Plant care
Canna 'Phasion' (Tropicanna) care
Canna 'Phasion'
Also called Tropicanna, Phasion Canna Lily.
Watering rhythm
2-3days
Keep consistently moist; water every 2-3 days in warm weather, more often in containers
Light
Direct sun (at least 4-6 hours)
Soil
Humus-rich, fertile, well-drained soil
Humidity
50-70%
Temp
18-32°C
Pet safety
Mildly toxic to pets
Mature size
150-180 cm tall
Care at a glance
Light
Most houseplants will scorch where canna 'phasion' thrives. Give it the windowsill you'd otherwise leave empty because everything else burned there. Full sun is essential for the vivid stripe colours to reach full intensity. The more sunlight the plant receives, the more intense the orange, red, and gold striping in the foliage becomes. A plant moved abruptly from low light to direct sun bleaches in 48 hours — always acclimatise over a week.
Watering
Aim for keep consistently moist; water every 2-3 days in warm weather, more often in containers for canna 'phasion', but treat that as a starting point rather than a rule. A south-facing summer windowsill will dry the pot twice as fast as a north-facing winter room. Lift the pot; if it feels noticeably lighter than it did wet, water it. Generous moisture is key to maintaining the lush foliage display. Use a deep watering approach to encourage roots downward. In containers, do not allow the compost to dry out completely.
Soil and pot
Canna 'Phasion' grows best in humus-rich, fertile, well-drained soil. Incorporate large quantities of well-rotted manure or compost before planting. In containers, use a quality loam-based compost with added slow-release granules. Good drainage is non-negotiable to prevent root rot. A pot with a working drainage hole is non-negotiable for this species — even free-draining mix will turn soggy in a closed planter. If you love the look of a decorative pot without a hole, use it as a cachepot around an inner nursery pot you can lift out to water.
Humidity and temperature
Canna 'Phasion' sits happiest at around 50-70% humidity and 18-32°C (64-90°F). Benefits from higher humidity to maintain leaf condition and reduce tip browning. Mulch the soil surface and group container plants together to raise local humidity. If you keep the room above 18 year-round and avoid placing the plant near a cold draught, a hot radiator, or an air-conditioning vent, you have already handled the two biggest indoor stressors.
Fertilising
Feed canna 'phasion' sparingly. Apply a high-nitrogen liquid feed fortnightly in early summer to support the rapid, lush leaf growth. Switch to a balanced or high-potassium formula from midsummer to encourage flowering without sacrificing foliage quality. Skip fertiliser entirely on a stressed, recently-repotted, or actively wilting plant — fertiliser salts make damage worse, not better. Wait for a round of healthy new growth before resuming a feeding rhythm.
Common problems
Below are the issues we see most often on canna 'phasion' in the Growli community. Each is annotated with the most common cause so you know where to start.
- Canna leaf roller — The most common pest — caterpillars roll leaves and feed inside. Inspect the growing tip regularly and apply Bt at the first sign of damage.
- Spider mites — Dull, stippled foliage with fine webbing indicates mites. Increase humidity and treat with insecticidal soap or neem oil.
- Rust — Orange pustules on leaf undersides in wet, warm weather. Remove infected leaves; avoid wetting foliage when watering.
- Wind damage — Tall stems and large leaves are prone to tearing and snapping in exposed sites. Stake plants or shelter behind a wall or taller planting.
- Virus — Mosaic virus causes pale green and yellow streaking in leaves. Aphid control reduces transmission; remove infected plants.
Companion plants
Canna 'Phasion' pairs well with Canna 'Durban', Musa basjoo, Colocasia esculenta, and Ricinus communis. These are species with similar light and water needs, so you can group them in the same room or on the same shelf and water as a batch.
Propagation
Divide rhizomes in spring with each section containing at least one eye. Pre-sprout divisions in a warm greenhouse before outdoor planting to extend the display season. Propagation is the cheapest, most satisfying way to expand a collection — and it doubles as insurance against losing a mature plant to an accident. Take a backup cutting once the parent is established and healthy.
