Genus guide
Codiaeum — 8 species
Part of the Euphorbias & crotons family (Euphorbiaceae)
Codiaeum variegatum — the croton — is a flamboyant tropical shrub valued for intensely coloured foliage in cultivars such as Petra, Mammy, and Banana Croton. It demands bright but indirect light; insufficient light dulls the vivid reds, yellows, and greens. Water when the top centimetre of compost dries out, and maintain warm temperatures above 15 °C with high ambient humidity. All Codiaeum species are toxic to cats and dogs — the irritant sap causes gastrointestinal upset and skin irritation — so position plants well out of pets' reach.
All Codiaeum species we cover
- Banana Croton
- Croton
- Croton Gold Dust
- Eleanor Roosevelt Croton
- Mammy Croton
- Oakleaf Croton
- Petra Croton
- Zanzibar Croton
Codiaeum — frequently asked questions
Are Codiaeum plants toxic to cats and dogs?
Most Codiaeum are not pet-safe. Of the 8 Codiaeum species in the Growli library, 8 (100%) carry a toxic or mildly-toxic ASPCA classification and 0 are pet-safe. Always confirm the exact species on its pet-safety page before trusting it around cats or dogs.
How much light do Codiaeum plants need?
Most Codiaeum do best in bright indirect light. If yours stretches toward the window or loses its variegation it wants more light; scorched or bleached leaves mean it is getting too much direct sun.
Are Codiaeum easy to care for?
Codiaeum are moderate to grow: the main requirement is a genuinely bright spot out of harsh midday sun. Get the light right and the rest of their care follows.
How many Codiaeum varieties are there?
Growli's care library covers 8 Codiaeum species and varieties — browse them all above. They share a similar light, water and soil pattern, so once you learn one Codiaeum, the rest follow closely.
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