Growli

Getting it to bloom

Why won't my Zygopetalum mackaii bloom? (and how to make it flower)

Also called MacKay's Zygopetalum, Fragrant Zygopetalum (Zygopetalum mackaii).

More about zygopetalum mackaii

About Zygopetalum mackaii

Zygopetalum mackaii · also called MacKay's Zygopetalum, Fragrant Zygopetalum · flowering

Zygopetalum mackaii is a Brazilian intermediate-growing orchid famed for waxy, powerfully fragrant flowers in green and chocolate-brown with a bold violet-veined lip. It enjoys bright light, even moisture in growth and a slight winter rest. Its glossy, pleated leaves are sensitive to water sitting in the crown, so careful watering keeps it clean and healthy.

Plant type: flowering

Watch for — Reluctant flowering: Too little light or no cooler winter dip suppresses blooms. Brighten the light and allow a modest seasonal temperature drop.

The reasons zygopetalum mackaii isn't blooming

Almost every non-blooming zygopetalum mackaii traces back to one of these, roughly in order of how common they are:

  1. Too little sun — most of these need full sun (or very bright light) to flower well; shade gives leaves, not blooms.
  2. Too much nitrogen feed, driving lush foliage at the expense of flowers (very common with general or lawn feeds).
  3. The plant has not been deadheaded, so it stops flowering once it sets seed.
  4. Irregular watering — drought or waterlogging at the budding stage makes buds abort.
  5. It is still too young or was checked by a transplant and is rebuilding before flowering.

Feeding zygopetalum mackaii a high-nitrogen general feed and growing it in too little sun — you get a big leafy plant and almost no flowers.

The fix — how to get zygopetalum mackaii to flower

  1. Maximise sun. Give zygopetalum mackaii the sunniest spot you have — for most bedding and fruiting plants, more direct light directly means more flowers.
  2. Switch the feed. Move off high-nitrogen feeds and use a higher-potassium "bloom" or tomato-type feed as it comes into flower.
  3. Deadhead regularly. Remove spent flowers often to keep it producing more rather than stopping to set seed.
  4. Water consistently. Keep moisture even through budding and flowering — drought-then-flood swings make buds drop.

Light and feeding do most of the heavy lifting here. Dial in the spot with the light guide for zygopetalum mackaii and get the feeding right with the zygopetalum mackaii fertilising schedule — the wrong feed (too much nitrogen) is one of the most common silent reasons a healthy plant makes leaves instead of flowers.

Bloom season and what to expect

Zygopetalum mackaii flowers across its growing season (mostly summer) and, kept fed and deadheaded, can bloom for many weeks or right up to frost.

Post-bloom care so it flowers again

Deadhead, keep feeding lightly, and many will rebloom; collect seed from the best plants at the end of the season if you want to grow them again.

For everything else this plant needs day to day, see the full zygopetalum mackaii care brief and its watering schedule — a stressed, badly watered plant rarely has the energy to flower at all.

Zygopetalum mackaii blooming — frequently asked questions

Why won't my zygopetalum mackaii flower?

Zygopetalum mackaii blooms on the season's growth given enough sun, warmth and the right feed — there is no cold or photoperiod trick, just good growing conditions and a bloom-leaning feed. The most common reason it is not happening: Too little sun — most of these need full sun (or very bright light) to flower well; shade gives leaves, not blooms.

How do I make zygopetalum mackaii bloom?

Give zygopetalum mackaii the sunniest spot you have — for most bedding and fruiting plants, more direct light directly means more flowers. Move off high-nitrogen feeds and use a higher-potassium "bloom" or tomato-type feed as it comes into flower.

When does zygopetalum mackaii normally bloom?

Zygopetalum mackaii flowers across its growing season (mostly summer) and, kept fed and deadheaded, can bloom for many weeks or right up to frost.

What should I do with zygopetalum mackaii after it flowers?

Deadhead, keep feeding lightly, and many will rebloom; collect seed from the best plants at the end of the season if you want to grow them again.

What is the single biggest mistake stopping zygopetalum mackaii flowering?

Feeding zygopetalum mackaii a high-nitrogen general feed and growing it in too little sun — you get a big leafy plant and almost no flowers.

Keep reading