Plant care
Chinese Incense Cedar (Chinese White Cedar) care
Calocedrus macrolepis
Also called Chinese White Cedar, Incense Cedar.
Watering rhythm
10-14days
When the top 5 cm of soil is dry, roughly every 10-14 days for young plants
Light
Direct sun (at least 4-6 hours)
Soil
Free-draining, loamy or sandy soil
Humidity
50-70%
Temp
-5 to 30°C
Pet safety
Mildly toxic to pets
Mature size
10-20 m tall in suitable climates
Care at a glance
Light
Chinese Incense Cedar needs sun on the leaves, not just bright ambient room light. Prefers full sun for dense, healthy growth. Tolerates partial shade but growth becomes more open and lax. Best planted in an open, sunny position sheltered from cold drying winds, especially when young. A south or west-facing windowsill in the northern hemisphere is the default; anywhere else, expect the plant to stretch and pale out within a season.
Watering
Water chinese incense cedar when the top 5 cm of soil is dry, roughly every 10-14 days for young plants. The actual day count varies with pot size, light, and season — the finger test (or lifting the pot to feel its weight) is more reliable than a fixed calendar. Empty any drainage saucer afterwards so the pot isn't sitting in water. Once established, moderately drought-tolerant. Young plants require regular watering in their first 2-3 years. Water deeply but infrequently; avoid waterlogging. Mulch to retain soil moisture and moderate temperature.
Soil and pot
Chinese Incense Cedar grows best in free-draining, loamy or sandy soil. Adapts to a range of well-drained soils, preferring slightly acidic to neutral pH (5.5–7.0). Excellent drainage is essential; does not tolerate waterlogged conditions. Amend clay soils with grit and organic matter. A pot with a working drainage hole is non-negotiable for this species — even free-draining mix will turn soggy in a closed planter. If you love the look of a decorative pot without a hole, use it as a cachepot around an inner nursery pot you can lift out to water.
Humidity and temperature
Chinese Incense Cedar sits happiest at around 50-70% humidity and -5 to 30°C (23 to 86°F). Prefers moderate to high humidity reflecting its native subtropical forest environment. In the UK and mild temperate zones, ambient humidity is usually adequate. Avoid hot, arid, exposed positions. If you keep the room above year-round and avoid placing the plant near a cold draught, a hot radiator, or an air-conditioning vent, you have already handled the two biggest indoor stressors.
Fertilising
Feed chinese incense cedar sparingly. Apply a balanced slow-release fertiliser once in early spring. Established trees in fertile soils need little supplemental feeding. Avoid high-nitrogen fertilisers which produce soft growth vulnerable to dieback. Skip fertiliser entirely on a stressed, recently-repotted, or actively wilting plant — fertiliser salts make damage worse, not better. Wait for a round of healthy new growth before resuming a feeding rhythm.
Common problems
Below are the issues we see most often on chinese incense cedar in the Growli community. Each is annotated with the most common cause so you know where to start.
- Frost damage to young plants — Young specimens are tender; protect with fleece in the first 2 winters in cold gardens.
- Root rot — Waterlogged soil is fatal; plant in well-drained sites and avoid irrigation during dormancy.
- Aphids on new growth — Clusters of aphids on spring shoots; treat with insecticidal soap or encourage natural predators.
- Wind scorch — Cold drying winds damage young foliage; site in a sheltered position or use a windbreak during establishment.
Companion plants
Chinese Incense Cedar pairs well with Pinus yunnanensis, Cunninghamia lanceolata, Cryptomeria japonica, and Chamaecyparis lawsoniana. These are species with similar light and water needs, so you can group them in the same room or on the same shelf and water as a batch.
Propagation
Propagate from semi-hardwood cuttings taken in late summer with rooting hormone. Seed requires cold stratification for 4-6 weeks. Cuttings from young, vigorous plants root most readily. Propagation is the cheapest, most satisfying way to expand a collection — and it doubles as insurance against losing a mature plant to an accident. Take a backup cutting once the parent is established and healthy.
