Plant care
Crocosmia × crocosmiiflora 'Lucifer' (Lucifer crocosmia) care
Crocosmia × crocosmiiflora 'Lucifer'
Also called Lucifer crocosmia, red crocosmia.
Watering rhythm
Direct sun (at least 4-6 hours)
Weekly during active growth and flowering in dry spells; reduce after foliage dies back
Light
Direct sun (at least 4-6 hours)
Soil
Fertile, moisture-retentive but well-drained soil
Humidity
outdoor ambient
Temp
-20 to 30°C
Pet safety
Mildly toxic to pets
Mature size
About 100-150 cm tall and 60-90 cm wide
Care at a glance
Light
Crocosmia × crocosmiiflora 'Lucifer' needs sun on the leaves, not just bright ambient room light. Full sun to light dappled shade; the most prolific flowering and richest red come in full sun, though it tolerates part shade. A south or west-facing windowsill in the northern hemisphere is the default; anywhere else, expect the plant to stretch and pale out within a season.
Watering
Water crocosmia × crocosmiiflora 'lucifer' weekly during active growth and flowering in dry spells; reduce after foliage dies back. The actual day count varies with pot size, light, and season — the finger test (or lifting the pot to feel its weight) is more reliable than a fixed calendar. Empty any drainage saucer afterwards so the pot isn't sitting in water. Keep the soil reliably moist through the growing season for best flowering, then let it dry as the foliage fades in autumn. It dislikes drought when in active growth but also rots in winter waterlogging.
Soil and pot
Crocosmia × crocosmiiflora 'Lucifer' grows best in fertile, moisture-retentive but well-drained soil. Likes a humus-rich soil that holds moisture in summer yet drains in winter; enrich with organic matter and avoid permanently soggy ground. A pot with a working drainage hole is non-negotiable for this species — even free-draining mix will turn soggy in a closed planter. If you love the look of a decorative pot without a hole, use it as a cachepot around an inner nursery pot you can lift out to water.
Humidity and temperature
Crocosmia × crocosmiiflora 'Lucifer' sits happiest at around outdoor ambient humidity and -20 to 30°C (-4 to 86°F). An outdoor border perennial unconcerned with humidity; airflow through the clump reduces leaf-spot in damp seasons. If you keep the room above year-round and avoid placing the plant near a cold draught, a hot radiator, or an air-conditioning vent, you have already handled the two biggest indoor stressors.
Fertilising
Feed crocosmia × crocosmiiflora 'lucifer' sparingly. Feed with a balanced general fertiliser in spring and again as flower stems form; a potash-rich feed supports flowering. Mulch with organic matter in spring to feed and conserve moisture. Skip fertiliser entirely on a stressed, recently-repotted, or actively wilting plant — fertiliser salts make damage worse, not better. Wait for a round of healthy new growth before resuming a feeding rhythm.
Common problems
Below are the issues we see most often on crocosmia × crocosmiiflora 'lucifer' in the Growli community. Each is annotated with the most common cause so you know where to start.
- Spreads aggressively — Corms multiply fast and can outgrow their space or naturalise; lift and divide regularly and contain it where vigour is unwanted.
- Few flowers in shade or congestion — Overcrowded clumps and too little sun produce leaves but few spikes; divide every two to three years and give full sun.
- Spider mites in hot, dry conditions — Drought stress invites spider mites that stipple and bronze the foliage; keep plants watered and hose down the leaves.
- Winter losses in cold, wet ground — Though one of the hardiest crocosmias, corms can rot in waterlogged winter soil; mulch in cold areas and ensure drainage.
Propagation
Lift and divide congested clumps of corms in spring before growth accelerates, separating the chains of corms and replanting; this is the reliable method, as the cultivar will not come true from seed. Propagation is the cheapest, most satisfying way to expand a collection — and it doubles as insurance against losing a mature plant to an accident. Take a backup cutting once the parent is established and healthy.
Toxicity to pets
Crocosmia × crocosmiiflora 'Lucifer' is mildly toxic to pets. Crocosmia is not individually listed by the ASPCA, so its toxicity to cats and dogs is unconfirmed; treat with caution and verify with a vet if a pet ingests corms or foliage. No specific toxic principle is documented, but absence of a listing is not confirmation of safety. If you keep cats, dogs, or curious children in the house, weigh placement carefully — a high shelf or a hanging planter is enough for casual safety. For severe ingestion incidents, call your local vet and the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (in the US, 888-426-4435).
