Pet emergency
My cat ate Spring Meadow Saffron — what to do
Step by step
- Take spring meadow saffron away and remove any plant material from your cat's mouth so they cannot eat more.
- Note roughly how much was eaten and when — this helps the vet judge the risk.
- Do NOT induce vomiting unless a vet or poison-control specialist tells you to.
- Call your vet, or a poison-control line — (888) 426-4435 in the US, or Animal PoisonLine on 01202 509 000 in the UK. Both charge a consultation fee. Follow their advice.
- Watch for drooling, pawing at the mouth, vomiting, loss of appetite, or lethargy, and bring a leaf or photo to the appointment.
This is general guidance, not veterinary advice. Pets vary, and a reaction may be to soil, fertiliser, or pesticide as well as the plant. When in doubt, call your vet — or the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center on (888) 426-4435 in the US, or Animal PoisonLine on 01202 509 000 in the UK.
My cat ate spring meadow saffron — FAQ
Is spring meadow saffron poisonous to cats?
Yes — Spring Meadow Saffron (Bulbocodium vernum) is regarded as toxic to cats, based on genus- and family-level toxicity data. Bulbocodium vernum (synonym Colchicum bulbocodium) belongs to the Colchicaceae family and contains colchicine — the same highly toxic alkaloid found in Colchicum autumnale (autumn crocus). All parts of the plant are toxic to cats, dogs, and humans. In pets, colchicine ingestion causes severe vomiting, bloody diarrhoea, neurological signs, multi-organ failure, and can be fatal. Resemblance to edible wild garlic leaves or crocus corms makes accidental ingestion a risk. Seek emergency veterinary care immediately if ingestion is suspected.
How serious is it if my cat ate spring meadow saffron?
Spring Meadow Saffron is toxic to cats and reactions can be significant, so treat any ingestion as urgent. Call your vet, or (888) 426-4435 in the US, or Animal PoisonLine on 01202 509 000 in the UK, straight away rather than waiting to see if symptoms develop.
What symptoms should I watch for?
Signs usually appear soon after chewing: drooling, pawing at the mouth, vomiting, loss of appetite, or unusual lethargy. Bulbocodium vernum (synonym Colchicum bulbocodium) belongs to the Colchicaceae family and contains colchicine — the same highly toxic alkaloid found in Colchicum autumnale (autumn crocus). All parts of the plant are toxic to cats, dogs, and humans. In pets, colchicine ingestion causes severe vomiting, bloody diarrhoea, neurological signs, multi-organ failure, and can be fatal. Resemblance to edible wild garlic leaves or crocus corms makes accidental ingestion a risk. Seek emergency veterinary care immediately if ingestion is suspected. Any worsening or persistent symptoms warrant an immediate vet visit.
Should I make my cat vomit?
No — do not induce vomiting unless a vet or a poison-control specialist specifically tells you to. The wrong action can make things worse. Call your vet, or (888) 426-4435 in the US, or Animal PoisonLine on 01202 509 000 in the UK, and follow professional advice.
How do I stop this happening again?
Keep spring meadow saffron well out of reach, or swap it for an ASPCA non-toxic plant — see the best cats-safe plants list.
Type any plant to see what the ASPCA says about it and your cat.
Related
- Is spring meadow saffron toxic to cats? — full toxicity detail
- Spring Meadow Saffron and pets — the complete ASPCA pet-safety guide
- Best plant app for pet owners — which apps actually flag ASPCA toxicity before you buy the plant