Growli

Plant care

Fringed Spurflower (Speckled Spur Flower) care

Plectranthus ciliatus

Also called Fringed Spurflower, Speckled Spur Flower, Kirstenbosch Spurflower.

RHS H2USDA 10a–11bMildly toxic to petsIndoor 30–60 cm (12–24 in) tall and up to 1 m (3 ft) wide as a spreading groundcover

Watering rhythm

Medium indirect light (a couple of metres from a window)

Regularly — keep soil evenly moist throughout the growing season

Light

Medium indirect light (a couple of metres from a window)

Soil

Humus-rich, moist, well-drained sandy loam

Humidity

Moderate to high (50–70%)

Temp

10–28°C

Pet safety

Mildly toxic to pets

Mature size

30–60 cm (12–24 in) tall and up to 1 m (3 ft) wide as a spreading groundcover

Care at a glance

Light

Fringed Spurflower wants the spot a few feet back from a sunny window — bright enough to read a paperback at noon, but the sun never falls directly on the leaves. Grows best in full to partial shade, mirroring its forest floor habitat; direct sun causes leaf scorch and wilting — position it under trees or in a north or east-facing spot in the UK. A faint hand shadow at midday is the right amount; a sharp dark shadow means it's getting direct sun and probably too much.

Watering

Water fringed spurflower regularly — keep soil evenly moist throughout the growing season. The actual day count varies with pot size, light, and season — the finger test (or lifting the pot to feel its weight) is more reliable than a fixed calendar. Empty any drainage saucer afterwards so the pot isn't sitting in water. Unlike more succulent Plectranthus species, P. ciliatus prefers consistently moist soil with good drainage; allow the surface to dry slightly between waterings but avoid letting the root zone dry out completely.

Soil and pot

Fringed Spurflower grows best in humus-rich, moist, well-drained sandy loam. Enrich planting soil generously with leaf mould or well-rotted compost; the plant naturally grows in sandy forest soils high in organic matter and benefits from mulching to retain moisture. A pot with a working drainage hole is non-negotiable for this species — even free-draining mix will turn soggy in a closed planter. If you love the look of a decorative pot without a hole, use it as a cachepot around an inner nursery pot you can lift out to water.

Humidity and temperature

Fringed Spurflower sits happiest at around Moderate to high (50–70%) humidity and 10–28°C (50–82°F). Prefers a humid atmosphere reflecting its subtropical forest origin; dry indoor air in heated rooms causes leaf-edge browning — mist regularly or stand the pot on a pebble tray. If you keep the room above 10–28°C year-round and avoid placing the plant near a cold draught, a hot radiator, or an air-conditioning vent, you have already handled the two biggest indoor stressors.

Fertilising

Feed fringed spurflower sparingly. Apply a liquid balanced fertiliser every three to four weeks during spring and summer; avoid high-nitrogen feeds which promote excessive leafy growth at the cost of the attractive flower spikes. Skip fertiliser entirely on a stressed, recently-repotted, or actively wilting plant — fertiliser salts make damage worse, not better. Wait for a round of healthy new growth before resuming a feeding rhythm.

Common problems

Below are the issues we see most often on fringed spurflower in the Growli community. Each is annotated with the most common cause so you know where to start.

  • Leaf scorch and wilting in sunExposure to direct midday sun causes pale, bleached patches on leaves followed by wilting; move the plant to a shadier position and water thoroughly to aid recovery.
  • Root rot in poorly drained soilDespite its love of moisture, P. ciliatus is susceptible to Pythium root rot if water sits around roots; ensure pots have drainage holes and outdoor planting sites are not prone to waterlogging.

Propagation

Propagates very easily from 8–12 cm stem cuttings or by lifting and dividing rooted sections of the sprawling stems; cuttings root in three to four weeks in moist, shaded conditions. Seeds can be sown in spring at 20°C. Propagation is the cheapest, most satisfying way to expand a collection — and it doubles as insurance against losing a mature plant to an accident. Take a backup cutting once the parent is established and healthy.

Toxicity to pets

Fringed Spurflower is mildly toxic to pets. Not individually listed by ASPCA. The plant contains aromatic essential oils characteristic of the Lamiaceae; ingestion may cause mild gastrointestinal upset (nausea, vomiting) in cats and dogs. Consult a vet if a significant amount is eaten. If you keep cats, dogs, or curious children in the house, weigh placement carefully — a high shelf or a hanging planter is enough for casual safety. For severe ingestion incidents, call your local vet and the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (in the US, 888-426-4435).

Pet-safety status is sourced from the ASPCA Toxic and Non-Toxic Plant List, which catalogues the most-asked-about plants for cats, dogs, and horses.

Fringed Spurflower care — frequently asked questions

What is the common name for Plectranthus ciliatus?

Plectranthus ciliatus is most commonly called Fringed Spurflower, but it is also known as Fringed Spurflower, Speckled Spur Flower, Kirstenbosch Spurflower. The names refer to the same species, so care instructions for Fringed Spurflower apply identically to anything sold as Speckled Spur Flower.

How much light does fringed spurflower need?

Fringed Spurflower grows best in medium indirect light (a couple of metres from a window). Grows best in full to partial shade, mirroring its forest floor habitat; direct sun causes leaf scorch and wilting — position it under trees or in a north or east-facing spot in the UK.

How often should I water fringed spurflower?

Water fringed spurflower regularly — keep soil evenly moist throughout the growing season. Unlike more succulent Plectranthus species, P. ciliatus prefers consistently moist soil with good drainage; allow the surface to dry slightly between waterings but avoid letting the root zone dry out completely. The finger-test (or lifting the pot to feel its weight) beats a fixed weekly calendar because pot size, light, and season all change how fast the soil dries.

Is fringed spurflower toxic to cats and dogs?

Fringed Spurflower is mildly toxic to pets. Not individually listed by ASPCA. The plant contains aromatic essential oils characteristic of the Lamiaceae; ingestion may cause mild gastrointestinal upset (nausea, vomiting) in cats and dogs. Consult a vet if a significant amount is eaten.

What USDA hardiness zone does fringed spurflower grow in?

Fringed Spurflower is rated for USDA zone 10a–11b (indoor in most climates) and RHS hardiness H2. Outside that range, grow it as a container plant that overwinters indoors before the first hard frost.

Fringed Spurflower deep-dive guides

Every aspect of fringed spurflower care, each with its own calibrated guide:

Featured in these plant shortlists

Fringed Spurflower qualifies for 6 curated Growli shortlists — each one filtered objectively from our structured plant-care library, so the selection is consistent and checkable:

  • Best low-light houseplantsHouseplants that need no direct sun and cope with a north-facing room or a spot well back from a window.
  • Best plants for a north-facing windowHouseplants for a north-facing window: bright, even, indirect light and no scorching direct sun. Each pick verified against its documented light needs.
  • Best humidity-loving houseplantsHouseplants that thrive in a bathroom, kitchen, or by a humidifier — selected by documented humidity preference.
  • Best bathroom plantsHumidity-loving houseplants that also cope with lower light — suited to the steamy, often-dim conditions of a typical bathroom.
  • Best flowering houseplantsIndoor plants grown for their blooms — selected from the flowering species in Growli’s plant-care library.
  • Best houseplants for a cool roomHouseplants that tolerate cool conditions down to about 10°C — for an unheated spare room, hallway, porch or a home kept cool.
  • Browse all 29 plant shortlists — pet-safe, low-light, drought-tolerant and more

Related guides

Fringed Spurflower is also known as Fringed Spurflower, Speckled Spur Flower, and Kirstenbosch Spurflower.