Getting it to bloom

Why won't my Bloodroot bloom? (and how to make it flower)

Also called Bloodroot, Red Puccoon, Bloodwort, Canada Puccoon (Sanguinaria canadensis).

More about bloodroot

About Bloodroot

Sanguinaria canadensis · also called Bloodroot, Red Puccoon · flowering

Bloodroot is a spring ephemeral native to eastern North America, famous for its striking white flowers with golden stamens that emerge wrapped in a single blue-green leaf. It blooms for only 1–2 weeks in early spring before going summer-dormant. The rhizome exudes bright red-orange sap when cut, giving the plant its common name.

Plant type: flowering

Watch for — Slug damage: The tender emerging shoots and flowers are highly attractive to slugs in early spring. Apply organic slug controls (iron phosphate pellets) before shoots break dormancy.

The reasons bloodroot isn't blooming

Almost every non-blooming bloodroot traces back to one of these, roughly in order of how common they are:

Too little sun — most of these need full sun (or very bright light) to flower well; shade gives leaves, not blooms.
Too much nitrogen feed, driving lush foliage at the expense of flowers (very common with general or lawn feeds).
The plant has not been deadheaded, so it stops flowering once it sets seed.
Irregular watering — drought or waterlogging at the budding stage makes buds abort.
It is still too young or was checked by a transplant and is rebuilding before flowering.

Feeding bloodroot a high-nitrogen general feed and growing it in too little sun — you get a big leafy plant and almost no flowers.

The fix — how to get bloodroot to flower

Maximise sun. Give bloodroot the sunniest spot you have — for most bedding and fruiting plants, more direct light directly means more flowers.
Switch the feed. Move off high-nitrogen feeds and use a higher-potassium "bloom" or tomato-type feed as it comes into flower.
Deadhead regularly. Remove spent flowers often to keep it producing more rather than stopping to set seed.
Water consistently. Keep moisture even through budding and flowering — drought-then-flood swings make buds drop.

Light and feeding do most of the heavy lifting here. Dial in the spot with the light guide for bloodroot and get the feeding right with the bloodroot fertilising schedule — the wrong feed (too much nitrogen) is one of the most common silent reasons a healthy plant makes leaves instead of flowers.

Bloom season and what to expect

Bloodroot flowers across its growing season (mostly summer) and, kept fed and deadheaded, can bloom for many weeks or right up to frost.

Post-bloom care so it flowers again

Deadhead, keep feeding lightly, and many will rebloom; collect seed from the best plants at the end of the season if you want to grow them again.

For everything else this plant needs day to day, see the full bloodroot care brief and its watering schedule — a stressed, badly watered plant rarely has the energy to flower at all.

Bloodroot blooming — frequently asked questions

Why won't my bloodroot flower?

Bloodroot blooms on the season's growth given enough sun, warmth and the right feed — there is no cold or photoperiod trick, just good growing conditions and a bloom-leaning feed. The most common reason it is not happening: Too little sun — most of these need full sun (or very bright light) to flower well; shade gives leaves, not blooms.

How do I make bloodroot bloom?

Give bloodroot the sunniest spot you have — for most bedding and fruiting plants, more direct light directly means more flowers. Move off high-nitrogen feeds and use a higher-potassium "bloom" or tomato-type feed as it comes into flower.

When does bloodroot normally bloom?