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Plant care

Bird's Nest Anthurium care

Anthurium superbum

Also called bird's nest anthurium.

RHS H1bUSDA 11-12Toxic to petsIndoor Leaves commonly reach 40-60 cm long

Watering rhythm

7-10days

When the top 3-4 cm of mix is dry, roughly every 7-10 days

Light

Bright indirect light (just back from a sunny window)

Soil

Chunky, free-draining epiphytic aroid mix

Humidity

50-70%

Temp

18-29°C

Pet safety

Toxic to pets

Mature size

Leaves commonly reach 40-60 cm long

Care at a glance

Light

Bird's Nest Anthurium is what florists mean by "bright spot, no direct sun" — close enough to a south or east window to feel the brightness, with a sheer curtain or a few feet of distance keeping the sun off the leaves. Bright, indirect light keeps the rosette compact and the leaves richly coloured. It tolerates medium light but grows slower and looser. Direct sun scorches the broad leaves; an east-facing window or filtered brighter spot is ideal. A phone lux-meter at the leaf surface should read 1,500-3,000 lux at noon.

Watering

Water bird's nest anthurium when the top 3-4 cm of mix is dry, roughly every 7-10 days. The actual day count varies with pot size, light, and season — the finger test (or lifting the pot to feel its weight) is more reliable than a fixed calendar. Empty any drainage saucer afterwards so the pot isn't sitting in water. Water thoroughly, let it drain, and allow the upper mix to dry before re-watering. The thick, leathery leaves store moisture, so it tolerates a slightly drier rhythm than thinner-leaved anthuriums; soggy mix still rots the roots, so empty the saucer.

Soil and pot

Bird's Nest Anthurium grows best in chunky, free-draining epiphytic aroid mix. Use orchid bark, perlite, and coco coir with charcoal. As an epiphytic/lithophytic aroid its roots need an open, airy medium that holds light moisture and drains fast; dense potting soil stays too wet and causes root rot. A pot with a working drainage hole is non-negotiable for this species — even free-draining mix will turn soggy in a closed planter. If you love the look of a decorative pot without a hole, use it as a cachepot around an inner nursery pot you can lift out to water.

Humidity and temperature

Bird's Nest Anthurium sits happiest at around 50-70% humidity and 18-29°C (65-84°F). Prefers moderate to high humidity but its thick, leathery leaves let it tolerate average room conditions better than velvet-leaved species. Above 50% gives the best growth; very dry air can brown leaf edges. A pebble tray or humidifier helps in dry rooms. If you keep the room above 18 year-round and avoid placing the plant near a cold draught, a hot radiator, or an air-conditioning vent, you have already handled the two biggest indoor stressors.

Fertilising

Feed bird's nest anthurium sparingly. Feed every 4-6 weeks through spring and summer with a balanced houseplant fertiliser at half strength to support its large leaves. Reduce in autumn and winter. Flush the mix occasionally to clear salt build-up, which can scorch the root tips and brown leaf margins. Skip fertiliser entirely on a stressed, recently-repotted, or actively wilting plant — fertiliser salts make damage worse, not better. Wait for a round of healthy new growth before resuming a feeding rhythm.

Common problems

Below are the issues we see most often on bird's nest anthurium in the Growli community. Each is annotated with the most common cause so you know where to start.

  • Yellowing leavesUsually overwatering or a heavy, water-retentive mix. Let the upper mix dry between waterings and repot into a chunkier aroid blend.
  • Brown leaf edges or tipsLow humidity or fertiliser salt build-up. Raise humidity and flush the pot periodically to remove accumulated salts.
  • Loose, leggy rosetteToo little light stretches the leaves and opens up the vase shape. Move to brighter indirect light for a tighter form.
  • Dust on broad leavesThe large, glossy leaves collect dust, dulling them and reducing light capture. Wipe gently with a damp cloth now and then.

Propagation

Propagate by division at repotting, separating rooted offsets from the base, each with roots and a growth point. It can also be grown from fresh seed, which is slow. Division is the practical, reliable method for maintaining established rosettes. Propagation is the cheapest, most satisfying way to expand a collection — and it doubles as insurance against losing a mature plant to an accident. Take a backup cutting once the parent is established and healthy.

Toxicity to pets

Bird's Nest Anthurium is toxic to pets. ASPCA classifies Anthurium as toxic to cats and dogs. The leaves contain insoluble calcium oxalate raphides that, when chewed, cause oral burning and irritation, drooling, vomiting, and difficulty swallowing. Keep away from pets and children and wash hands after handling damaged leaves or sap. If you keep cats, dogs, or curious children in the house, weigh placement carefully — a high shelf or a hanging planter is enough for casual safety. For severe ingestion incidents, call your local vet and the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (in the US, 888-426-4435).

Pet-safety status is sourced from the ASPCA Toxic and Non-Toxic Plant List, which catalogues the most-asked-about plants for cats, dogs, and horses.

Bird's Nest Anthurium care — frequently asked questions

What is Bird's Nest Anthurium?

Bird's Nest Anthurium (Anthurium superbum) is a tropical houseplant with a evergreen bird's-nest-type epiphyte forming an upright, vase-shaped rosette of broad, stiff, leathery leaves radiating from a central point. slow-growing and clump-forming, building a dense, sculptural rosette rather than vining or producing showy flowers. growth habit, reaching leaves commonly reach 40-60 cm long, with the rosette spanning around 60-90 cm wide at maturity indoors. at maturity. Anthurium superbum is a bird's-nest-type aroid from Ecuador grown for its bold, leathery, deep-green leaves that arch up from a central rosette, the undersides flushed bronze-purple. Stiff and sculptural rather than flowery, it is more forgiving of average humidity than velvet anthuriums.

How much light does bird's nest anthurium need?

Bird's Nest Anthurium grows best in bright indirect light (just back from a sunny window). Bright, indirect light keeps the rosette compact and the leaves richly coloured. It tolerates medium light but grows slower and looser. Direct sun scorches the broad leaves; an east-facing window or filtered brighter spot is ideal.

How often should I water bird's nest anthurium?

Water bird's nest anthurium when the top 3-4 cm of mix is dry, roughly every 7-10 days. Water thoroughly, let it drain, and allow the upper mix to dry before re-watering. The thick, leathery leaves store moisture, so it tolerates a slightly drier rhythm than thinner-leaved anthuriums; soggy mix still rots the roots, so empty the saucer. The finger-test (or lifting the pot to feel its weight) beats a fixed weekly calendar because pot size, light, and season all change how fast the soil dries.

Is bird's nest anthurium toxic to cats and dogs?

Bird's Nest Anthurium is toxic to pets. ASPCA classifies Anthurium as toxic to cats and dogs. The leaves contain insoluble calcium oxalate raphides that, when chewed, cause oral burning and irritation, drooling, vomiting, and difficulty swallowing. Keep away from pets and children and wash hands after handling damaged leaves or sap.

What USDA hardiness zone does bird's nest anthurium grow in?

Bird's Nest Anthurium is rated for USDA zone 11-12 (indoor in most US homes) and RHS hardiness H1b. Outside that range, grow it as a container plant that overwinters indoors before the first hard frost.

Bird's Nest Anthurium deep-dive guides

Every aspect of bird's nest anthurium care, each with its own calibrated guide:

Featured in these plant shortlists

Bird's Nest Anthurium qualifies for 4 curated Growli shortlists — each one filtered objectively from our structured plant-care library, so the selection is consistent and checkable:

Related guides

Bird's Nest Anthurium is also commonly called bird's nest anthurium.