Pet-safety status is sourced from the ASPCA Toxic and Non-Toxic Plant List, which catalogues the most-asked-about plants for cats, dogs, and horses.
Crocosmia × crocosmiiflora 'Lucifer' care — frequently asked questions
What is the common name for Crocosmia × crocosmiiflora 'Lucifer'?
Crocosmia × crocosmiiflora 'Lucifer' is most commonly called Crocosmia × crocosmiiflora 'Lucifer', but it is also known as Lucifer crocosmia, red crocosmia. The names refer to the same species, so care instructions for Crocosmia × crocosmiiflora 'Lucifer' apply identically to anything sold as Lucifer crocosmia.
How much light does crocosmia × crocosmiiflora 'lucifer' need?
Crocosmia × crocosmiiflora 'Lucifer' grows best in direct sun (at least 4-6 hours). Full sun to light dappled shade; the most prolific flowering and richest red come in full sun, though it tolerates part shade.
How often should I water crocosmia × crocosmiiflora 'lucifer'?
Water crocosmia × crocosmiiflora 'lucifer' weekly during active growth and flowering in dry spells; reduce after foliage dies back. Keep the soil reliably moist through the growing season for best flowering, then let it dry as the foliage fades in autumn. It dislikes drought when in active growth but also rots in winter waterlogging. The finger-test (or lifting the pot to feel its weight) beats a fixed weekly calendar because pot size, light, and season all change how fast the soil dries.
Is crocosmia × crocosmiiflora 'lucifer' toxic to cats and dogs?
Crocosmia × crocosmiiflora 'Lucifer' is mildly toxic to pets. Crocosmia is not individually listed by the ASPCA, so its toxicity to cats and dogs is unconfirmed; treat with caution and verify with a vet if a pet ingests corms or foliage. No specific toxic principle is documented, but absence of a listing is not confirmation of safety.
What USDA hardiness zone does crocosmia × crocosmiiflora 'lucifer' grow in?
Crocosmia × crocosmiiflora 'Lucifer' is rated for USDA zone 5-9 and RHS hardiness H5. Outside that range, grow it as a container plant that overwinters indoors before the first hard frost.
Crocosmia × crocosmiiflora 'Lucifer' deep-dive guides
Every aspect of crocosmia × crocosmiiflora 'lucifer' care, each with its own calibrated guide:
- Crocosmia × crocosmiiflora 'Lucifer' watering schedule
- Crocosmia × crocosmiiflora 'Lucifer' light requirements
- Best soil mix for crocosmia × crocosmiiflora 'lucifer'
- Crocosmia × crocosmiiflora 'Lucifer' fertilizing guide
- When to repot crocosmia × crocosmiiflora 'lucifer'
- How to propagate crocosmia × crocosmiiflora 'lucifer'
- Crocosmia × crocosmiiflora 'Lucifer' growth rate & size
- Crocosmia × crocosmiiflora 'Lucifer' cold hardiness
- Crocosmia × crocosmiiflora 'Lucifer' temperature & humidity
- Is crocosmia × crocosmiiflora 'lucifer' toxic to cats & dogs?
- Is crocosmia × crocosmiiflora 'lucifer' toxic to cats?
- Is crocosmia × crocosmiiflora 'lucifer' toxic to dogs?
- Getting crocosmia × crocosmiiflora 'lucifer' to bloom
Featured in these plant shortlists
Crocosmia × crocosmiiflora 'Lucifer' qualifies for 5 curated Growli shortlists — each one filtered objectively from our structured plant-care library, so the selection is consistent and checkable:
- Best drought-tolerant houseplants — Houseplants that prefer to dry out — forgiving of forgotten watering and ideal for travel or busy weeks.
- Best flowering houseplants — Indoor plants grown for their blooms — selected from the flowering species in Growli’s plant-care library.
- Best houseplants for full sun — Houseplants that want direct sun — the species for a hot south or west-facing windowsill where shade-lovers scorch.
- Best houseplants for a cool room — Houseplants that tolerate cool conditions down to about 10°C — for an unheated spare room, hallway, porch or a home kept cool.
- Best fast-growing houseplants — Houseplants documented as fast or vigorous growers — quick to fill a pot, cover a pole or trail down a shelf.
- Browse all 29 plant shortlists — pet-safe, low-light, drought-tolerant and more
Related guides
Crocosmia × crocosmiiflora 'Lucifer' is also commonly called Lucifer crocosmia or red crocosmia.