Growli

Plant care

Greater Stitchwort (Addersmeat) care

Stellaria holostea

Also called Greater Stitchwort, Addersmeat, Easter Bells, Shirt-buttons.

RHS H7USDA 4-8Mildly toxic to petsIndoor 20–50 cm tall

Watering rhythm

Medium indirect light (a couple of metres from a window)

Moderate; keep soil evenly moist during spring and summer

Light

Medium indirect light (a couple of metres from a window)

Soil

Moist, moderately fertile loam or clay-loam; neutral to mildly acidic

Humidity

Moderate (typical temperate outdoor)

Temp

-25 to 22°C

Pet safety

Mildly toxic to pets

Mature size

20–50 cm tall

Care at a glance

Light

Greater Stitchwort wants the spot a few feet back from a sunny window — bright enough to read a paperback at noon, but the sun never falls directly on the leaves. Best in partial shade or dappled sunlight under deciduous trees and hedgerows; tolerates full sun only if the soil remains reliably moist. A faint hand shadow at midday is the right amount; a sharp dark shadow means it's getting direct sun and probably too much.

Watering

Water greater stitchwort moderate; keep soil evenly moist during spring and summer. The actual day count varies with pot size, light, and season — the finger test (or lifting the pot to feel its weight) is more reliable than a fixed calendar. Empty any drainage saucer afterwards so the pot isn't sitting in water. Native to moist hedgerow banks; water stress during the growing season reduces flowering and causes premature dormancy.

Soil and pot

Greater Stitchwort grows best in moist, moderately fertile loam or clay-loam; neutral to mildly acidic. Grows well in the slightly enriched soils of hedgerow bases; less suited to very dry sandy soils or waterlogged heavy clay. A pot with a working drainage hole is non-negotiable for this species — even free-draining mix will turn soggy in a closed planter. If you love the look of a decorative pot without a hole, use it as a cachepot around an inner nursery pot you can lift out to water.

Humidity and temperature

Greater Stitchwort sits happiest at around Moderate (typical temperate outdoor) humidity and -25 to 22°C (-13 to 72°F). Suited to the naturally moist air of UK and northern European woodland margins; no special humidity requirements when grown outdoors. If you keep the room above year-round and avoid placing the plant near a cold draught, a hot radiator, or an air-conditioning vent, you have already handled the two biggest indoor stressors.

Fertilising

Feed greater stitchwort sparingly. A light top-dressing of garden compost in autumn is sufficient; avoid high-nitrogen feeds which promote leafy growth at the expense of flowers. Skip fertiliser entirely on a stressed, recently-repotted, or actively wilting plant — fertiliser salts make damage worse, not better. Wait for a round of healthy new growth before resuming a feeding rhythm.

Common problems

Below are the issues we see most often on greater stitchwort in the Growli community. Each is annotated with the most common cause so you know where to start.

  • Stem brittleness and collapseStems snap easily in wind or rain without support from neighbouring vegetation; plant within established hedgerow or meadow communities rather than in isolated positions.
  • Powdery mildew in late summerCan develop on foliage after flowering in dry seasons; the plant typically dies back naturally at this point so control is rarely necessary.

Propagation

Divide rhizomatous clumps in early autumn or spring; seed can be sown fresh in autumn in a cold frame — seed has a period of dormancy and benefits from cold stratification. Propagation is the cheapest, most satisfying way to expand a collection — and it doubles as insurance against losing a mature plant to an accident. Take a backup cutting once the parent is established and healthy.

Toxicity to pets

Greater Stitchwort is mildly toxic to pets. Stellaria holostea is not individually listed in the ASPCA Toxic and Non-Toxic Plant database. While Stellaria species are generally considered low-risk, specific confirmed safety data for cats and dogs is absent; classified mildly-toxic as a precaution. If you keep cats, dogs, or curious children in the house, weigh placement carefully — a high shelf or a hanging planter is enough for casual safety. For severe ingestion incidents, call your local vet and the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (in the US, 888-426-4435).

Pet-safety status is sourced from the ASPCA Toxic and Non-Toxic Plant List, which catalogues the most-asked-about plants for cats, dogs, and horses.

Greater Stitchwort care — frequently asked questions

What is the common name for Stellaria holostea?

Stellaria holostea is most commonly called Greater Stitchwort, but it is also known as Greater Stitchwort, Addersmeat, Easter Bells, Shirt-buttons. The names refer to the same species, so care instructions for Greater Stitchwort apply identically to anything sold as Addersmeat.

How much light does greater stitchwort need?

Greater Stitchwort grows best in medium indirect light (a couple of metres from a window). Best in partial shade or dappled sunlight under deciduous trees and hedgerows; tolerates full sun only if the soil remains reliably moist.

How often should I water greater stitchwort?

Water greater stitchwort moderate; keep soil evenly moist during spring and summer. Native to moist hedgerow banks; water stress during the growing season reduces flowering and causes premature dormancy. The finger-test (or lifting the pot to feel its weight) beats a fixed weekly calendar because pot size, light, and season all change how fast the soil dries.

Is greater stitchwort toxic to cats and dogs?

Greater Stitchwort is mildly toxic to pets. Stellaria holostea is not individually listed in the ASPCA Toxic and Non-Toxic Plant database. While Stellaria species are generally considered low-risk, specific confirmed safety data for cats and dogs is absent; classified mildly-toxic as a precaution.

What USDA hardiness zone does greater stitchwort grow in?

Greater Stitchwort is rated for USDA zone 4-8 and RHS hardiness H7. Outside that range, grow it as a container plant that overwinters indoors before the first hard frost.

Greater Stitchwort deep-dive guides

Every aspect of greater stitchwort care, each with its own calibrated guide:

Featured in these plant shortlists

Greater Stitchwort qualifies for 5 curated Growli shortlists — each one filtered objectively from our structured plant-care library, so the selection is consistent and checkable:

Related guides

Greater Stitchwort is also known as Greater Stitchwort, Addersmeat, Easter Bells, and Shirt-buttons.