Growli

Plant care

Large Yellow Foxglove (Yellow foxglove) care

Digitalis grandiflora

Also called Yellow foxglove, Large-flowered foxglove, Perennial foxglove.

RHS H7USDA 3–9Toxic to petsIndoor 60–100 cm tall in flower

Watering rhythm

Bright indirect light (just back from a sunny window)

Once or twice a week in dry spells; consistent moisture is important for longevity

Light

Bright indirect light (just back from a sunny window)

Soil

Moist, humus-rich, well-drained loam with woodland character

Humidity

50–75%

Temp

−20–28°C

Pet safety

Toxic to pets

Mature size

60–100 cm tall in flower

Care at a glance

Light

Bright but filtered. Large Yellow Foxglove burns within days in unfiltered south-facing summer sun, and stops growing within months in deep shade. Prefers partial shade to full sun. Ideal in dappled woodland light or a north- or east-facing border. Full sun is tolerated with adequate moisture. If you only have a south window, set the plant back 1.5 m or hang a sheer curtain — both knock the intensity down into the right range.

Watering

Watering large yellow foxglove: once or twice a week in dry spells; consistent moisture is important for longevity. The number that matters isn't the day of the week — it's how dry the top 2-3 cm of the pot feels. A finger in the soil tells you more than a watering app. After every watering, tip the saucer. Moist but well-drained conditions mimic its natural streamside and woodland habitat. Mulch to retain moisture. Wilting quickly in drought can weaken the plant.

Soil and pot

Large Yellow Foxglove grows best in moist, humus-rich, well-drained loam with woodland character. Incorporate leafmould or garden compost. Prefers slightly acidic to neutral pH (5.5–7.0). Improves markedly with organic matter compared to thin, dry soils. A pot with a working drainage hole is non-negotiable for this species — even free-draining mix will turn soggy in a closed planter. If you love the look of a decorative pot without a hole, use it as a cachepot around an inner nursery pot you can lift out to water.

Humidity and temperature

Large Yellow Foxglove sits happiest at around 50–75% humidity and −20–28°C (−4–82°F). Benefits from the moderate humidity of UK gardens. A cool, moist root environment promotes longevity of this perennial species. If you keep the room above −20–28°C year-round and avoid placing the plant near a cold draught, a hot radiator, or an air-conditioning vent, you have already handled the two biggest indoor stressors.

Fertilising

Feed large yellow foxglove sparingly. Apply a balanced granular fertiliser or well-rotted leafmould in early spring. A light liquid feed during flowering extends the season. Avoid excessive nitrogen, which promotes leafy growth at the expense of flower spikes. Skip fertiliser entirely on a stressed, recently-repotted, or actively wilting plant — fertiliser salts make damage worse, not better. Wait for a round of healthy new growth before resuming a feeding rhythm.

Common problems

Below are the issues we see most often on large yellow foxglove in the Growli community. Each is annotated with the most common cause so you know where to start.

  • Crown rot in wet wintersMoist but well-drained conditions are essential; standing water kills the crown.
  • AphidsOccasionally troublesome on flower spikes. Control with insecticidal soap or encourage natural predators.
  • Poor flowering in deep shadeToo little light reduces flower spike production. Move to a brighter position or thin overhanging branches.
  • Slugs and snailsDamage young spring growth. Regular checks and slug control from early spring help protect plants.
  • Self-seeding can be excessiveDeadhead promptly if self-seeding is not desired; if left, seedlings spread freely.

Companion plants

Large Yellow Foxglove pairs well with Hosta 'Halcyon', Geranium macrorrhizum, Polystichum setiferum, and Astrantia major. These are species with similar light and water needs, so you can group them in the same room or on the same shelf and water as a batch.

Propagation

Sow seed on the surface of moist compost in spring or early summer; seed requires light to germinate. Divide established clumps in early spring every 3–4 years to maintain vigour. Propagation is the cheapest, most satisfying way to expand a collection — and it doubles as insurance against losing a mature plant to an accident. Take a backup cutting once the parent is established and healthy.

Toxicity to pets

Large Yellow Foxglove is toxic to pets. Digitalis grandiflora contains cardiac glycosides including digitalinum and other compounds toxic to the heart. The ASPCA lists Digitalis species as toxic to dogs, cats, and horses — effects include cardiac arrhythmia, vomiting, and potentially fatal heart failure. All parts are toxic and must be kept away from pets and children. If you keep cats, dogs, or curious children in the house, weigh placement carefully — a high shelf or a hanging planter is enough for casual safety. For severe ingestion incidents, call your local vet and the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (in the US, 888-426-4435).

Pet-safety status is sourced from the ASPCA Toxic and Non-Toxic Plant List, which catalogues the most-asked-about plants for cats, dogs, and horses.

Large Yellow Foxglove care — frequently asked questions

What is the common name for Digitalis grandiflora?

Digitalis grandiflora is most commonly called Large Yellow Foxglove, but it is also known as Yellow foxglove, Large-flowered foxglove, Perennial foxglove. The names refer to the same species, so care instructions for Large Yellow Foxglove apply identically to anything sold as Yellow foxglove.

How much light does large yellow foxglove need?

Large Yellow Foxglove grows best in bright indirect light (just back from a sunny window). Prefers partial shade to full sun. Ideal in dappled woodland light or a north- or east-facing border. Full sun is tolerated with adequate moisture.

How often should I water large yellow foxglove?

Water large yellow foxglove once or twice a week in dry spells; consistent moisture is important for longevity. Moist but well-drained conditions mimic its natural streamside and woodland habitat. Mulch to retain moisture. Wilting quickly in drought can weaken the plant. The finger-test (or lifting the pot to feel its weight) beats a fixed weekly calendar because pot size, light, and season all change how fast the soil dries.

Is large yellow foxglove toxic to cats and dogs?

Large Yellow Foxglove is toxic to pets. Digitalis grandiflora contains cardiac glycosides including digitalinum and other compounds toxic to the heart. The ASPCA lists Digitalis species as toxic to dogs, cats, and horses — effects include cardiac arrhythmia, vomiting, and potentially fatal heart failure. All parts are toxic and must be kept away from pets and children.

What USDA hardiness zone does large yellow foxglove grow in?

Large Yellow Foxglove is rated for USDA zone 3–9 and RHS hardiness H7. Outside that range, grow it as a container plant that overwinters indoors before the first hard frost.

Large Yellow Foxglove deep-dive guides

Every aspect of large yellow foxglove care, each with its own calibrated guide:

Featured in these plant shortlists

Large Yellow Foxglove qualifies for 5 curated Growli shortlists — each one filtered objectively from our structured plant-care library, so the selection is consistent and checkable:

Related guides

Large Yellow Foxglove is also known as Yellow foxglove, Large-flowered foxglove, and Perennial foxglove.