green; move into full sun to maintain colour.
  • Geranium rustYellow-ringed brown pustules on leaf undersides. Strip infected leaves, space plants for airflow and keep foliage dry.
  • Leggy growthLow light and no pinching cause stretching. Pinch out growing tips and give maximum light to stay compact.
  • Aphids and whiteflyCluster on soft new growth and leaf undersides; control with insecticidal soap or biological predators early.

Propagation

Very easily from softwood stem cuttings in spring or late summer; 8-10 cm tip cuttings root quickly in gritty compost with warmth and good light. Propagation is the cheapest, most satisfying way to expand a collection — and it doubles as insurance against losing a mature plant to an accident. Take a backup cutting once the parent is established and healthy.

Toxicity to pets

Pelargonium 'Flower of Spring' is toxic to pets. The ASPCA classifies Geranium (Pelargonium species) as toxic to cats, dogs and horses, due to the essential oils geraniol and linalool. Signs of ingestion include vomiting, anorexia, depression and dermatitis. Keep away from pets. If you keep cats, dogs, or curious children in the house, weigh placement carefully — a high shelf or a hanging planter is enough for casual safety. For severe ingestion incidents, call your local vet and the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (in the US, 888-426-4435).

Pet-safety status is sourced from the ASPCA Toxic and Non-Toxic Plant List, which catalogues the most-asked-about plants for cats, dogs, and horses.

Pelargonium 'Flower of Spring' care — frequently asked questions

What is the common name for Pelargonium 'Flower of Spring'?

Pelargonium 'Flower of Spring' is most commonly called Pelargonium 'Flower of Spring', but it is also known as Flower of Spring geranium, Silver-leaved bedding pelargonium. The names refer to the same species, so care instructions for Pelargonium 'Flower of Spring' apply identically to anything sold as Flower of Spring geranium.

How much light does pelargonium 'flower of spring' need?

Pelargonium 'Flower of Spring' grows best in direct sun (at least 4-6 hours). Needs full sun for the strongest white variegation and tight growth; shade greens the leaves and weakens the habit. Indoors, the brightest sunny windowsill.

How often should I water pelargonium 'flower of spring'?

Water pelargonium 'flower of spring' when the top 2-3 cm of compost dries, roughly every 5-7 days in active growth. Water deeply, then let the surface dry out before watering again. Keep barely moist through winter. It tolerates short dry spells far better than waterlogging. The finger-test (or lifting the pot to feel its weight) beats a fixed weekly calendar because pot size, light, and season all change how fast the soil dries.

Is pelargonium 'flower of spring' toxic to cats and dogs?

Pelargonium 'Flower of Spring' is toxic to pets. The ASPCA classifies Geranium (Pelargonium species) as toxic to cats, dogs and horses, due to the essential oils geraniol and linalool. Signs of ingestion include vomiting, anorexia, depression and dermatitis. Keep away from pets.

What USDA hardiness zone does pelargonium 'flower of spring' grow in?

Pelargonium 'Flower of Spring' is rated for USDA zone 9-11 (tender; protect from frost) and RHS hardiness H1c. Outside that range, grow it as a container plant that overwinters indoors before the first hard frost.

Pelargonium 'Flower of Spring' deep-dive guides

Every aspect of pelargonium 'flower of spring' care, each with its own calibrated guide:

Featured in these plant shortlists

Pelargonium 'Flower of Spring' qualifies for 4 curated Growli shortlists — each one filtered objectively from our structured plant-care library, so the selection is consistent and checkable:

Related guides

Pelargonium 'Flower of Spring' is also commonly called Flower of Spring geranium or Silver-leaved bedding pelargonium.