Pet safety
Is Macadamiatoxic to cats & dogs?
Macadamia integrifolia
Quick verdict — at a glance
- Toxic to cats?
- Yes — toxic
- Toxic to dogs?
- Yes — toxic
- ASPCA classification
- Toxic to pets · botanical name Macadamia integrifolia
Is macadamia safe for cats and dogs?
No — macadamia is toxic to cats and dogs. Keep it well away from any pet that chews plants; reactions can be significant. This classification follows the ASPCA Toxic and Non-Toxic Plant List, the most widely used reference for companion-animal plant safety in the US and the standard most UK vets cite as well. The ASPCA does not individually list Macadamia integrifolia, but macadamia nuts are a well-documented toxin to dogs, recognised by the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center. Ingestion causes weakness, vomiting, tremors, hyperthermia, and hind-limb ataxia, typically within 12 hours. Treat the tree and its nuts as dog-toxic; keep fallen nuts cleared and contact a vet if a dog ingests any.
| Pet | Toxic? | Per ASPCA |
|---|---|---|
| Cats | Yes | Toxic to pets |
| Dogs | Yes | Toxic to pets |
What happens if a pet eats macadamia?
The ASPCA does not individually list Macadamia integrifolia, but macadamia nuts are a well-documented toxin to dogs, recognised by the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center. Ingestion causes weakness, vomiting, tremors, hyperthermia, and hind-limb ataxia, typically within 12 hours. Treat the tree and its nuts as dog-toxic; keep fallen nuts cleared and contact a vet if a dog ingests any. Signs usually appear soon after chewing rather than hours later. If you see drooling, pawing at the mouth, head-shaking, vomiting, loss of appetite, or unusual lethargy after your pet has had access to macadamia, treat it as a suspected ingestion and act on the steps below.
What to do if your pet ate macadamia
- Remove any plant material from your pet's mouth and move macadamia out of reach.
- Note how much was eaten and when, and watch for drooling, vomiting, or lethargy.
- Do not induce vomiting unless a vet or poison-control specialist instructs you to.
- Call your vet or the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center on (888) 426-4435 and follow their advice.
- Bring a leaf or photo of macadamia to the appointment so it can be treated correctly.
This page is general guidance, not veterinary advice. Pets vary, and a reaction may be to soil, fertiliser, or pesticide rather than the plant. If you are worried, always contact a vet or the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center on (888) 426-4435 — do not wait for symptoms to worsen.
Pet-safe alternatives to macadamia
Want the same look without the risk? These plants are listed as non-toxic to cats and dogs by the ASPCA and have similar care needs:
- Cucumber — non-toxic to cats and dogs (care guide)
- Lettuce — non-toxic to cats and dogs (care guide)
- Bean — non-toxic to cats and dogs (care guide)
- Pea — non-toxic to cats and dogs (care guide)
Macadamia and pets — frequently asked questions
Is macadamia toxic to cats?
Macadamia (Macadamia integrifolia) is toxic to cats according to the ASPCA. The ASPCA does not individually list Macadamia integrifolia, but macadamia nuts are a well-documented toxin to dogs, recognised by the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center. Ingestion causes weakness, vomiting, tremors, hyperthermia, and hind-limb ataxia, typically within 12 hours. Treat the tree and its nuts as dog-toxic; keep fallen nuts cleared and contact a vet if a dog ingests any. Keep it out of reach and contact your vet or the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center on (888) 426-4435 if your cat chews it.
Is macadamia toxic to dogs?
Per the ASPCA, Macadamia (Macadamia integrifolia) is toxic to dogs. Dogs often chew more enthusiastically than cats, so a toxic plant like macadamia is best removed from the floor and low shelves entirely.
What happens if my pet eats macadamia?
The ASPCA does not individually list Macadamia integrifolia, but macadamia nuts are a well-documented toxin to dogs, recognised by the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center. Ingestion causes weakness, vomiting, tremors, hyperthermia, and hind-limb ataxia, typically within 12 hours. Treat the tree and its nuts as dog-toxic; keep fallen nuts cleared and contact a vet if a dog ingests any. Signs usually appear soon after chewing rather than hours later. If you see drooling, pawing at the mouth, head-shaking, vomiting, loss of appetite, or unusual lethargy after your pet has had access to macadamia, treat it as a suspected ingestion and act on the steps below.
What should I do if my cat or dog ate macadamia?
Stay calm. Remove any remaining plant material from your pet's mouth and take the plant away so they cannot eat more. Note roughly how much was eaten and when. Do not make your pet vomit unless a vet or poison-control specialist tells you to. Call your vet or the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center on (888) 426-4435 (a consultation fee may apply) and follow their advice. Bringing a photo or a leaf of macadamia to the appointment helps the vet treat it correctly.
What are pet-safe alternatives to macadamia?
If you want a similar look without the risk, good non-toxic swaps include cucumber, lettuce, bean, pea. All of these are listed as non-toxic to cats and dogs by the ASPCA, so they suit a home where pets have access to your plants.
Full macadamia care
Pet-safety is one piece of the picture. For light, watering, soil, and troubleshooting, see the complete macadamia care guide, or browse the full pet-safe plant library to check another plant before you buy it.