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If your dog ate sea spurge — do this now

  1. Take the plant away and clear any pieces from their mouth.
  2. Do not induce vomiting unless told to by a professional.
  3. Call your vet now. If you cannot reach one, a poison-control line will triage you — ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center on (888) 426-4435 in the US, or Animal PoisonLine on 01202 509 000 in the UK. Both services charge a fee.

Sea Spurge is toxic to dogs (ASPCA).

Pet emergency

My dog ate Sea Spurge — what to do

Step by step

  1. Take sea spurge away and remove any plant material from your dog's mouth so they cannot eat more.
  2. Note roughly how much was eaten and when — this helps the vet judge the risk.
  3. Do NOT induce vomiting unless a vet or poison-control specialist tells you to.
  4. Call your vet, or a poison-control line — (888) 426-4435 in the US, or Animal PoisonLine on 01202 509 000 in the UK. Both charge a consultation fee. Follow their advice.
  5. Watch for drooling, pawing at the mouth, vomiting, loss of appetite, or lethargy, and bring a leaf or photo to the appointment.

This is general guidance, not veterinary advice. Pets vary, and a reaction may be to soil, fertiliser, or pesticide as well as the plant. When in doubt, call your vet — or the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center on (888) 426-4435 in the US, or Animal PoisonLine on 01202 509 000 in the UK.

My dog ate sea spurge — FAQ

Is sea spurge poisonous to dogs?

Yes — Sea Spurge (Euphorbia paralias) is regarded as toxic to dogs, based on genus- and family-level toxicity data. Euphorbia paralias, like all Euphorbia species, contains a caustic white latex sap comprising diterpenoid esters (including phorbol esters) that is severely irritating and toxic. According to the ASPCA, Euphorbia species are toxic to both dogs and cats; ingestion causes vomiting, diarrhea, and excessive drooling, while skin or eye contact with the sap causes intense irritation and chemical burns. The milky sap is exuded copiously when any part of the plant is cut or damaged. Wear gloves and eye protection when handling and keep away from pets and children.

How serious is it if my dog ate sea spurge?

Sea Spurge is toxic to dogs and reactions can be significant, so treat any ingestion as urgent. Call your vet, or (888) 426-4435 in the US, or Animal PoisonLine on 01202 509 000 in the UK, straight away rather than waiting to see if symptoms develop.

What symptoms should I watch for?

Signs usually appear soon after chewing: drooling, pawing at the mouth, vomiting, loss of appetite, or unusual lethargy. Euphorbia paralias, like all Euphorbia species, contains a caustic white latex sap comprising diterpenoid esters (including phorbol esters) that is severely irritating and toxic. According to the ASPCA, Euphorbia species are toxic to both dogs and cats; ingestion causes vomiting, diarrhea, and excessive drooling, while skin or eye contact with the sap causes intense irritation and chemical burns. The milky sap is exuded copiously when any part of the plant is cut or damaged. Wear gloves and eye protection when handling and keep away from pets and children. Any worsening or persistent symptoms warrant an immediate vet visit.

Should I make my dog vomit?

No — do not induce vomiting unless a vet or a poison-control specialist specifically tells you to. The wrong action can make things worse. Call your vet, or (888) 426-4435 in the US, or Animal PoisonLine on 01202 509 000 in the UK, and follow professional advice.

How do I stop this happening again?

Keep sea spurge well out of reach, or swap it for an ASPCA non-toxic plant — see the best dogs-safe plants list.

Type any plant to see what the ASPCA says about it and your dog.

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