Growli

Plant care

Cup of gold vine (Golden chalice vine) care

Solandra maxima

Also called Cup of gold vine, Golden chalice vine, Chalice vine, Hawaiian lily.

RHS H1bUSDA 10–11Toxic to petsIndoor 9–12 m tall (occasionally to 15 m in ideal conditions)

Watering rhythm

Direct sun (at least 4-6 hours)

Water to keep soil evenly moist during the growing season; reduce to occasional deep watering in winter

Light

Direct sun (at least 4-6 hours)

Soil

Fertile, well-drained loam with added organic matter

Humidity

60–85%

Temp

10–32°C

Pet safety

Toxic to pets

Mature size

9–12 m tall (occasionally to 15 m in ideal conditions)

Care at a glance

Light

Aim for at least 4-6 hours of direct sun on the leaves. Thrives in full sun in coastal gardens. In hot inland areas, partial afternoon shade prevents leaf scorch while still promoting flowering. Insufficient light significantly reduces flower production on this vigorous vine. If your only bright window faces south, that's perfect for cup of gold vine — same window any aroid would fry on.

Watering

Watering cup of gold vine: water to keep soil evenly moist during the growing season; reduce to occasional deep watering in winter. The number that matters isn't the day of the week — it's how dry the top 2-3 cm of the pot feels. A finger in the soil tells you more than a watering app. After every watering, tip the saucer. Maintain consistent but not waterlogged moisture. Solandra maxima tolerates brief dry spells once well established but flowers more prolifically with regular water in summer. In cooler, wetter winters reduce watering to prevent root rot.

Soil and pot

Cup of gold vine grows best in fertile, well-drained loam with added organic matter. Plant in rich, free-draining soil with plenty of incorporated compost or aged manure. Tolerates a range of soil types but performs best in loam at pH 6.0–7.0. Avoid heavy clay or poorly draining sites. A pot with a working drainage hole is non-negotiable for this species — even free-draining mix will turn soggy in a closed planter. If you love the look of a decorative pot without a hole, use it as a cachepot around an inner nursery pot you can lift out to water.

Humidity and temperature

Cup of gold vine sits happiest at around 60–85% humidity and 10–32°C (50–90°F). Native to seasonally humid tropical regions of Mexico and Colombia. Does well in coastal gardens with naturally higher atmospheric humidity. In dry inland climates, supplemental irrigation and organic mulching help compensate. If you keep the room above 10–32°C year-round and avoid placing the plant near a cold draught, a hot radiator, or an air-conditioning vent, you have already handled the two biggest indoor stressors.

Fertilising

Feed cup of gold vine sparingly. Apply a slow-release balanced fertiliser in spring. Feed monthly with a high-potash liquid feed during the flowering season to support the large blooms. Heavy feeders once established — do not underfeed in active growth. Skip fertiliser entirely on a stressed, recently-repotted, or actively wilting plant — fertiliser salts make damage worse, not better. Wait for a round of healthy new growth before resuming a feeding rhythm.

Common problems

Below are the issues we see most often on cup of gold vine in the Growli community. Each is annotated with the most common cause so you know where to start.

  • Aphids and scale insectsBoth pests shelter under the glossy leaves; treat scale with horticultural oil and aphids with insecticidal soap, repeating weekly until populations collapse.
  • Yellow leaf drop from moisture stressBoth drought stress and waterlogging cause yellowing and premature leaf drop; check soil moisture before adjusting watering frequency rather than assuming one cause.
  • Overly rampant growth crowding other plantsThis vine can easily reach 10 m+ and smother neighbouring plants; prune hard after flowering and install a strong, fixed support structure before planting.

Propagation

Take semi-ripe stem cuttings 10–15 cm long in late spring or early summer, dip in rooting hormone, and root in a free-draining mix with bottom heat of 21–24°C under humid conditions. Roots form in 4–8 weeks. Can also be layered from flexible stems in early summer. Propagation is the cheapest, most satisfying way to expand a collection — and it doubles as insurance against losing a mature plant to an accident. Take a backup cutting once the parent is established and healthy.

Toxicity to pets

Cup of gold vine is toxic to pets. Solandra maxima is in the nightshade family (Solanaceae) and all parts of the plant contain tropane alkaloids, principally scopolamine and hyoscyamine (atropine). These are potent toxins that affect the central and autonomic nervous systems. Ingestion by cats or dogs can cause dilated pupils, rapid heartbeat, dry mouth, agitation, and in serious cases neurological signs requiring urgent veterinary care. Solandra is not individually listed on the ASPCA database by name, but the Solanaceae alkaloid profile makes it a plant to keep strictly away from pets and children. If you keep cats, dogs, or curious children in the house, weigh placement carefully — a high shelf or a hanging planter is enough for casual safety. For severe ingestion incidents, call your local vet and the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (in the US, 888-426-4435).

Pet-safety status is sourced from the ASPCA Toxic and Non-Toxic Plant List, which catalogues the most-asked-about plants for cats, dogs, and horses.

Cup of gold vine care — frequently asked questions

What is the common name for Solandra maxima?

Solandra maxima is most commonly called Cup of gold vine, but it is also known as Cup of gold vine, Golden chalice vine, Chalice vine, Hawaiian lily. The names refer to the same species, so care instructions for Cup of gold vine apply identically to anything sold as Golden chalice vine.

How much light does cup of gold vine need?

Cup of gold vine grows best in direct sun (at least 4-6 hours). Thrives in full sun in coastal gardens. In hot inland areas, partial afternoon shade prevents leaf scorch while still promoting flowering. Insufficient light significantly reduces flower production on this vigorous vine.

How often should I water cup of gold vine?

Water cup of gold vine water to keep soil evenly moist during the growing season; reduce to occasional deep watering in winter. Maintain consistent but not waterlogged moisture. Solandra maxima tolerates brief dry spells once well established but flowers more prolifically with regular water in summer. In cooler, wetter winters reduce watering to prevent root rot. The finger-test (or lifting the pot to feel its weight) beats a fixed weekly calendar because pot size, light, and season all change how fast the soil dries.

Is cup of gold vine toxic to cats and dogs?

Cup of gold vine is toxic to pets. Solandra maxima is in the nightshade family (Solanaceae) and all parts of the plant contain tropane alkaloids, principally scopolamine and hyoscyamine (atropine). These are potent toxins that affect the central and autonomic nervous systems. Ingestion by cats or dogs can cause dilated pupils, rapid heartbeat, dry mouth, agitation, and in serious cases neurological signs requiring urgent veterinary care. Solandra is not individually listed on the ASPCA database by name, but the Solanaceae alkaloid profile makes it a plant to keep strictly away from pets and children.

What USDA hardiness zone does cup of gold vine grow in?

Cup of gold vine is rated for USDA zone 10–11 and RHS hardiness H1b. Outside that range, grow it as a container plant that overwinters indoors before the first hard frost.

Cup of gold vine deep-dive guides

Every aspect of cup of gold vine care, each with its own calibrated guide:

Featured in these plant shortlists

Cup of gold vine qualifies for 7 curated Growli shortlists — each one filtered objectively from our structured plant-care library, so the selection is consistent and checkable:

Related guides

Cup of gold vine is also known as Cup of gold vine, Golden chalice vine, Chalice vine, and Hawaiian lily.