Plant care
Franklin's Gem Boxwood care
Buxus microphylla 'Franklin's Gem'
Also called Franklin's Gem Boxwood.
Watering rhythm
10-14days
Deep soak weekly during the first two seasons, then every 10-14 days in dry spells
Light
Direct sun (at least 4-6 hours)
Soil
Well-drained loam, neutral to slightly alkaline (pH 6.5-7.5)
Humidity
40-70%
Temp
-23 to 30°C
Pet safety
Toxic to pets
Mature size
About 60-90 cm tall and 60-90 cm wide over many years
Care at a glance
Light
Aim for at least 4-6 hours of direct sun on the leaves. Best in full sun to partial shade (4-6+ hours direct light). Tolerates more shade than many boxwoods but stays densest in sun; afternoon shade in hot climates reduces leaf scorch. If your only bright window faces south, that's perfect for franklin's gem boxwood — same window any aroid would fry on.
Watering
Watering franklin's gem boxwood: deep soak weekly during the first two seasons, then every 10-14 days in dry spells. The number that matters isn't the day of the week — it's how dry the top 2-3 cm of the pot feels. A finger in the soil tells you more than a watering app. After every watering, tip the saucer. Keep soil evenly moist while establishing, never waterlogged. Once rooted it is moderately drought-tolerant; a 5-7 cm mulch ring (kept off the trunk) conserves moisture and protects shallow roots.
Soil and pot
Franklin's Gem Boxwood grows best in well-drained loam, neutral to slightly alkaline (ph 6.5-7.5). Demands sharp drainage; wet, heavy clay invites root rot and Phytophthora. Amend dense soils with grit and compost and plant slightly high so the root flare sits at or just above grade. A pot with a working drainage hole is non-negotiable for this species — even free-draining mix will turn soggy in a closed planter. If you love the look of a decorative pot without a hole, use it as a cachepot around an inner nursery pot you can lift out to water.
Humidity and temperature
Franklin's Gem Boxwood sits happiest at around 40-70% humidity and -23 to 30°C (-9 to 86°F). An outdoor landscape shrub indifferent to ambient humidity. Good air circulation around the canopy is more important than humidity for preventing volutella blight and boxwood leafminer. If you keep the room above year-round and avoid placing the plant near a cold draught, a hot radiator, or an air-conditioning vent, you have already handled the two biggest indoor stressors.
Fertilising
Feed franklin's gem boxwood sparingly. Feed once in early spring with a balanced slow-release shrub fertiliser or one formulated for evergreens; a light second feed in early summer suits hedges. Avoid late-summer feeding, which pushes frost-tender growth. Yellowing often signals poor drainage or high pH rather than a need to fertilise. Skip fertiliser entirely on a stressed, recently-repotted, or actively wilting plant — fertiliser salts make damage worse, not better. Wait for a round of healthy new growth before resuming a feeding rhythm.
Common problems
Below are the issues we see most often on franklin's gem boxwood in the Growli community. Each is annotated with the most common cause so you know where to start.
- Boxwood leafminer — Larvae tunnel inside leaves causing blistering and yellow blotches; treat with a systemic in spring when adults emerge and prune out heavily infested growth.
- Volutella and boxwood blight — Fungal dieback shows as straw-coloured leaves, dark stem lesions, and defoliation; improve airflow, avoid overhead watering, remove debris, and disinfect shears between plants.
- Root rot from poor drainage — Wilting and bronzing despite moist soil signals Phytophthora; this cultivar must have sharp drainage and should never sit in standing water.
- Winter bronzing — Foliage can purple-bronze in cold, windy sun; 'Franklin's Gem' resists this better than most, but a wind screen or anti-desiccant helps in exposed sites.
Propagation
Propagate from semi-hardwood stem cuttings 8-10 cm long taken in mid- to late summer; strip lower leaves, dip in rooting hormone, and root in a gritty, free-draining mix under high humidity. Roots in 6-10 weeks; pot on once well rooted. Propagation is the cheapest, most satisfying way to expand a collection — and it doubles as insurance against losing a mature plant to an accident. Take a backup cutting once the parent is established and healthy.
Toxicity to pets
Franklin's Gem Boxwood is toxic to pets. ASPCA lists Boxwood (Buxus) as toxic to cats, dogs, and horses. The toxic principle is a group of steroidal alkaloids (buxine and related compounds); ingestion causes vomiting, diarrhoea, and GI irritation, with severe cases rare because the bitter foliage deters heavy browsing. If you keep cats, dogs, or curious children in the house, weigh placement carefully — a high shelf or a hanging planter is enough for casual safety. For severe ingestion incidents, call your local vet and the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (in the US, 888-426-4435).
