Pet emergency
My dog ate Southern Red Trillium — what to do
Step by step
- Take southern red trillium away and remove any plant material from your dog's mouth so they cannot eat more.
- Note roughly how much was eaten and when — this helps the vet judge the risk.
- Do NOT induce vomiting unless a vet or poison-control specialist tells you to.
- Call your vet or the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center on (888) 426-4435 (a consultation fee may apply) and follow their advice.
- Watch for drooling, pawing at the mouth, vomiting, loss of appetite, or lethargy, and bring a leaf or photo to the appointment.
This is general guidance, not veterinary advice. Pets vary, and a reaction may be to soil, fertiliser, or pesticide as well as the plant. When in doubt, call your vet or the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center on (888) 426-4435.
My dog ate southern red trillium — FAQ
Is southern red trillium poisonous to dogs?
Yes — the ASPCA lists Southern Red Trillium (Trillium sulcatum) as mildly toxic to dogs. As with all Trillium species, T. sulcatum contains steroidal saponins which act as GI irritants. Ingestion by cats or dogs typically causes vomiting, diarrhea, and excess salivation. Consult a veterinarian if a pet consumes any part of the plant. Not individually listed on the ASPCA Toxic Plant database.
How serious is it if my dog ate southern red trillium?
Southern Red Trillium is mildly toxic, so most dogs get short-lived mouth irritation, drooling, and vomiting rather than a life-threatening reaction. It is still worth a vet call to be safe, especially if your dog ate a lot or symptoms persist.
What symptoms should I watch for?
Signs usually appear soon after chewing: drooling, pawing at the mouth, vomiting, loss of appetite, or unusual lethargy. As with all Trillium species, T. sulcatum contains steroidal saponins which act as GI irritants. Ingestion by cats or dogs typically causes vomiting, diarrhea, and excess salivation. Consult a veterinarian if a pet consumes any part of the plant. Not individually listed on the ASPCA Toxic Plant database. Any worsening or persistent symptoms warrant an immediate vet visit.
Should I make my dog vomit?
No — do not induce vomiting unless a vet or the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center specifically tells you to. The wrong action can make things worse. Call (888) 426-4435 and follow professional advice.
How do I stop this happening again?
Keep southern red trillium well out of reach, or swap it for an ASPCA non-toxic plant — see the best dogs-safe plants list.
Related
- Is southern red trillium toxic to dogs? — full toxicity detail
- Southern Red Trillium and pets — the complete ASPCA pet-safety guide