Toxicity to pets
Canna 'Phasion' is mildly toxic to pets. Canna 'Phasion' is not individually listed by the ASPCA. The Canna genus is generally regarded as low toxicity; ingestion may cause mild gastrointestinal upset in pets and the rhizomes should be kept out of reach of dogs and cats. If you keep cats, dogs, or curious children in the house, weigh placement carefully — a high shelf or a hanging planter is enough for casual safety. For severe ingestion incidents, call your local vet and the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (in the US, 888-426-4435).
Pet-safety status is sourced from the ASPCA Toxic and Non-Toxic Plant List, which catalogues the most-asked-about plants for cats, dogs, and horses.
Canna 'Phasion' care — frequently asked questions
What is the common name for Canna 'Phasion'?
Canna 'Phasion' is most commonly called Canna 'Phasion', but it is also known as Tropicanna, Phasion Canna Lily. The names refer to the same species, so care instructions for Canna 'Phasion' apply identically to anything sold as Tropicanna.
How much light does canna 'phasion' need?
Canna 'Phasion' grows best in direct sun (at least 4-6 hours). Full sun is essential for the vivid stripe colours to reach full intensity. The more sunlight the plant receives, the more intense the orange, red, and gold striping in the foliage becomes.
How often should I water canna 'phasion'?
Water canna 'phasion' keep consistently moist; water every 2-3 days in warm weather, more often in containers. Generous moisture is key to maintaining the lush foliage display. Use a deep watering approach to encourage roots downward. In containers, do not allow the compost to dry out completely. The finger-test (or lifting the pot to feel its weight) beats a fixed weekly calendar because pot size, light, and season all change how fast the soil dries.
Is canna 'phasion' toxic to cats and dogs?
Canna 'Phasion' is mildly toxic to pets. Canna 'Phasion' is not individually listed by the ASPCA. The Canna genus is generally regarded as low toxicity; ingestion may cause mild gastrointestinal upset in pets and the rhizomes should be kept out of reach of dogs and cats.
What USDA hardiness zone does canna 'phasion' grow in?
Canna 'Phasion' is rated for USDA zone 7-11 (lift rhizomes in zones 6 and below; heavy mulch may protect in zone 7) and RHS hardiness H3. Outside that range, grow it as a container plant that overwinters indoors before the first hard frost.
Canna 'Phasion' deep-dive guides
Every aspect of canna 'phasion' care, each with its own calibrated guide:
- Common canna 'phasion' problems & fixes
- Canna 'Phasion' watering schedule
- Canna 'Phasion' light requirements
- Best soil mix for canna 'phasion'
- Canna 'Phasion' fertilizing guide
- When to repot canna 'phasion'
- How to propagate canna 'phasion'
- How to prune canna 'phasion'
- What's eating my canna 'phasion'?
- Canna 'Phasion' growth rate & size
- Canna 'Phasion' cold hardiness
- Canna 'Phasion' temperature & humidity
- Is canna 'phasion' toxic to cats & dogs?
- Is canna 'phasion' toxic to cats?
- Is canna 'phasion' toxic to dogs?
- All 20 Canna varieties
- Getting canna 'phasion' to bloom
Featured in these plant shortlists
Canna 'Phasion' qualifies for 5 curated Growli shortlists — each one filtered objectively from our structured plant-care library, so the selection is consistent and checkable:
- Best drought-tolerant houseplants — Houseplants that prefer to dry out — forgiving of forgotten watering and ideal for travel or busy weeks.
- Best humidity-loving houseplants — Houseplants that thrive in a bathroom, kitchen, or by a humidifier — selected by documented humidity preference.
- Best flowering houseplants — Indoor plants grown for their blooms — selected from the flowering species in Growli’s plant-care library.
- Best houseplants for full sun — Houseplants that want direct sun — the species for a hot south or west-facing windowsill where shade-lovers scorch.
- Best fast-growing houseplants — Houseplants documented as fast or vigorous growers — quick to fill a pot, cover a pole or trail down a shelf.
- Browse all 30 plant shortlists — pet-safe, low-light, drought-tolerant and more
Related guides
Canna 'Phasion' is also commonly called Tropicanna or Phasion Canna Lily.