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Plant care

Nymphaea 'Sioux' (Sioux Waterlily) care

Nymphaea 'Sioux'

Also called Sioux Waterlily.

RHS H5USDA 3-11Mildly toxic to petsIndoor Spread 0.9-1.2 m (3-4 ft) of surface coverage

Watering rhythm

Direct sun (at least 4-6 hours)

Permanently submerged; keep pond level steady

Light

Direct sun (at least 4-6 hours)

Soil

Heavy clay loam aquatic compost

Humidity

Ambient (aquatic)

Temp

15-30°C

Pet safety

Mildly toxic to pets

Mature size

Spread 0.9-1.2 m (3-4 ft) of surface coverage

Care at a glance

Light

Aim for at least 4-6 hours of direct sun on the leaves. Full sun is needed to develop the full colour transition and good bloom count - 6 or more hours of direct light. In shade it flowers sparsely and the warm tones stay muted. If your only bright window faces south, that's perfect for nymphaea 'sioux' — same window any aroid would fry on.

Watering

Watering nymphaea 'sioux': permanently submerged; keep pond level steady. The number that matters isn't the day of the week — it's how dry the top 2-3 cm of the pot feels. A finger in the soil tells you more than a watering app. After every watering, tip the saucer. Grow in still water 30-60 cm (12-24 in) deep over the crown, suiting small and medium ponds. Keep clear of moving water. Top up summer evaporation to maintain a constant planting depth.

Soil and pot

Nymphaea 'Sioux' grows best in heavy clay loam aquatic compost. Plant the rhizome in a mesh aquatic basket of heavy loam or aquatic compost, finished with washed gravel. Avoid peat and floating potting mixes that cloud the water and starve the roots. A pot with a working drainage hole is non-negotiable for this species — even free-draining mix will turn soggy in a closed planter. If you love the look of a decorative pot without a hole, use it as a cachepot around an inner nursery pot you can lift out to water.

Humidity and temperature

Nymphaea 'Sioux' sits happiest at around Ambient (aquatic) humidity and 15-30°C (59-86°F). Not meaningful as a humidity figure - the plant roots underwater with floating foliage. Water depth and clarity, not air moisture, drive performance. If you keep the room above 15 year-round and avoid placing the plant near a cold draught, a hot radiator, or an air-conditioning vent, you have already handled the two biggest indoor stressors.

Fertilising

Feed nymphaea 'sioux' sparingly. Push aquatic fertiliser tablets into the basket monthly through the growing season. Avoid scattering soluble feed into the pond, which fuels algae rather than the plant. Skip fertiliser entirely on a stressed, recently-repotted, or actively wilting plant — fertiliser salts make damage worse, not better. Wait for a round of healthy new growth before resuming a feeding rhythm.

Common problems

Below are the issues we see most often on nymphaea 'sioux' in the Growli community. Each is annotated with the most common cause so you know where to start.

  • Muted colour changeThe apricot-to-red transition needs strong light and warmth. In shade or cool spells the colours stay flat - site in full sun for the full effect.
  • Few bloomsInsufficient sun or too-deep planting reduces flowering. Provide 6+ hours direct light and keep the crown within 30-60 cm depth.
  • Waterlily aphidsAphids colonise buds and young pads. Hose them into the water for fish to eat; avoid oil sprays that coat and suffocate the leaf surface.
  • Crowded, small padsA congested rhizome and tired compost shrink leaves and cut blooms. Lift and divide every 3-4 years in spring, replanting a strong growing tip in fresh aquatic loam.

Propagation

Divide the rhizome in spring as new growth begins. Lift the basket, cut sections each bearing a growing eye and roots, and replant in fresh aquatic loam under a gravel cap. The cultivar does not come true from seed, so division is the reliable method. Propagation is the cheapest, most satisfying way to expand a collection — and it doubles as insurance against losing a mature plant to an accident. Take a backup cutting once the parent is established and healthy.

Toxicity to pets

Nymphaea 'Sioux' is mildly toxic to pets. Nymphaea is not individually listed by the ASPCA toxic/non-toxic database; the ASPCA's hazardous 'lily' entries refer to Lilium and Hemerocallis, separate genera unrelated to true waterlilies. Because Nymphaea is unconfirmed and pets chewing the foliage have anecdotally shown GI upset (vomiting, drooling, lethargy), treat with caution and verify with a vet before assuming it is safe. If you keep cats, dogs, or curious children in the house, weigh placement carefully — a high shelf or a hanging planter is enough for casual safety. For severe ingestion incidents, call your local vet and the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (in the US, 888-426-4435).

Pet-safety status is sourced from the ASPCA Toxic and Non-Toxic Plant List, which catalogues the most-asked-about plants for cats, dogs, and horses.

Nymphaea 'Sioux' care — frequently asked questions

What is the common name for Nymphaea 'Sioux'?

Nymphaea 'Sioux' is most commonly called Nymphaea 'Sioux', but it is also known as Sioux Waterlily. The names refer to the same species, so care instructions for Nymphaea 'Sioux' apply identically to anything sold as Sioux Waterlily.

How much light does nymphaea 'sioux' need?

Nymphaea 'Sioux' grows best in direct sun (at least 4-6 hours). Full sun is needed to develop the full colour transition and good bloom count - 6 or more hours of direct light. In shade it flowers sparsely and the warm tones stay muted.

How often should I water nymphaea 'sioux'?

Water nymphaea 'sioux' permanently submerged; keep pond level steady. Grow in still water 30-60 cm (12-24 in) deep over the crown, suiting small and medium ponds. Keep clear of moving water. Top up summer evaporation to maintain a constant planting depth. The finger-test (or lifting the pot to feel its weight) beats a fixed weekly calendar because pot size, light, and season all change how fast the soil dries.

Is nymphaea 'sioux' toxic to cats and dogs?

Nymphaea 'Sioux' is mildly toxic to pets. Nymphaea is not individually listed by the ASPCA toxic/non-toxic database; the ASPCA's hazardous 'lily' entries refer to Lilium and Hemerocallis, separate genera unrelated to true waterlilies. Because Nymphaea is unconfirmed and pets chewing the foliage have anecdotally shown GI upset (vomiting, drooling, lethargy), treat with caution and verify with a vet before assuming it is safe.

What USDA hardiness zone does nymphaea 'sioux' grow in?

Nymphaea 'Sioux' is rated for USDA zone 3-11 (hardy waterlily; rootstock overwinters below the ice line) and RHS hardiness H5. Outside that range, grow it as a container plant that overwinters indoors before the first hard frost.

Nymphaea 'Sioux' deep-dive guides

Every aspect of nymphaea 'sioux' care, each with its own calibrated guide:

Featured in these plant shortlists

Nymphaea 'Sioux' qualifies for 3 curated Growli shortlists — each one filtered objectively from our structured plant-care library, so the selection is consistent and checkable:

Related guides

Nymphaea 'Sioux' is also commonly called Sioux Waterlily.