Getting it to bloom

Why won't my Giant Dogwood bloom? (and how to make it flower)

Also called Giant Dogwood, Table Dogwood, Wedding Cake Tree (Cornus controversa).

More about giant dogwood

About Giant Dogwood

Cornus controversa · also called Giant Dogwood, Table Dogwood · flowering

Giant dogwood is a large, architecturally striking deciduous tree from East Asia, producing tiered horizontal branches like stacked wedding cake layers. In late spring, flat-topped clusters of small white flowers cover each tier, followed by blue-black fruit and burgundy autumn color. Far larger than other dogwoods, it demands space but is a bold, structural specimen tree of the first order.

Plant type: flowering

The reasons giant dogwood isn't blooming

Almost every non-blooming giant dogwood traces back to one of these, roughly in order of how common they are:

Too little sun — most of these need full sun (or very bright light) to flower well; shade gives leaves, not blooms.
Too much nitrogen feed, driving lush foliage at the expense of flowers (very common with general or lawn feeds).
The plant has not been deadheaded, so it stops flowering once it sets seed.
Irregular watering — drought or waterlogging at the budding stage makes buds abort.
It is still too young or was checked by a transplant and is rebuilding before flowering.

Feeding giant dogwood a high-nitrogen general feed and growing it in too little sun — you get a big leafy plant and almost no flowers.

The fix — how to get giant dogwood to flower

Maximise sun. Give giant dogwood the sunniest spot you have — for most bedding and fruiting plants, more direct light directly means more flowers.
Switch the feed. Move off high-nitrogen feeds and use a higher-potassium "bloom" or tomato-type feed as it comes into flower.
Deadhead regularly. Remove spent flowers often to keep it producing more rather than stopping to set seed.
Water consistently. Keep moisture even through budding and flowering — drought-then-flood swings make buds drop.

Light and feeding do most of the heavy lifting here. Dial in the spot with the light guide for giant dogwood and get the feeding right with the giant dogwood fertilising schedule — the wrong feed (too much nitrogen) is one of the most common silent reasons a healthy plant makes leaves instead of flowers.

Bloom season and what to expect

Giant Dogwood flowers across its growing season (mostly summer) and, kept fed and deadheaded, can bloom for many weeks or right up to frost.

Post-bloom care so it flowers again

Deadhead, keep feeding lightly, and many will rebloom; collect seed from the best plants at the end of the season if you want to grow them again.

For everything else this plant needs day to day, see the full giant dogwood care brief and its watering schedule — a stressed, badly watered plant rarely has the energy to flower at all.

Giant Dogwood blooming — frequently asked questions

Why won't my giant dogwood flower?

Giant Dogwood blooms on the season's growth given enough sun, warmth and the right feed — there is no cold or photoperiod trick, just good growing conditions and a bloom-leaning feed. The most common reason it is not happening: Too little sun — most of these need full sun (or very bright light) to flower well; shade gives leaves, not blooms.

How do I make giant dogwood bloom?

Give giant dogwood the sunniest spot you have — for most bedding and fruiting plants, more direct light directly means more flowers. Move off high-nitrogen feeds and use a higher-potassium "bloom" or tomato-type feed as it comes into flower.

When does giant dogwood normally bloom?