Growli

Plant care

Fishbone Cactus (Zigzag Cactus) care

Epiphyllum anguliger

Also called Zigzag Cactus, Ric Rac Cactus.

RHS H1bUSDA 10-12Pet-safeIndoor Trailing stems commonly reach 60-90 cm long

Watering rhythm

7-10days

When the top 2-3 cm of mix is dry, roughly every 7-10 days

Light

Bright indirect light (just back from a sunny window)

Soil

Loose, airy epiphytic mix

Humidity

50-70%

Temp

16-27°C

Pet safety

Pet-safe

Mature size

Trailing stems commonly reach 60-90 cm long

Care at a glance

Light

Bright but filtered. Fishbone Cactus burns within days in unfiltered south-facing summer sun, and stops growing within months in deep shade. Prefers bright, indirect light — an east window or a few feet back from a brighter one. A little gentle morning sun encourages flowering, but harsh direct sun bleaches and burns the stems; deep shade weakens growth and prevents blooms. If you only have a south window, set the plant back 1.5 m or hang a sheer curtain — both knock the intensity down into the right range.

Watering

Watering fishbone cactus: when the top 2-3 cm of mix is dry, roughly every 7-10 days. The number that matters isn't the day of the week — it's how dry the top 2-3 cm of the pot feels. A finger in the soil tells you more than a watering app. After every watering, tip the saucer. Water moderately so the mix stays lightly moist, letting the surface dry between drinks; it is a jungle cactus, not a desert one. Reduce in winter for a cooler, drier rest that promotes flowering. Avoid soggy conditions that rot stems.

Soil and pot

Fishbone Cactus grows best in loose, airy epiphytic mix. Use a free-draining blend of cactus compost with orchid bark, coir, and perlite. The chunky, airy structure drains fast while holding light moisture, matching its perch in rainforest tree crooks. A pot with a working drainage hole is non-negotiable for this species — even free-draining mix will turn soggy in a closed planter. If you love the look of a decorative pot without a hole, use it as a cachepot around an inner nursery pot you can lift out to water.

Humidity and temperature

Fishbone Cactus sits happiest at around 50-70% humidity and 16-27°C (60-80°F). Enjoys moderate to high humidity, which keeps the flat stems plump and glossy. A pebble tray, humidifier, or grouped plants help in dry rooms, though it tolerates average household humidity. If you keep the room above 16 year-round and avoid placing the plant near a cold draught, a hot radiator, or an air-conditioning vent, you have already handled the two biggest indoor stressors.

Fertilising

Feed fishbone cactus sparingly. Feed every 2-4 weeks in spring and summer with a balanced or low-nitrogen houseplant feed at half strength; a higher-potash feed ahead of autumn supports blooming. Pause feeding through the cooler winter rest. Skip fertiliser entirely on a stressed, recently-repotted, or actively wilting plant — fertiliser salts make damage worse, not better. Wait for a round of healthy new growth before resuming a feeding rhythm.

Common problems

Below are the issues we see most often on fishbone cactus in the Growli community. Each is annotated with the most common cause so you know where to start.

  • No flowersNeeds maturity, bright indirect light, and a cool, drier winter rest to bloom. Provide that rest period and adequate light, and be patient with younger plants.
  • Scorched or bleached stemsExcess direct sun pales and burns the flat stems. Move to bright indirect light with only gentle early sun.
  • Root rot / limp stemsOverwatering or heavy soil rots roots and the stems go soft and yellow. Repot into airy mix and water only when the surface dries.
  • MealybugsCottony pests hide in the stem notches. Dab with 70% isopropyl alcohol on a swab and isolate the plant until the infestation is gone.

Propagation

Very easy from stem cuttings: take a length of stem, let the cut end callus for a few days, then insert into barely moist airy mix. Roots form within a few weeks in warm, bright, humid conditions, and cuttings establish reliably for a fuller basket. Propagation is the cheapest, most satisfying way to expand a collection — and it doubles as insurance against losing a mature plant to an accident. Take a backup cutting once the parent is established and healthy.

Toxicity to pets

Fishbone Cactus is pet-safe. ASPCA-listed as non-toxic to cats and dogs (Epiphyllum). The spineless stems carry no toxic chemical and pose no significant mechanical hazard, making it a well-suited trailing plant for homes with pets. If you keep cats, dogs, or curious children in the house, weigh placement carefully — a high shelf or a hanging planter is enough for casual safety. For severe ingestion incidents, call your local vet and the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (in the US, 888-426-4435).

Pet-safety status is sourced from the ASPCA Toxic and Non-Toxic Plant List, which catalogues the most-asked-about plants for cats, dogs, and horses.

Fishbone Cactus care — frequently asked questions

What is the common name for Epiphyllum anguliger?

Epiphyllum anguliger is most commonly called Fishbone Cactus, but it is also known as Zigzag Cactus, Ric Rac Cactus. The names refer to the same species, so care instructions for Fishbone Cactus apply identically to anything sold as Zigzag Cactus.

How much light does fishbone cactus need?

Fishbone Cactus grows best in bright indirect light (just back from a sunny window). Prefers bright, indirect light — an east window or a few feet back from a brighter one. A little gentle morning sun encourages flowering, but harsh direct sun bleaches and burns the stems; deep shade weakens growth and prevents blooms.

How often should I water fishbone cactus?

Water fishbone cactus when the top 2-3 cm of mix is dry, roughly every 7-10 days. Water moderately so the mix stays lightly moist, letting the surface dry between drinks; it is a jungle cactus, not a desert one. Reduce in winter for a cooler, drier rest that promotes flowering. Avoid soggy conditions that rot stems. The finger-test (or lifting the pot to feel its weight) beats a fixed weekly calendar because pot size, light, and season all change how fast the soil dries.

Is fishbone cactus toxic to cats and dogs?

Fishbone Cactus is pet-safe. ASPCA-listed as non-toxic to cats and dogs (Epiphyllum). The spineless stems carry no toxic chemical and pose no significant mechanical hazard, making it a well-suited trailing plant for homes with pets.

What USDA hardiness zone does fishbone cactus grow in?

Fishbone Cactus is rated for USDA zone 10-12 (grown indoors in most US homes) and RHS hardiness H1b. Outside that range, grow it as a container plant that overwinters indoors before the first hard frost.

Fishbone Cactus deep-dive guides

Every aspect of fishbone cactus care, each with its own calibrated guide:

Featured in these plant shortlists

Fishbone Cactus qualifies for 9 curated Growli shortlists — each one filtered objectively from our structured plant-care library, so the selection is consistent and checkable:

Related guides

Fishbone Cactus is also commonly called Zigzag Cactus or Ric Rac Cactus.