Pet safety
Is Common Star of Bethlehemtoxic to cats & dogs?
Ornithogalum umbellatum
Toxic
Quick verdict — at a glance
- Toxic to cats?
- Yes — toxic
- Toxic to dogs?
- Yes — toxic
- ASPCA classification
- Toxic to pets · botanical name Ornithogalum umbellatum
Is common star of bethlehem safe for cats and dogs?
Toxic — the ASPCA lists common star of bethlehem as a clear no for cats and dogs. The painful part for the pet is usually quick and intense; the right move is to keep it out of any room a pet roams unsupervised. This classification follows the ASPCA Toxic and Non-Toxic Plant List, the most widely used reference for companion-animal plant safety in the US and the standard most UK vets cite as well. The ASPCA specifically lists Ornithogalum umbellatum as toxic to dogs and cats. All parts of the plant contain cardenolide cardiac glycosides. Ingestion causes vomiting, excessive salivation, diarrhoea, abdominal pain, and lethargy; large ingestions may cause cardiac arrhythmias. Seek veterinary attention promptly if a pet has consumed any part of the plant.
| Pet | Toxic? | Per ASPCA |
|---|---|---|
| Cats | Yes | Toxic to pets |
| Dogs | Yes | Toxic to pets |
What happens if a pet eats common star of bethlehem?
The ASPCA specifically lists Ornithogalum umbellatum as toxic to dogs and cats. All parts of the plant contain cardenolide cardiac glycosides. Ingestion causes vomiting, excessive salivation, diarrhoea, abdominal pain, and lethargy; large ingestions may cause cardiac arrhythmias. Seek veterinary attention promptly if a pet has consumed any part of the plant. Signs usually appear soon after chewing rather than hours later. If you see drooling, pawing at the mouth, head-shaking, vomiting, loss of appetite, or unusual lethargy after your pet has had access to common star of bethlehem, treat it as a suspected ingestion and act on the steps below.
What to do if your pet ate common star of bethlehem
- Remove any plant material from your pet's mouth and move common star of bethlehem out of reach.
- Note how much was eaten and when, and watch for drooling, vomiting, or lethargy.
- Do not induce vomiting unless a vet or poison-control specialist instructs you to.
- Call your vet or the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center on (888) 426-4435 and follow their advice.
- Bring a leaf or photo of common star of bethlehem to the appointment so it can be treated correctly.
This page is general guidance, not veterinary advice. Pets vary, and a reaction may be to soil, fertiliser, or pesticide rather than the plant. If you are worried, always contact a vet or the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center on (888) 426-4435 — do not wait for symptoms to worsen.
Pet-safe alternatives to common star of bethlehem
Want the same look without the risk? These plants are listed as non-toxic to cats and dogs by the ASPCA and have similar care needs:
- Hoya — non-toxic to cats and dogs (care guide)
- Bromeliad — non-toxic to cats and dogs (care guide)
- Christmas cactus — non-toxic to cats and dogs (care guide)
- African violet — non-toxic to cats and dogs (care guide)
Common Star of Bethlehem and pets — frequently asked questions
Is common star of bethlehem toxic to cats?
Common Star of Bethlehem (Ornithogalum umbellatum) is toxic to cats according to the ASPCA. The ASPCA specifically lists Ornithogalum umbellatum as toxic to dogs and cats. All parts of the plant contain cardenolide cardiac glycosides. Ingestion causes vomiting, excessive salivation, diarrhoea, abdominal pain, and lethargy; large ingestions may cause cardiac arrhythmias. Seek veterinary attention promptly if a pet has consumed any part of the plant. Keep it out of reach and contact your vet or the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center on (888) 426-4435 if your cat chews it.
Is common star of bethlehem toxic to dogs?
Per the ASPCA, Common Star of Bethlehem (Ornithogalum umbellatum) is toxic to dogs. Dogs often chew more enthusiastically than cats, so a toxic plant like common star of bethlehem is best removed from the floor and low shelves entirely.
What happens if my pet eats common star of bethlehem?
The ASPCA specifically lists Ornithogalum umbellatum as toxic to dogs and cats. All parts of the plant contain cardenolide cardiac glycosides. Ingestion causes vomiting, excessive salivation, diarrhoea, abdominal pain, and lethargy; large ingestions may cause cardiac arrhythmias. Seek veterinary attention promptly if a pet has consumed any part of the plant. Signs usually appear soon after chewing rather than hours later. If you see drooling, pawing at the mouth, head-shaking, vomiting, loss of appetite, or unusual lethargy after your pet has had access to common star of bethlehem, treat it as a suspected ingestion and act on the steps below.
What should I do if my cat or dog ate common star of bethlehem?
Stay calm. Remove any remaining plant material from your pet's mouth and take the plant away so they cannot eat more. Note roughly how much was eaten and when. Do not make your pet vomit unless a vet or poison-control specialist tells you to. Call your vet or the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center on (888) 426-4435 (a consultation fee may apply) and follow their advice. Bringing a photo or a leaf of common star of bethlehem to the appointment helps the vet treat it correctly.
What are pet-safe alternatives to common star of bethlehem?
If you want a similar look without the risk, good non-toxic swaps include hoya, bromeliad, christmas cactus, african violet. All of these are listed as non-toxic to cats and dogs by the ASPCA, so they suit a home where pets have access to your plants.
Full common star of bethlehem care
Pet-safety is one piece of the picture. For light, watering, soil, and troubleshooting, see the complete common star of bethlehem care guide, or browse the full pet-safe plant library to check another plant before you buy it.