Toxicity to pets
Chinese Incense Cedar is mildly toxic to pets. Not individually listed by the ASPCA. The Calocedrus genus contains aromatic thujone-related oils; foliage and bark may cause mild gastrointestinal upset or skin irritation in pets if chewed. Treat with caution around pets. If you keep cats, dogs, or curious children in the house, weigh placement carefully — a high shelf or a hanging planter is enough for casual safety. For severe ingestion incidents, call your local vet and the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (in the US, 888-426-4435).
Pet-safety status is sourced from the ASPCA Toxic and Non-Toxic Plant List, which catalogues the most-asked-about plants for cats, dogs, and horses.
Chinese Incense Cedar care — frequently asked questions
What is the common name for Calocedrus macrolepis?
Calocedrus macrolepis is most commonly called Chinese Incense Cedar, but it is also known as Chinese White Cedar, Incense Cedar. The names refer to the same species, so care instructions for Chinese Incense Cedar apply identically to anything sold as Chinese White Cedar.
How much light does chinese incense cedar need?
Chinese Incense Cedar grows best in direct sun (at least 4-6 hours). Prefers full sun for dense, healthy growth. Tolerates partial shade but growth becomes more open and lax. Best planted in an open, sunny position sheltered from cold drying winds, especially when young.
How often should I water chinese incense cedar?
Water chinese incense cedar when the top 5 cm of soil is dry, roughly every 10-14 days for young plants. Once established, moderately drought-tolerant. Young plants require regular watering in their first 2-3 years. Water deeply but infrequently; avoid waterlogging. Mulch to retain soil moisture and moderate temperature. The finger-test (or lifting the pot to feel its weight) beats a fixed weekly calendar because pot size, light, and season all change how fast the soil dries.
Is chinese incense cedar toxic to cats and dogs?
Chinese Incense Cedar is mildly toxic to pets. Not individually listed by the ASPCA. The Calocedrus genus contains aromatic thujone-related oils; foliage and bark may cause mild gastrointestinal upset or skin irritation in pets if chewed. Treat with caution around pets.
What USDA hardiness zone does chinese incense cedar grow in?
Chinese Incense Cedar is rated for USDA zone 7-10 and RHS hardiness H3. Outside that range, grow it as a container plant that overwinters indoors before the first hard frost.
Chinese Incense Cedar deep-dive guides
Every aspect of chinese incense cedar care, each with its own calibrated guide:
- Common chinese incense cedar problems & fixes
- Chinese Incense Cedar watering schedule
- Chinese Incense Cedar light requirements
- Best soil mix for chinese incense cedar
- Chinese Incense Cedar fertilizing guide
- When to repot chinese incense cedar
- How to propagate chinese incense cedar
- How to prune chinese incense cedar
- What's eating my chinese incense cedar?
- Chinese Incense Cedar growth rate & size
- Chinese Incense Cedar cold hardiness
- Chinese Incense Cedar temperature & humidity
- Is chinese incense cedar toxic to cats & dogs?
- Is chinese incense cedar toxic to cats?
- Is chinese incense cedar toxic to dogs?
- Getting chinese incense cedar to bloom
Featured in these plant shortlists
Chinese Incense Cedar qualifies for 6 curated Growli shortlists — each one filtered objectively from our structured plant-care library, so the selection is consistent and checkable:
- Best drought-tolerant houseplants — Houseplants that prefer to dry out — forgiving of forgotten watering and ideal for travel or busy weeks.
- Best humidity-loving houseplants — Houseplants that thrive in a bathroom, kitchen, or by a humidifier — selected by documented humidity preference.
- Best flowering houseplants — Indoor plants grown for their blooms — selected from the flowering species in Growli’s plant-care library.
- Best houseplants for full sun — Houseplants that want direct sun — the species for a hot south or west-facing windowsill where shade-lovers scorch.
- Best houseplants for a cool room — Houseplants that tolerate cool conditions down to about 10°C — for an unheated spare room, hallway, porch or a home kept cool.
- Best fragrant houseplants — Indoor plants with scented flowers or aromatic foliage — greenery you can smell, selected from our care library.
- Browse all 30 plant shortlists — pet-safe, low-light, drought-tolerant and more
Related guides
Chinese Incense Cedar is also commonly called Chinese White Cedar or Incense Cedar.