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Plant care

Anthurium andraeanum 'Tropical' (Tropical anthurium) care

Anthurium andraeanum 'Tropical'

Also called Tropical anthurium.

RHS H1bUSDA 11-12Toxic to petsIndoor Stays compact at roughly 30-45 cm tall and wide

Watering rhythm

5-7days

When the top 2-3 cm of soil is dry, about every 5-7 days

Light

Bright indirect light (just back from a sunny window)

Soil

Light, free-draining aroid mix

Humidity

50-60%

Temp

18-27°C

Pet safety

Toxic to pets

Mature size

Stays compact at roughly 30-45 cm tall and wide

Care at a glance

Light

Bright but filtered. Anthurium andraeanum 'Tropical' burns within days in unfiltered south-facing summer sun, and stops growing within months in deep shade. Bright, indirect light is key to continuous bloom. In dim spots flowering stalls; direct sun fades the red spathes and scorches the leaves. If you only have a south window, set the plant back 1.5 m or hang a sheer curtain — both knock the intensity down into the right range.

Watering

Watering anthurium andraeanum 'tropical': when the top 2-3 cm of soil is dry, about every 5-7 days. The number that matters isn't the day of the week — it's how dry the top 2-3 cm of the pot feels. A finger in the soil tells you more than a watering app. After every watering, tip the saucer. Water when the surface dries to keep the mix lightly and evenly moist. Let it drain fully and discard saucer water; soggy roots rot quickly and cut bloom life short.

Soil and pot

Anthurium andraeanum 'Tropical' grows best in light, free-draining aroid mix. Use a chunky blend of orchid bark, perlite and peat or coco coir for aeration. Standard dense potting compost retains too much water for this cultivar's roots. A pot with a working drainage hole is non-negotiable for this species — even free-draining mix will turn soggy in a closed planter. If you love the look of a decorative pot without a hole, use it as a cachepot around an inner nursery pot you can lift out to water.

Humidity and temperature

Anthurium andraeanum 'Tropical' sits happiest at around 50-60% humidity and 18-27°C (65-80°F). Average to moderately high humidity keeps leaves and spathes in good shape. Below 40% the leaf edges brown; a pebble tray or humidifier helps in heated rooms. If you keep the room above 18 year-round and avoid placing the plant near a cold draught, a hot radiator, or an air-conditioning vent, you have already handled the two biggest indoor stressors.

Fertilising

Feed anthurium andraeanum 'tropical' sparingly. Feed every 4-6 weeks in spring and summer with a balanced or bloom-supporting liquid fertiliser at quarter to half strength. Too much nitrogen favours foliage over flowers; cut back in winter. Skip fertiliser entirely on a stressed, recently-repotted, or actively wilting plant — fertiliser salts make damage worse, not better. Wait for a round of healthy new growth before resuming a feeding rhythm.

Common problems

Below are the issues we see most often on anthurium andraeanum 'tropical' in the Growli community. Each is annotated with the most common cause so you know where to start.

  • Sparse floweringToo little light or excess nitrogen. Move to brighter indirect light and use a lower-nitrogen, bloom-supporting feed.
  • Brown leaf tipsLow humidity or salt build-up from hard water. Raise humidity, use filtered water and flush the soil periodically.
  • Spathes fading or turning greenDirect sun exposure or natural ageing. Shade from direct sun and deadhead older blooms.
  • Root rot and yellow leavesFrom overwatering in dense soil. Repot into an airy aroid mix and allow the surface to dry between waterings.

Propagation

Propagate by dividing offsets at repotting, keeping roots attached to each piece. As a named cultivar it is reproduced clonally; seed will not come true. Propagation is the cheapest, most satisfying way to expand a collection — and it doubles as insurance against losing a mature plant to an accident. Take a backup cutting once the parent is established and healthy.

Toxicity to pets

Anthurium andraeanum 'Tropical' is toxic to pets. Toxic to cats and dogs. Anthurium is listed by the ASPCA as toxic to both species because of insoluble calcium oxalate crystals; chewing the leaves or the bright red spathes causes oral burning, drooling, swelling and difficulty swallowing. The vivid blooms can lure pets, so keep it well out of reach. If you keep cats, dogs, or curious children in the house, weigh placement carefully — a high shelf or a hanging planter is enough for casual safety. For severe ingestion incidents, call your local vet and the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (in the US, 888-426-4435).

Pet-safety status is sourced from the ASPCA Toxic and Non-Toxic Plant List, which catalogues the most-asked-about plants for cats, dogs, and horses.

Anthurium andraeanum 'Tropical' care — frequently asked questions

What is the common name for Anthurium andraeanum 'Tropical'?

Anthurium andraeanum 'Tropical' is most commonly called Anthurium andraeanum 'Tropical', but it is also known as Tropical anthurium. The names refer to the same species, so care instructions for Anthurium andraeanum 'Tropical' apply identically to anything sold as Tropical anthurium.

How much light does anthurium andraeanum 'tropical' need?

Anthurium andraeanum 'Tropical' grows best in bright indirect light (just back from a sunny window). Bright, indirect light is key to continuous bloom. In dim spots flowering stalls; direct sun fades the red spathes and scorches the leaves.

How often should I water anthurium andraeanum 'tropical'?

Water anthurium andraeanum 'tropical' when the top 2-3 cm of soil is dry, about every 5-7 days. Water when the surface dries to keep the mix lightly and evenly moist. Let it drain fully and discard saucer water; soggy roots rot quickly and cut bloom life short. The finger-test (or lifting the pot to feel its weight) beats a fixed weekly calendar because pot size, light, and season all change how fast the soil dries.

Is anthurium andraeanum 'tropical' toxic to cats and dogs?

Anthurium andraeanum 'Tropical' is toxic to pets. Toxic to cats and dogs. Anthurium is listed by the ASPCA as toxic to both species because of insoluble calcium oxalate crystals; chewing the leaves or the bright red spathes causes oral burning, drooling, swelling and difficulty swallowing. The vivid blooms can lure pets, so keep it well out of reach.

What USDA hardiness zone does anthurium andraeanum 'tropical' grow in?

Anthurium andraeanum 'Tropical' is rated for USDA zone 11-12 (indoor in most US homes) and RHS hardiness H1b. Outside that range, grow it as a container plant that overwinters indoors before the first hard frost.

Anthurium andraeanum 'Tropical' deep-dive guides

Every aspect of anthurium andraeanum 'tropical' care, each with its own calibrated guide:

Featured in these plant shortlists

Anthurium andraeanum 'Tropical' qualifies for 3 curated Growli shortlists — each one filtered objectively from our structured plant-care library, so the selection is consistent and checkable:

Related guides

Anthurium andraeanum 'Tropical' is also commonly called Tropical anthurium.