Pet emergency
My dog ate Byzantine Colchicum — what to do
Step by step
- Take byzantine colchicum away and remove any plant material from your dog's mouth so they cannot eat more.
- Note roughly how much was eaten and when — this helps the vet judge the risk.
- Do NOT induce vomiting unless a vet or poison-control specialist tells you to.
- Call your vet or the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center on (888) 426-4435 (a consultation fee may apply) and follow their advice.
- Watch for drooling, pawing at the mouth, vomiting, loss of appetite, or lethargy, and bring a leaf or photo to the appointment.
This is general guidance, not veterinary advice. Pets vary, and a reaction may be to soil, fertiliser, or pesticide as well as the plant. When in doubt, call your vet or the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center on (888) 426-4435.
My dog ate byzantine colchicum — FAQ
Is byzantine colchicum poisonous to dogs?
Yes — the ASPCA lists Byzantine Colchicum (Colchicum byzantinum) as toxic to dogs. All parts of Colchicum byzantinum — corm, flower, leaf, and seed — contain the alkaloid colchicine and related chemicals. The ASPCA lists Colchicum autumnale (Autumn Crocus / Meadow Saffron) as toxic to cats, dogs, and horses; the same toxins are present throughout the genus. Ingestion can cause severe vomiting, bloody diarrhoea, respiratory failure, organ damage, bone marrow suppression, and death. There is no antidote. Seek emergency veterinary care immediately if ingestion is suspected.
How serious is it if my dog ate byzantine colchicum?
Byzantine Colchicum is toxic to dogs and reactions can be significant, so treat any ingestion as urgent. Call your vet or poison control on (888) 426-4435 straight away rather than waiting to see if symptoms develop.
What symptoms should I watch for?
Signs usually appear soon after chewing: drooling, pawing at the mouth, vomiting, loss of appetite, or unusual lethargy. All parts of Colchicum byzantinum — corm, flower, leaf, and seed — contain the alkaloid colchicine and related chemicals. The ASPCA lists Colchicum autumnale (Autumn Crocus / Meadow Saffron) as toxic to cats, dogs, and horses; the same toxins are present throughout the genus. Ingestion can cause severe vomiting, bloody diarrhoea, respiratory failure, organ damage, bone marrow suppression, and death. There is no antidote. Seek emergency veterinary care immediately if ingestion is suspected. Any worsening or persistent symptoms warrant an immediate vet visit.
Should I make my dog vomit?
No — do not induce vomiting unless a vet or the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center specifically tells you to. The wrong action can make things worse. Call (888) 426-4435 and follow professional advice.
How do I stop this happening again?
Keep byzantine colchicum well out of reach, or swap it for an ASPCA non-toxic plant — see the best dogs-safe plants list.
Related
- Is byzantine colchicum toxic to dogs? — full toxicity detail
- Byzantine Colchicum and pets — the complete ASPCA pet-safety guide