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Plant care

Black Gold Goldfish Plant (Black Goldfish Plant) care

Nematanthus 'Black Gold'

Also called Black Gold Goldfish Plant, Black Goldfish Plant, Goldfish Plant.

RHS H1bUSDA 10–11Pet-safeIndoor 15–25 cm tall

Watering rhythm

7-10days

Every 7–10 days; allow top 2–3 cm of soil to dry between waterings

Light

Bright indirect light (just back from a sunny window)

Soil

Well-draining, organic-rich potting mix

Humidity

40–60%

Temp

15–24°C

Pet safety

Pet-safe

Mature size

15–25 cm tall

Care at a glance

Light

Black Gold Goldfish Plant is what florists mean by "bright spot, no direct sun" — close enough to a south or east window to feel the brightness, with a sheer curtain or a few feet of distance keeping the sun off the leaves. Needs bright indirect light to bloom freely — an east or west-facing window is ideal. Bright morning sun is tolerated and encourages flowering, but intense afternoon sun may scorch or bleach the glossy leaves. Low light leads to sparse blooms and leggy growth. A phone lux-meter at the leaf surface should read 1,500-3,000 lux at noon.

Watering

Water black gold goldfish plant every 7–10 days; allow top 2–3 cm of soil to dry between waterings. The actual day count varies with pot size, light, and season — the finger test (or lifting the pot to feel its weight) is more reliable than a fixed calendar. Empty any drainage saucer afterwards so the pot isn't sitting in water. Water thoroughly when the top few centimetres feel dry, then allow good drainage. Nematanthus is sensitive to overwatering and root rot is the most common cause of decline. Reduce watering frequency in winter when growth slows. Use room-temperature water.

Soil and pot

Black Gold Goldfish Plant grows best in well-draining, organic-rich potting mix. A mix of quality potting compost, coco coir, and perlite or vermiculite (1:1:1) provides the drainage and aeration this epiphytic plant needs. Avoid heavy, dense compost that retains too much moisture around the roots. A pot with a working drainage hole is non-negotiable for this species — even free-draining mix will turn soggy in a closed planter. If you love the look of a decorative pot without a hole, use it as a cachepot around an inner nursery pot you can lift out to water.

Humidity and temperature

Black Gold Goldfish Plant sits happiest at around 40–60% humidity and 15–24°C (60–75°F). Adapts well to average indoor humidity (40–60%) and does not require extra misting. In very dry heated rooms, a pebble tray or humidifier nearby helps prevent leaf edge browning, but this plant is more humidity-tolerant than many Gesneriads. If you keep the room above 15–24°C year-round and avoid placing the plant near a cold draught, a hot radiator, or an air-conditioning vent, you have already handled the two biggest indoor stressors.

Fertilising

Feed black gold goldfish plant sparingly. Feed every 2 weeks during the growing season (spring to autumn) with a balanced water-soluble fertiliser. A high-potassium feed (e.g. tomato fertiliser) applied monthly during summer boosts flower production. Reduce to monthly in winter. Skip fertiliser entirely on a stressed, recently-repotted, or actively wilting plant — fertiliser salts make damage worse, not better. Wait for a round of healthy new growth before resuming a feeding rhythm.

Common problems

Below are the issues we see most often on black gold goldfish plant in the Growli community. Each is annotated with the most common cause so you know where to start.

  • Root rotThe most common problem — caused by overwatering or poorly drained soil. Ensure the pot has drainage holes and the top few centimetres dry out before re-watering. Remove mushy roots and repot into fresh, drier mix if rot is found.
  • Bud dropCold drafts, sudden temperature changes, or moving the plant once buds have formed causes bud drop. Keep in a stable warm position away from air-conditioning vents and cold windows.
  • Failure to flowerInsufficient light or keeping the plant too warm year-round prevents bloom initiation. A brief cool-down period (to around 15°C) in late autumn followed by increased light in late winter can trigger the next flush of flowers.

Propagation

Take 8–10 cm stem tip cuttings in spring or summer, cutting just below a leaf node. Remove lower leaves, dip in rooting hormone if desired, and place in moist perlite or a 50:50 peat/perlite mix. Cover with a clear bag to retain humidity and roots will form in 3–4 weeks. Alternatively, root cuttings in water and pot on once roots reach 2 cm. Propagation is the cheapest, most satisfying way to expand a collection — and it doubles as insurance against losing a mature plant to an accident. Take a backup cutting once the parent is established and healthy.

Toxicity to pets

Black Gold Goldfish Plant is pet-safe. Nematanthus is listed as non-toxic to cats and dogs by the ASPCA (aspca.org/pet-care/animal-poison-control/toxic-and-non-toxic-plants). All species of Nematanthus are considered safe for pets. If you keep cats, dogs, or curious children in the house, weigh placement carefully — a high shelf or a hanging planter is enough for casual safety. For severe ingestion incidents, call your local vet and the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (in the US, 888-426-4435).

Pet-safety status is sourced from the ASPCA Toxic and Non-Toxic Plant List, which catalogues the most-asked-about plants for cats, dogs, and horses.

Black Gold Goldfish Plant care — frequently asked questions

What is the common name for Nematanthus 'Black Gold'?

Nematanthus 'Black Gold' is most commonly called Black Gold Goldfish Plant, but it is also known as Black Gold Goldfish Plant, Black Goldfish Plant, Goldfish Plant. The names refer to the same species, so care instructions for Black Gold Goldfish Plant apply identically to anything sold as Black Goldfish Plant.

How much light does black gold goldfish plant need?

Black Gold Goldfish Plant grows best in bright indirect light (just back from a sunny window). Needs bright indirect light to bloom freely — an east or west-facing window is ideal. Bright morning sun is tolerated and encourages flowering, but intense afternoon sun may scorch or bleach the glossy leaves. Low light leads to sparse blooms and leggy growth.

How often should I water black gold goldfish plant?

Water black gold goldfish plant every 7–10 days; allow top 2–3 cm of soil to dry between waterings. Water thoroughly when the top few centimetres feel dry, then allow good drainage. Nematanthus is sensitive to overwatering and root rot is the most common cause of decline. Reduce watering frequency in winter when growth slows. Use room-temperature water. The finger-test (or lifting the pot to feel its weight) beats a fixed weekly calendar because pot size, light, and season all change how fast the soil dries.

Is black gold goldfish plant toxic to cats and dogs?

Black Gold Goldfish Plant is pet-safe. Nematanthus is listed as non-toxic to cats and dogs by the ASPCA (aspca.org/pet-care/animal-poison-control/toxic-and-non-toxic-plants). All species of Nematanthus are considered safe for pets.

What USDA hardiness zone does black gold goldfish plant grow in?

Black Gold Goldfish Plant is rated for USDA zone 10–11 and RHS hardiness H1b. Outside that range, grow it as a container plant that overwinters indoors before the first hard frost.

Black Gold Goldfish Plant deep-dive guides

Every aspect of black gold goldfish plant care, each with its own calibrated guide:

Featured in these plant shortlists

Black Gold Goldfish Plant qualifies for 7 curated Growli shortlists — each one filtered objectively from our structured plant-care library, so the selection is consistent and checkable:

Related guides

Black Gold Goldfish Plant is also known as Black Gold Goldfish Plant, Black Goldfish Plant, and Goldfish Plant.