Pet safety
Is Vietnamese Perillatoxic to cats & dogs?
Perilla frutescens var. purpurascens
Quick verdict — at a glance
- Toxic to cats?
- Yes — toxic
- Toxic to dogs?
- Yes — toxic
- ASPCA classification
- Toxic to pets · botanical name Perilla frutescens var. purpurascens
Is vietnamese perilla safe for cats and dogs?
Avoid for a pet household. Vietnamese Perilla is ASPCA-listed toxic to both cats and dogs; even a small chew can drive a vet visit. Plenty of look-alikes on the non-toxic side of the list — see alternatives below. This classification follows the ASPCA Toxic and Non-Toxic Plant List, the most widely used reference for companion-animal plant safety in the US and the standard most UK vets cite as well. As a form of Perilla frutescens, this plant is documented as toxic: not individually on the ASPCA cat/dog list, but veterinary toxicology references (Colorado State University) class Perilla as poisonous to grazing animals via perilla ketone, causing acute respiratory distress, with GI-upset risk to pets. Keep away from cats, dogs, and livestock and verify with a vet on ingestion.
| Pet | Toxic? | Per ASPCA |
|---|---|---|
| Cats | Yes | Toxic to pets |
| Dogs | Yes | Toxic to pets |
What happens if a pet eats vietnamese perilla?
As a form of Perilla frutescens, this plant is documented as toxic: not individually on the ASPCA cat/dog list, but veterinary toxicology references (Colorado State University) class Perilla as poisonous to grazing animals via perilla ketone, causing acute respiratory distress, with GI-upset risk to pets. Keep away from cats, dogs, and livestock and verify with a vet on ingestion. Signs usually appear soon after chewing rather than hours later. If you see drooling, pawing at the mouth, head-shaking, vomiting, loss of appetite, or unusual lethargy after your pet has had access to vietnamese perilla, treat it as a suspected ingestion and act on the steps below.
What to do if your pet ate vietnamese perilla
- Remove any plant material from your pet's mouth and move vietnamese perilla out of reach.
- Note how much was eaten and when, and watch for drooling, vomiting, or lethargy.
- Do not induce vomiting unless a vet or poison-control specialist instructs you to.
- Call your vet or the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center on (888) 426-4435 and follow their advice.
- Bring a leaf or photo of vietnamese perilla to the appointment so it can be treated correctly.
This page is general guidance, not veterinary advice. Pets vary, and a reaction may be to soil, fertiliser, or pesticide rather than the plant. If you are worried, always contact a vet or the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center on (888) 426-4435 — do not wait for symptoms to worsen.
Pet-safe alternatives to vietnamese perilla
Want the same look without the risk? These plants are listed as non-toxic to cats and dogs by the ASPCA and have similar care needs:
- Basil — non-toxic to cats and dogs (care guide)
- Herb garden — non-toxic to cats and dogs (care guide)
- Rosemary — non-toxic to cats and dogs (care guide)
- Thyme — non-toxic to cats and dogs (care guide)
Vietnamese Perilla and pets — frequently asked questions
Is vietnamese perilla toxic to cats?
Vietnamese Perilla (Perilla frutescens var. purpurascens) is toxic to cats according to the ASPCA. As a form of Perilla frutescens, this plant is documented as toxic: not individually on the ASPCA cat/dog list, but veterinary toxicology references (Colorado State University) class Perilla as poisonous to grazing animals via perilla ketone, causing acute respiratory distress, with GI-upset risk to pets. Keep away from cats, dogs, and livestock and verify with a vet on ingestion. Keep it out of reach and contact your vet or the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center on (888) 426-4435 if your cat chews it.
Is vietnamese perilla toxic to dogs?
Per the ASPCA, Vietnamese Perilla (Perilla frutescens var. purpurascens) is toxic to dogs. Dogs often chew more enthusiastically than cats, so a toxic plant like vietnamese perilla is best removed from the floor and low shelves entirely.
What happens if my pet eats vietnamese perilla?
As a form of Perilla frutescens, this plant is documented as toxic: not individually on the ASPCA cat/dog list, but veterinary toxicology references (Colorado State University) class Perilla as poisonous to grazing animals via perilla ketone, causing acute respiratory distress, with GI-upset risk to pets. Keep away from cats, dogs, and livestock and verify with a vet on ingestion. Signs usually appear soon after chewing rather than hours later. If you see drooling, pawing at the mouth, head-shaking, vomiting, loss of appetite, or unusual lethargy after your pet has had access to vietnamese perilla, treat it as a suspected ingestion and act on the steps below.
What should I do if my cat or dog ate vietnamese perilla?
Stay calm. Remove any remaining plant material from your pet's mouth and take the plant away so they cannot eat more. Note roughly how much was eaten and when. Do not make your pet vomit unless a vet or poison-control specialist tells you to. Call your vet or the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center on (888) 426-4435 (a consultation fee may apply) and follow their advice. Bringing a photo or a leaf of vietnamese perilla to the appointment helps the vet treat it correctly.
What are pet-safe alternatives to vietnamese perilla?
If you want a similar look without the risk, good non-toxic swaps include basil, herb garden, rosemary, thyme. All of these are listed as non-toxic to cats and dogs by the ASPCA, so they suit a home where pets have access to your plants.
Full vietnamese perilla care
Pet-safety is one piece of the picture. For light, watering, soil, and troubleshooting, see the complete vietnamese perilla care guide, or browse the full pet-safe plant library to check another plant before you buy it.