Growli

Plant care

Blue Ginger (Blue Spiderwort) care

Dichorisandra thyrsiflora

Also called Blue Spiderwort, Brazilian Blue Ginger, Tropical Blue Ginger.

RHS H1bUSDA 10-11Mildly toxic to petsIndoor 60-150 cm tall indoors

Watering rhythm

5-7days

Keep soil consistently moist, watering every 5-7 days in the growing season

Light

Bright indirect light (just back from a sunny window)

Soil

Rich, humus-rich, well-draining compost

Humidity

60-80%

Temp

18-27°C

Pet safety

Mildly toxic to pets

Mature size

60-150 cm tall indoors

Care at a glance

Light

In the wild blue ginger grows on the bright edge of a forest canopy, not in the canopy and not in the open. Indoors, that translates to within a metre of an unobstructed window, sheer curtain optional. Needs bright indirect light to grow vigorously and flower reliably. Tolerates some dappled shade but flowering will be reduced. Avoid long periods of harsh direct sun which scorches the leaves. The fastest test: a hand held at the leaf casts a soft-edged shadow at noon — sharp shadow means too much sun, no shadow means too little light.

Watering

Aim for keep soil consistently moist, watering every 5-7 days in the growing season for blue ginger, but treat that as a starting point rather than a rule. A south-facing summer windowsill will dry the pot twice as fast as a north-facing winter room. Lift the pot; if it feels noticeably lighter than it did wet, water it. Moisture-loving; does not tolerate drying out. In winter, reduce watering as stems die back, then increase again as new growth emerges in spring. Use room-temperature water.

Soil and pot

Blue Ginger grows best in rich, humus-rich, well-draining compost. A fertile peat-free compost with added perlite and fine bark provides the moisture retention and drainage this tropical plant needs. Neutral to slightly acidic pH (6.0-6.5) is ideal. A pot with a working drainage hole is non-negotiable for this species — even free-draining mix will turn soggy in a closed planter. If you love the look of a decorative pot without a hole, use it as a cachepot around an inner nursery pot you can lift out to water.

Humidity and temperature

Blue Ginger sits happiest at around 60-80% humidity and 18-27°C (64-80°F). Requires high humidity to grow well. Brown leaf edges quickly signal dry air. Misting, a pebble tray, or a room humidifier is strongly recommended. A conservatory or steamy bathroom can work well. If you keep the room above 18 year-round and avoid placing the plant near a cold draught, a hot radiator, or an air-conditioning vent, you have already handled the two biggest indoor stressors.

Fertilising

Feed blue ginger sparingly. Feed every two weeks during spring and summer with a balanced liquid fertiliser at half to full strength. A fertiliser with some potassium will help support flower production. Do not feed in winter. Skip fertiliser entirely on a stressed, recently-repotted, or actively wilting plant — fertiliser salts make damage worse, not better. Wait for a round of healthy new growth before resuming a feeding rhythm.

Common problems

Below are the issues we see most often on blue ginger in the Growli community. Each is annotated with the most common cause so you know where to start.

  • Brown leaf edgesAlmost always caused by low humidity. Increase ambient moisture levels with a humidifier, pebble tray, or regular misting.
  • Failure to flowerInsufficient light is the main reason. Ensure bright indirect light and feed with a potassium-rich fertiliser in summer.
  • Yellowing lower leavesNatural shedding of older lower leaves is normal as the plant puts on height. Yellowing of upper leaves signals overwatering or nutrient deficiency.
  • Spider mitesFine webbing in dry air. Increase humidity and treat with insecticidal soap or neem oil.
  • Stem dieback in winterNormal dormancy in cooler months. Cut back dead stems and reduce watering; new shoots emerge from the base in spring.

Companion plants

Blue Ginger pairs well with Heliconia psittacorum, Alpinia zerumbet, Strelitzia reginae, and Ctenanthe setosa. These are species with similar light and water needs, so you can group them in the same room or on the same shelf and water as a batch.

Propagation

Take 10-15 cm stem cuttings in spring or early summer, remove lower leaves, and root in moist peat-free compost in warmth (22°C+) with high humidity. Division of the rootstock is also effective at repotting time. Propagation is the cheapest, most satisfying way to expand a collection — and it doubles as insurance against losing a mature plant to an accident. Take a backup cutting once the parent is established and healthy.

Toxicity to pets

Blue Ginger is mildly toxic to pets. Dichorisandra thyrsiflora is not individually listed by the ASPCA. As a member of Commelinaceae — a family that includes mildly irritant species — a conservative 'mildly-toxic' rating applies. Sap contact may cause skin irritation; ingestion may cause mild gastrointestinal upset in pets. If you keep cats, dogs, or curious children in the house, weigh placement carefully — a high shelf or a hanging planter is enough for casual safety. For severe ingestion incidents, call your local vet and the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (in the US, 888-426-4435).

Pet-safety status is sourced from the ASPCA Toxic and Non-Toxic Plant List, which catalogues the most-asked-about plants for cats, dogs, and horses.

Blue Ginger care — frequently asked questions

What is the common name for Dichorisandra thyrsiflora?

Dichorisandra thyrsiflora is most commonly called Blue Ginger, but it is also known as Blue Spiderwort, Brazilian Blue Ginger, Tropical Blue Ginger. The names refer to the same species, so care instructions for Blue Ginger apply identically to anything sold as Blue Spiderwort.

How much light does blue ginger need?

Blue Ginger grows best in bright indirect light (just back from a sunny window). Needs bright indirect light to grow vigorously and flower reliably. Tolerates some dappled shade but flowering will be reduced. Avoid long periods of harsh direct sun which scorches the leaves.

How often should I water blue ginger?

Water blue ginger keep soil consistently moist, watering every 5-7 days in the growing season. Moisture-loving; does not tolerate drying out. In winter, reduce watering as stems die back, then increase again as new growth emerges in spring. Use room-temperature water. The finger-test (or lifting the pot to feel its weight) beats a fixed weekly calendar because pot size, light, and season all change how fast the soil dries.

Is blue ginger toxic to cats and dogs?

Blue Ginger is mildly toxic to pets. Dichorisandra thyrsiflora is not individually listed by the ASPCA. As a member of Commelinaceae — a family that includes mildly irritant species — a conservative 'mildly-toxic' rating applies. Sap contact may cause skin irritation; ingestion may cause mild gastrointestinal upset in pets.

What USDA hardiness zone does blue ginger grow in?

Blue Ginger is rated for USDA zone 10-11 (indoor-only in temperate climates) and RHS hardiness H1b. Outside that range, grow it as a container plant that overwinters indoors before the first hard frost.

Blue Ginger deep-dive guides

Every aspect of blue ginger care, each with its own calibrated guide:

Featured in these plant shortlists

Blue Ginger qualifies for 2 curated Growli shortlists — each one filtered objectively from our structured plant-care library, so the selection is consistent and checkable:

Related guides

Blue Ginger is also known as Blue Spiderwort, Brazilian Blue Ginger, and Tropical Blue Ginger.