Pet-safety status is sourced from the ASPCA Toxic and Non-Toxic Plant List, which catalogues the most-asked-about plants for cats, dogs, and horses.
Franklin's Gem Boxwood care — frequently asked questions
What is Franklin's Gem Boxwood?
Franklin's Gem Boxwood (Buxus microphylla 'Franklin's Gem') is a flowering plant with a naturally compact, dense, and mounding with a fine-textured rounded form; slow grower adding roughly 5-10 cm per year. holds shape well with minimal pruning and responds cleanly to shearing. growth habit, reaching about 60-90 cm tall and 60-90 cm wide over many years; readily kept smaller as low edging. at maturity. Franklin's Gem is a compact Japanese boxwood prized for dense, rounded evergreen growth and strong resistance to bronzing in winter. It thrives in full sun to part shade, well-drained neutral-to-alkaline soil, and modest water once established.
How much light does franklin's gem boxwood need?
Franklin's Gem Boxwood grows best in direct sun (at least 4-6 hours). Best in full sun to partial shade (4-6+ hours direct light). Tolerates more shade than many boxwoods but stays densest in sun; afternoon shade in hot climates reduces leaf scorch.
How often should I water franklin's gem boxwood?
Water franklin's gem boxwood deep soak weekly during the first two seasons, then every 10-14 days in dry spells. Keep soil evenly moist while establishing, never waterlogged. Once rooted it is moderately drought-tolerant; a 5-7 cm mulch ring (kept off the trunk) conserves moisture and protects shallow roots. The finger-test (or lifting the pot to feel its weight) beats a fixed weekly calendar because pot size, light, and season all change how fast the soil dries.
Is franklin's gem boxwood toxic to cats and dogs?
Franklin's Gem Boxwood is toxic to pets. ASPCA lists Boxwood (Buxus) as toxic to cats, dogs, and horses. The toxic principle is a group of steroidal alkaloids (buxine and related compounds); ingestion causes vomiting, diarrhoea, and GI irritation, with severe cases rare because the bitter foliage deters heavy browsing.
What USDA hardiness zone does franklin's gem boxwood grow in?
Franklin's Gem Boxwood is rated for USDA zone 5-9 and RHS hardiness H6. Outside that range, grow it as a container plant that overwinters indoors before the first hard frost.
Franklin's Gem Boxwood deep-dive guides
Every aspect of franklin's gem boxwood care, each with its own calibrated guide:
- Franklin's Gem Boxwood watering schedule
- Franklin's Gem Boxwood light requirements
- Best soil mix for franklin's gem boxwood
- Franklin's Gem Boxwood fertilizing guide
- When to repot franklin's gem boxwood
- How to propagate franklin's gem boxwood
- Franklin's Gem Boxwood growth rate & size
- Franklin's Gem Boxwood cold hardiness
- Franklin's Gem Boxwood temperature & humidity
- Is franklin's gem boxwood toxic to cats & dogs?
- Is franklin's gem boxwood toxic to cats?
- Is franklin's gem boxwood toxic to dogs?
- Getting franklin's gem boxwood to bloom
Featured in these plant shortlists
Franklin's Gem Boxwood qualifies for 5 curated Growli shortlists — each one filtered objectively from our structured plant-care library, so the selection is consistent and checkable:
- Best drought-tolerant houseplants — Houseplants that prefer to dry out — forgiving of forgotten watering and ideal for travel or busy weeks.
- Best flowering houseplants — Indoor plants grown for their blooms — selected from the flowering species in Growli’s plant-care library.
- Houseplants toxic to cats & dogs — The common houseplants the ASPCA lists as toxic to cats and dogs — the ones to keep out of reach, each with its symptoms and a safe alternative.
- Best houseplants for full sun — Houseplants that want direct sun — the species for a hot south or west-facing windowsill where shade-lovers scorch.
- Best houseplants for a cool room — Houseplants that tolerate cool conditions down to about 10°C — for an unheated spare room, hallway, porch or a home kept cool.
- Browse all 29 plant shortlists — pet-safe, low-light, drought-tolerant and more
Related guides
Franklin's Gem Boxwood is also commonly called Franklin's Gem Boxwood.