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Plant care

Garden Catmint (Faassen's catmint) care

Nepeta x faassenii

Also called garden catmint, Faassen's catmint.

RHS H7USDA 4-8Mildly toxic to petsIndoor 30-45 cm tall and 45-60 cm wide.

Watering rhythm

7-10days

When the top 3-4 cm of soil is dry; roughly every 7-10 days while establishing, then rarely

Light

Direct sun (at least 4-6 hours)

Soil

Lean, sharply drained loam or sandy soil, neutral to slightly alkaline

Humidity

30-50%

Temp

15-27°C

Pet safety

Mildly toxic to pets

Mature size

30-45 cm tall and 45-60 cm wide.

Care at a glance

Light

Garden Catmint needs sun on the leaves, not just bright ambient room light. Needs full sun, at least 6 hours of direct light daily, for compact growth and heavy flowering. In shade it flops, flowers sparsely and grows leggy. A south or west-facing windowsill in the northern hemisphere is the default; anywhere else, expect the plant to stretch and pale out within a season.

Watering

Water garden catmint when the top 3-4 cm of soil is dry; roughly every 7-10 days while establishing, then rarely. The actual day count varies with pot size, light, and season — the finger test (or lifting the pot to feel its weight) is more reliable than a fixed calendar. Empty any drainage saucer afterwards so the pot isn't sitting in water. Drought-tolerant once established. Water deeply but infrequently; let soil dry between drinks. Soggy ground causes root and crown rot, the main killer of catmint.

Soil and pot

Garden Catmint grows best in lean, sharply drained loam or sandy soil, neutral to slightly alkaline. Tolerates poor, gritty, even chalky ground. Avoid rich, moisture-retentive soils, which produce floppy, short-lived plants. Add grit to heavy clay. A pot with a working drainage hole is non-negotiable for this species — even free-draining mix will turn soggy in a closed planter. If you love the look of a decorative pot without a hole, use it as a cachepot around an inner nursery pot you can lift out to water.

Humidity and temperature

Garden Catmint sits happiest at around 30-50% humidity and 15-27°C (59-81°F). Prefers dry air and good airflow; ambient outdoor humidity suits it fine. High humidity with crowding invites powdery mildew, so space plants for ventilation. If you keep the room above 15 year-round and avoid placing the plant near a cold draught, a hot radiator, or an air-conditioning vent, you have already handled the two biggest indoor stressors.

Fertilising

Feed garden catmint sparingly. Very light feeders. A single spring application of balanced general fertiliser or a thin mulch of compost is ample. Over-feeding causes lush, weak growth that flops and flowers poorly. Skip fertiliser entirely on a stressed, recently-repotted, or actively wilting plant — fertiliser salts make damage worse, not better. Wait for a round of healthy new growth before resuming a feeding rhythm.

Common problems

Below are the issues we see most often on garden catmint in the Growli community. Each is annotated with the most common cause so you know where to start.

  • Flopping after floweringStems splay open mid-season, especially in rich soil. Shear the whole plant back by a third to half once the first flush fades to force compact regrowth and a second bloom.
  • Powdery mildewWhite dusty film in humid, crowded conditions. Improve spacing and airflow, cut back affected growth, and avoid overhead watering.
  • Root and crown rotYellowing, collapsing crowns in wet or heavy soil. Plant in sharply drained ground and never let it sit waterlogged over winter.
  • Cats rolling and crushing plantsThe catnip-like scent attracts cats that flatten the clump. Protect young plants with a low cage or twiggy support until established.

Propagation

Divide established clumps in spring or autumn, or take softwood basal cuttings in late spring. The hybrid is sterile and does not come true from seed, so propagate vegetatively. Propagation is the cheapest, most satisfying way to expand a collection — and it doubles as insurance against losing a mature plant to an accident. Take a backup cutting once the parent is established and healthy.

Toxicity to pets

Garden Catmint is mildly toxic to pets. Nepeta. The ASPCA lists catnip (Nepeta cataria), the closest listed relative, as toxic to cats; toxic principle nepetalactone, with vomiting and diarrhoea and sedation or excitation. Garden catmint shares this aromatic oil, so treat as mildly toxic and verify with a vet if a pet ingests large amounts. If you keep cats, dogs, or curious children in the house, weigh placement carefully — a high shelf or a hanging planter is enough for casual safety. For severe ingestion incidents, call your local vet and the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (in the US, 888-426-4435).

Pet-safety status is sourced from the ASPCA Toxic and Non-Toxic Plant List, which catalogues the most-asked-about plants for cats, dogs, and horses.

Garden Catmint care — frequently asked questions

What is the common name for Nepeta x faassenii?

Nepeta x faassenii is most commonly called Garden Catmint, but it is also known as garden catmint, Faassen's catmint. The names refer to the same species, so care instructions for Garden Catmint apply identically to anything sold as Faassen's catmint.

How much light does garden catmint need?

Garden Catmint grows best in direct sun (at least 4-6 hours). Needs full sun, at least 6 hours of direct light daily, for compact growth and heavy flowering. In shade it flops, flowers sparsely and grows leggy.

How often should I water garden catmint?

Water garden catmint when the top 3-4 cm of soil is dry; roughly every 7-10 days while establishing, then rarely. Drought-tolerant once established. Water deeply but infrequently; let soil dry between drinks. Soggy ground causes root and crown rot, the main killer of catmint. The finger-test (or lifting the pot to feel its weight) beats a fixed weekly calendar because pot size, light, and season all change how fast the soil dries.

Is garden catmint toxic to cats and dogs?

Garden Catmint is mildly toxic to pets. Nepeta. The ASPCA lists catnip (Nepeta cataria), the closest listed relative, as toxic to cats; toxic principle nepetalactone, with vomiting and diarrhoea and sedation or excitation. Garden catmint shares this aromatic oil, so treat as mildly toxic and verify with a vet if a pet ingests large amounts.

What USDA hardiness zone does garden catmint grow in?

Garden Catmint is rated for USDA zone 4-8 (fully hardy perennial outdoors) and RHS hardiness H7. Outside that range, grow it as a container plant that overwinters indoors before the first hard frost.

Garden Catmint deep-dive guides

Every aspect of garden catmint care, each with its own calibrated guide:

Featured in these plant shortlists

Garden Catmint qualifies for 4 curated Growli shortlists — each one filtered objectively from our structured plant-care library, so the selection is consistent and checkable:

Related guides

Garden Catmint is also commonly called garden catmint or Faassen's catmint.