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King of Hearts Brunnera (King of Hearts Siberian bugloss) care

Brunnera macrophylla 'King of Hearts'

Also called King of Hearts Siberian bugloss.

RHS H7USDA 3-8Mildly toxic to petsIndoor 30-40 cm tall and 45-60 cm wide.

Watering rhythm

5-7days

Keep soil consistently moist; water when the top 2-3 cm dries, about every 5-7 days in warm weather

Light

Low light (north window or shaded room)

Soil

Humus-rich, moisture-retentive, well-drained loam (pH 6.0-7.5)

Humidity

50-70%

Temp

-1 to 24°C

Pet safety

Mildly toxic to pets

Mature size

30-40 cm tall and 45-60 cm wide.

Care at a glance

Light

King of Hearts Brunnera is a useful plant for the room nobody else likes — the north-facing hallway, the basement office, the windowless bathroom with the ceiling LED. Full to part shade. The thick silver overlay tolerates a little more light than variegated types, but direct afternoon sun and dry conditions still cause scorch and dulling. Expect slow growth and pale new leaves; that's the cost of low light, not a sign anything is wrong.

Watering

Aim for keep soil consistently moist; water when the top 2-3 cm dries, about every 5-7 days in warm weather for king of hearts brunnera, but treat that as a starting point rather than a rule. A south-facing summer windowsill will dry the pot twice as fast as a north-facing winter room. Lift the pot; if it feels noticeably lighter than it did wet, water it. Provide steady moisture, particularly while establishing. Mulch to keep roots cool; the foliage browns at the edges if the plant dries out repeatedly.

Soil and pot

King of Hearts Brunnera grows best in humus-rich, moisture-retentive, well-drained loam (ph 6.0-7.5). Work in leaf mould or compost for a woodland feel. Tolerates heavier soils if drainage is adequate; avoid waterlogging the crown, and avoid thin dry soils that trigger scorch. A pot with a working drainage hole is non-negotiable for this species — even free-draining mix will turn soggy in a closed planter. If you love the look of a decorative pot without a hole, use it as a cachepot around an inner nursery pot you can lift out to water.

Humidity and temperature

King of Hearts Brunnera sits happiest at around 50-70% humidity and -1 to 24°C (30 to 75°F). Favours the cool, moist air of shaded gardens. Sheltering it from drying wind protects the silvered leaf surface better than raising ambient humidity. If you keep the room above year-round and avoid placing the plant near a cold draught, a hot radiator, or an air-conditioning vent, you have already handled the two biggest indoor stressors.

Fertilising

Feed king of hearts brunnera sparingly. Low-maintenance. An annual mulch of compost or leaf mould in spring usually covers its needs; a light balanced feed at growth start is optional. Avoid heavy nitrogen. Skip fertiliser entirely on a stressed, recently-repotted, or actively wilting plant — fertiliser salts make damage worse, not better. Wait for a round of healthy new growth before resuming a feeding rhythm.

Common problems

Below are the issues we see most often on king of hearts brunnera in the Growli community. Each is annotated with the most common cause so you know where to start.

  • Leaf scorchSun and drought brown the silvered leaf edges; plant in cool shade with shelter and keep the soil reliably moist.
  • Powdery mildewLate-season grey film in dry, still air; thin congested growth, water at the base, and clear infected foliage.
  • Slug and snail grazingEmerging spring leaves are vulnerable; protect with barriers or traps until foliage matures.
  • Slow establishmentPlants sulk if planted in dry or sunny sites; give them a moist, shaded position and they bulk up steadily.

Propagation

A sterile, weak-rooted selection best increased by spring division or basal cuttings rather than root cuttings or seed; ensure each division retains crown and a few healthy leaves. Propagation is the cheapest, most satisfying way to expand a collection — and it doubles as insurance against losing a mature plant to an accident. Take a backup cutting once the parent is established and healthy.

Toxicity to pets

King of Hearts Brunnera is mildly toxic to pets. Not individually listed by the ASPCA; treat with caution and verify with a vet. As a borage-family (Boraginaceae) plant that may contain pyrrolizidine alkaloids, ingestion can cause gastrointestinal upset and is best prevented. If you keep cats, dogs, or curious children in the house, weigh placement carefully — a high shelf or a hanging planter is enough for casual safety. For severe ingestion incidents, call your local vet and the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (in the US, 888-426-4435).

Pet-safety status is sourced from the ASPCA Toxic and Non-Toxic Plant List, which catalogues the most-asked-about plants for cats, dogs, and horses.

King of Hearts Brunnera care — frequently asked questions

What is the common name for Brunnera macrophylla 'King of Hearts'?

Brunnera macrophylla 'King of Hearts' is most commonly called King of Hearts Brunnera, but it is also known as King of Hearts Siberian bugloss. The names refer to the same species, so care instructions for King of Hearts Brunnera apply identically to anything sold as King of Hearts Siberian bugloss.

How much light does king of hearts brunnera need?

King of Hearts Brunnera grows best in low light (north window or shaded room). Full to part shade. The thick silver overlay tolerates a little more light than variegated types, but direct afternoon sun and dry conditions still cause scorch and dulling.

How often should I water king of hearts brunnera?

Water king of hearts brunnera keep soil consistently moist; water when the top 2-3 cm dries, about every 5-7 days in warm weather. Provide steady moisture, particularly while establishing. Mulch to keep roots cool; the foliage browns at the edges if the plant dries out repeatedly. The finger-test (or lifting the pot to feel its weight) beats a fixed weekly calendar because pot size, light, and season all change how fast the soil dries.

Is king of hearts brunnera toxic to cats and dogs?

King of Hearts Brunnera is mildly toxic to pets. Not individually listed by the ASPCA; treat with caution and verify with a vet. As a borage-family (Boraginaceae) plant that may contain pyrrolizidine alkaloids, ingestion can cause gastrointestinal upset and is best prevented.

What USDA hardiness zone does king of hearts brunnera grow in?

King of Hearts Brunnera is rated for USDA zone 3-8 and RHS hardiness H7. Outside that range, grow it as a container plant that overwinters indoors before the first hard frost.

King of Hearts Brunnera deep-dive guides

Every aspect of king of hearts brunnera care, each with its own calibrated guide:

Featured in these plant shortlists

King of Hearts Brunnera qualifies for 6 curated Growli shortlists — each one filtered objectively from our structured plant-care library, so the selection is consistent and checkable:

Related guides

King of Hearts Brunnera is also commonly called King of Hearts Siberian bugloss.