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If your dog ate southern red trillium — do this now

  1. Take the plant away and clear any pieces from their mouth.
  2. Do not induce vomiting unless told to by a professional.
  3. Call your vet now. If you cannot reach one, a poison-control line will triage you — ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center on (888) 426-4435 in the US, or Animal PoisonLine on 01202 509 000 in the UK. Both services charge a fee.

Southern Red Trillium is mildly toxic to dogs (ASPCA).

Pet emergency

My dog ate Southern Red Trillium — what to do

Step by step

  1. Take southern red trillium away and remove any plant material from your dog's mouth so they cannot eat more.
  2. Note roughly how much was eaten and when — this helps the vet judge the risk.
  3. Do NOT induce vomiting unless a vet or poison-control specialist tells you to.
  4. Call your vet, or a poison-control line — (888) 426-4435 in the US, or Animal PoisonLine on 01202 509 000 in the UK. Both charge a consultation fee. Follow their advice.
  5. Watch for drooling, pawing at the mouth, vomiting, loss of appetite, or lethargy, and bring a leaf or photo to the appointment.

This is general guidance, not veterinary advice. Pets vary, and a reaction may be to soil, fertiliser, or pesticide as well as the plant. When in doubt, call your vet — or the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center on (888) 426-4435 in the US, or Animal PoisonLine on 01202 509 000 in the UK.

My dog ate southern red trillium — FAQ

Is southern red trillium poisonous to dogs?

Yes — Southern Red Trillium (Trillium sulcatum) is regarded as mildly toxic to dogs, based on genus- and family-level toxicity data. As with all Trillium species, T. sulcatum contains steroidal saponins which act as GI irritants. Ingestion by cats or dogs typically causes vomiting, diarrhea, and excess salivation. Consult a veterinarian if a pet consumes any part of the plant. Not individually listed on the ASPCA Toxic Plant database.

How serious is it if my dog ate southern red trillium?

Southern Red Trillium is mildly toxic, so most dogs get short-lived mouth irritation, drooling, and vomiting rather than a life-threatening reaction. It is still worth a vet call to be safe, especially if your dog ate a lot or symptoms persist.

What symptoms should I watch for?

Signs usually appear soon after chewing: drooling, pawing at the mouth, vomiting, loss of appetite, or unusual lethargy. As with all Trillium species, T. sulcatum contains steroidal saponins which act as GI irritants. Ingestion by cats or dogs typically causes vomiting, diarrhea, and excess salivation. Consult a veterinarian if a pet consumes any part of the plant. Not individually listed on the ASPCA Toxic Plant database. Any worsening or persistent symptoms warrant an immediate vet visit.

Should I make my dog vomit?

No — do not induce vomiting unless a vet or a poison-control specialist specifically tells you to. The wrong action can make things worse. Call your vet, or (888) 426-4435 in the US, or Animal PoisonLine on 01202 509 000 in the UK, and follow professional advice.

How do I stop this happening again?

Keep southern red trillium well out of reach, or swap it for an ASPCA non-toxic plant — see the best dogs-safe plants list.

Type any plant to see what the ASPCA says about it and your dog.

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