Getting it to bloom

Why won't my Ithuriel's Spear bloom? (and how to make it flower)

Also called Grassnut, Triplet Lily, Wally Basket (Triteleia laxa).

More about ithuriel's spear

About Ithuriel's Spear

Triteleia laxa · also called Grassnut, Triplet Lily · flowering

Ithuriel's Spear is a California native cormous perennial producing loose umbels of violet to blue-purple star-shaped flowers on tall stems in late spring and early summer. Long-lasting as a cut flower. Naturalises beautifully in grassland or prairie-style gardens. Tolerates summer drought once corms are established. Toxicity to pets is uncertain — treat as mildly toxic.

Plant type: flowering

Watch for — Non-flowering: Plant corms 8-10 cm deep in autumn for best results. Corms planted too shallow or in shade often fail to bloom.

The reasons ithuriel's spear isn't blooming

Almost every non-blooming ithuriel's spear traces back to one of these, roughly in order of how common they are:

Too little sun — most of these need full sun (or very bright light) to flower well; shade gives leaves, not blooms.
Too much nitrogen feed, driving lush foliage at the expense of flowers (very common with general or lawn feeds).
The plant has not been deadheaded, so it stops flowering once it sets seed.
Irregular watering — drought or waterlogging at the budding stage makes buds abort.
It is still too young or was checked by a transplant and is rebuilding before flowering.

Feeding ithuriel's spear a high-nitrogen general feed and growing it in too little sun — you get a big leafy plant and almost no flowers.

The fix — how to get ithuriel's spear to flower

Maximise sun. Give ithuriel's spear the sunniest spot you have — for most bedding and fruiting plants, more direct light directly means more flowers.
Switch the feed. Move off high-nitrogen feeds and use a higher-potassium "bloom" or tomato-type feed as it comes into flower.
Deadhead regularly. Remove spent flowers often to keep it producing more rather than stopping to set seed.
Water consistently. Keep moisture even through budding and flowering — drought-then-flood swings make buds drop.

Light and feeding do most of the heavy lifting here. Dial in the spot with the light guide for ithuriel's spear and get the feeding right with the ithuriel's spear fertilising schedule — the wrong feed (too much nitrogen) is one of the most common silent reasons a healthy plant makes leaves instead of flowers.

Bloom season and what to expect

Ithuriel's Spear flowers across its growing season (mostly summer) and, kept fed and deadheaded, can bloom for many weeks or right up to frost.

Post-bloom care so it flowers again

Deadhead, keep feeding lightly, and many will rebloom; collect seed from the best plants at the end of the season if you want to grow them again.

For everything else this plant needs day to day, see the full ithuriel's spear care brief and its watering schedule — a stressed, badly watered plant rarely has the energy to flower at all.

Ithuriel's Spear blooming — frequently asked questions

Why won't my ithuriel's spear flower?

Ithuriel's Spear blooms on the season's growth given enough sun, warmth and the right feed — there is no cold or photoperiod trick, just good growing conditions and a bloom-leaning feed. The most common reason it is not happening: Too little sun — most of these need full sun (or very bright light) to flower well; shade gives leaves, not blooms.

How do I make ithuriel's spear bloom?

Give ithuriel's spear the sunniest spot you have — for most bedding and fruiting plants, more direct light directly means more flowers. Move off high-nitrogen feeds and use a higher-potassium "bloom" or tomato-type feed as it comes into flower.

When does ithuriel's spear normally bloom?